WIP: temmie/userweb: run log processors as separate systemd units
Eval nix flake / evals (push) Successful in 9m24s

This lets us divide up some of the logic making httpd itself less
brittle, and also reduces the amount of privileges for httpd.
This commit is contained in:
2026-06-16 00:46:01 +09:00
parent b533b09c8f
commit 79b45380e0
2 changed files with 142 additions and 90 deletions
+7 -90
View File
@@ -14,8 +14,6 @@ let
upload_max_filesize = "40M";
});
apache-log-processor = pkgs.callPackage ./apache-log-processor { };
# https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/stable/#ssec-php-user-guide-installing-with-extensions
phpEnv = pkgs.php.buildEnv {
extensions = { all, ... }: with all; [
@@ -163,11 +161,6 @@ in
./mail.nix
];
sops.secrets = {
"httpd/passwd-ssh-key" = { };
"httpd/ssh-known-hosts" = { };
};
services.httpd = {
enable = true;
adminAddr = "drift@pvv.ntnu.no";
@@ -237,8 +230,8 @@ in
extraConfig = ''
CustomLog "${cfg.logDir}/access.log" combined
CustomLog "|${lib.getExe apache-log-processor} access" combined
ErrorLog "|${lib.getExe apache-log-processor} error"
CustomLog "/run/httpd-log-processor-access.fifo" combined
ErrorLog "/run/httpd-log-processor-error.fifo"
ScriptLog "${cfg.logDir}/cgi.log"
UserDir ${lib.concatMapStringsSep " " (l: "/home/pvv/${l}/*/web-docs") homeLetters}
@@ -308,64 +301,17 @@ in
serviceConfig = {
Type = lib.mkForce "notify";
ExecStartPre = let
rsyncCommand = ''${lib.getExe pkgs.rsync} -e "${pkgs.openssh}/bin/ssh -o UserKnownHostsFile=%d/ssh-known-hosts -i %d/sshkey" -avz'';
in lib.mkForce [
"${lib.getExe (pkgs.writeShellApplication {
name = "http-exec-start-pre-remove-old-semaphores";
text = ''
# Get rid of old semaphores. These tend to accumulate across
# server restarts, eventually preventing it from restarting
# successfully.
for i in $(${pkgs.util-linux}/bin/ipcs -s | grep ' ${cfg.user} ' | cut -f2 -d ' '); do
${pkgs.util-linux}/bin/ipcrm -s "$i"
done
'';
})}"
"${rsyncCommand} pvv@smtp.pvv.ntnu.no:/etc/passwd /run/httpd/pamunix-in/"
"${rsyncCommand} pvv@smtp.pvv.ntnu.no:/etc/group /run/httpd/pamunix-in/"
(let
args = lib.cli.toCommandLineShellGNU { } {
passwd-file = "/run/httpd/pamunix-in/passwd";
group-file = "/run/httpd/pamunix-in/group";
output-dir = "/run/httpd/pamunix-out";
shadow-file = pkgs.emptyFile;
output-passwd = true;
ignore-user-file = toString ./ignore_user_file.txt;
ignore-group-file = toString ./ignore_group_file.txt;
};
in ''${lib.getExe pkgs.passwd2systemd-users} ${args}'')
"${lib.getExe' pkgs.coreutils "shred"} -u /run/httpd/pamunix-in/passwd /run/httpd/pamunix-in/group"
":${lib.getExe pkgs.gnused} -i '$ a\\\\root:x:0:0:System administrator:/root:/run/current-system/sw/bin/bash' /run/httpd/pamunix-out/passwd"
":${lib.getExe pkgs.gnused} -i '$ a\\\\wwwrun:x:54:54:Apache httpd user:/var/empty:/run/current-system/sw/bin/bash' /run/httpd/pamunix-out/passwd"
":${lib.getExe pkgs.gnused} -i '$ a\\\\root:x:0:' /run/httpd/pamunix-out/group"
":${lib.getExe pkgs.gnused} -i '$ a\\\\wwwrun:x:54:' /run/httpd/pamunix-out/group"
"+${lib.getExe' pkgs.coreutils "chown"} root:root /run/httpd/pamunix-out/passwd /run/httpd/pamunix-out/group"
