43 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			43 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
#include "tommath_private.h"
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#ifdef BN_MP_MONTGOMERY_SETUP_C
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/* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis */
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense */
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/* setups the montgomery reduction stuff */
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mp_err mp_montgomery_setup(const mp_int *n, mp_digit *rho)
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{
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   mp_digit x, b;
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   /* fast inversion mod 2**k
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    *
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    * Based on the fact that
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    *
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    * XA = 1 (mod 2**n)  =>  (X(2-XA)) A = 1 (mod 2**2n)
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    *                    =>  2*X*A - X*X*A*A = 1
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    *                    =>  2*(1) - (1)     = 1
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    */
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   b = n->dp[0];
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   if ((b & 1u) == 0u) {
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      return MP_VAL;
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   }
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   x = (((b + 2u) & 4u) << 1) + b; /* here x*a==1 mod 2**4 */
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   x *= 2u - (b * x);              /* here x*a==1 mod 2**8 */
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#if !defined(MP_8BIT)
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   x *= 2u - (b * x);              /* here x*a==1 mod 2**16 */
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#endif
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#if defined(MP_64BIT) || !(defined(MP_8BIT) || defined(MP_16BIT))
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   x *= 2u - (b * x);              /* here x*a==1 mod 2**32 */
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#endif
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#ifdef MP_64BIT
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   x *= 2u - (b * x);              /* here x*a==1 mod 2**64 */
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#endif
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   /* rho = -1/m mod b */
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   *rho = (mp_digit)(((mp_word)1 << (mp_word)MP_DIGIT_BIT) - x) & MP_MASK;
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   