"+${lib.getExe' pkgs.coreutils "chmod"} 0644 /run/httpd/pamunix-out/passwd /run/httpd/pamunix-out/group"
"+${lib.getExe pkgs.mount} --bind /run/httpd/pamunix-out/passwd /etc/passwd"
"+${lib.getExe pkgs.mount} --bind /run/httpd/pamunix-out/group /etc/group"
];
ExecStart = lib.mkForce "${cfg.package}/bin/httpd -D FOREGROUND -f /etc/httpd/httpd.conf -k start";
ExecReload = lib.mkForce "${cfg.package}/bin/httpd -f /etc/httpd/httpd.conf -k graceful";
ExecStop = lib.mkForce "";
KillMode = "mixed";
LoadCredential=[
"sshkey:${config.sops.secrets."httpd/passwd-ssh-key".path}"
"ssh-known-hosts:${config.sops.secrets."httpd/ssh-known-hosts".path}"
];
ConfigurationDirectory = [ "httpd" ];
LogsDirectory = [ "httpd" ];
LogsDirectoryMode = "0700";
AmbientCapabilities = [ "CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE" "CAP_SETUID" "CAP_SETGID" ] ++ lib.optionals debug [ "CAP_SYS_PTRACE" ];
CapabilityBoundingSet = [ "CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE" "CAP_SETUID" "CAP_SETGID" ] ++ lib.optionals debug [ "CAP_SYS_PTRACE" ];
AmbientCapabilities = [ "CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE" ] ++ lib.optionals debug [ "CAP_SYS_PTRACE" ];
CapabilityBoundingSet = [ "CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE" ] ++ lib.optionals debug [ "CAP_SYS_PTRACE" ];
LockPersonality = !debug;
PrivateDevices = true;
PrivateTmp = true;
@@ -393,48 +339,19 @@ in
"tcp:443"
];
SystemCallArchitectures = "native";
SystemCallFilter = lib.mkIf (!debug) [
"@system-service"
"@setuid"
];
SystemCallFilter = lib.mkIf (!debug) [ "@system-service" ];
UMask = "0077";
RuntimeDirectoryMode = "0750";
RuntimeDirectory = [
"httpd/root-mnt"
"httpd/pamunix-in"
"httpd/pamunix-out"
];
RuntimeDirectory = [ "httpd/root-mnt" ];
RootDirectory = "/run/httpd/root-mnt";
MountAPIVFS = true;
BindReadOnlyPaths = [
builtins.storeDir
"/etc"
"/dev/null"
"/etc/resolv.conf"
"/var/lib/acme"
"-/run/httpd/pamunix-out/passwd:/etc/passwd"
"-/run/httpd/pamunix-out/group:/etc/group"
"${pkgs.writeText "userweb-fake-nsswitch.conf" ''
passwd: files
group: files
shadow: files
sudoers: files
hosts: mymachines resolve [!UNAVAIL=return] files myhostname dns
networks: files
ethers: files
services: files
protocols: files
rpc: files
subuid: files
subgid: files
''}:/etc/nsswitch.conf"
"/var/run/nscd"
"${fhsEnv}/bin:/bin"
"${fhsEnv}/sbin:/sbin"
"${fhsEnv}/lib:/lib"
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }:
let
homeLetters = [ "a" "b" "c" "d" "h" "i" "j" "k" "l" "m" "z" ];
apache-log-processor = pkgs.callPackage ./apache-log-processor { };
in
{
sops.secrets = {
"httpd/passwd-ssh-key" = { };
"httpd/ssh-known-hosts" = { };
};
systemd.targets.sockets.wants = [
"httpd-log-processor@access.socket"
"httpd-log-processor@error.socket"
];
systemd.sockets."httpd-log-processor@" = lib.mkIf config.services.httpd.enable {
socketConfig = {
ListenFIFO = "/run/httpd-log-processor-%i.fifo";
SocketUser = "httpd";
SocketGroup = "httpd";
SocketMode = "0600";
};
};
systemd.services."httpd-log-processor@" = lib.mkIf config.services.httpd.enable {
serviceConfig = {
User = "httpd";
Group = "httpd";
LoadCredential = [
"sshkey:${config.sops.secrets."httpd/passwd-ssh-key".path}"
"ssh-known-hosts:${config.sops.secrets."httpd/ssh-known-hosts".path}"
];
ExecStartPre = let
rsyncCommand = ''${lib.getExe pkgs.rsync} -e "${pkgs.openssh}/bin/ssh -o UserKnownHostsFile=%d/ssh-known-hosts -i %d/sshkey" -avz'';
inputDir = "/run/httpd-log-processor-%i/pamunix-in";
outputDir = "/run/httpd-log-processor-%i/pamunix-out";
in lib.mkForce [
"${rsyncCommand} pvv@smtp.pvv.ntnu.no:/etc/passwd ${inputDir}/"
"${rsyncCommand} pvv@smtp.pvv.ntnu.no:/etc/group ${inputDir}/"
(let
args = lib.cli.toCommandLineShellGNU { } {
passwd-file = "${inputDir}/passwd";
group-file = "${inputDir}/group";
output-dir = outputDir;
shadow-file = pkgs.emptyFile;
output-passwd = true;
ignore-user-file = toString ./ignore_user_file.txt;
ignore-group-file = toString ./ignore_group_file.txt;
};
in ''${lib.getExe pkgs.passwd2systemd-users} ${args}'')
"${lib.getExe' pkgs.coreutils "shred"} -u ${inputDir}/passwd ${inputDir}/group"
":${lib.getExe pkgs.gnused} -i '$ a\\\\root:x:0:0:System administrator:/root:/run/current-system/sw/bin/bash' ${outputDir}/passwd"
":${lib.getExe pkgs.gnused} -i '$ a\\\\wwwrun:x:54:54:Apache httpd user:/var/empty:/run/current-system/sw/bin/bash' ${outputDir}/passwd"
":${lib.getExe pkgs.gnused} -i '$ a\\\\root:x:0:' ${outputDir}/group"
":${lib.getExe pkgs.gnused} -i '$ a\\\\wwwrun:x:54:' ${outputDir}/group"
"+${lib.getExe' pkgs.coreutils "chown"} root:root ${outputDir}/passwd ${outputDir}/group"
"+${lib.getExe' pkgs.coreutils "chmod"} 0644 ${outputDir}/passwd ${outputDir}/group"
"+${lib.getExe pkgs.mount} --bind ${outputDir}/passwd /etc/passwd"
"+${lib.getExe pkgs.mount} --bind ${outputDir}/group /etc/group"
];
ExecStart = "${lib.getExe apache-log-processor} %i";
AmbientCapabilities = [ "CAP_SETUID" "CAP_SETGID" ];
CapabilityBoundingSet = [ "CAP_SETUID" "CAP_SETGID" ];
LockPersonality = true;
PrivateDevices = true;
PrivateTmp = true;
PrivateUsers = true;
PrivateNetworking = true;
ProtectClock = true;
ProtectControlGroups = true;
ProtectHome = "tmpfs";
ProtectKernelLogs = true;
ProtectKernelModules = true;
ProtectSystem = true;
RemoveIPC = true;
# RestrictAddressFamilies = [ "AF_UNIX" ];
RestrictAddressFamilies = [ "" ];
RestrictNamespaces = true;
RestrictRealtime = true;
RestrictSUIDSGID = true;
SocketBindDeny = "any";
SystemCallArchitectures = "native";
SystemCallFilter = [
"@system-service"
"@setuid"
];
UMask = "0077";
RootDirectory = "/run/httpd-log-processor-%i/root-mnt";
MountAPIVFS = true;
RuntimeDirectoryMode = "0750";
RuntimeDirectory = [
"httpd-log-processo4-%i/root-mnt"
"httpd-log-processo4-%i/pamunix-in"
"httpd-log-processo4-%i/pamunix-out"
];
BindReadOnlyPaths = [
builtins.storeDir
"/etc"
"/dev/null"
"-/run/httpd-log-processor-%i/pamunix-out/passwd:/etc/passwd"
"-/run/httpd-log-processor-%i/pamunix-out/group:/etc/group"
"${pkgs.writeText "userweb-fake-nsswitch.conf" ''
passwd: files
group: files
shadow: files
sudoers: files
hosts: mymachines resolve [!UNAVAIL=return] files myhostname dns
networks: files
ethers: files
services: files
protocols: files
rpc: files
subuid: files
subgid: files
''}:/etc/nsswitch.conf"
];
BindPaths = map (l: "/run/pvv-home-mounts/${l}:/home/pvv/${l}") homeLetters;
};
};
}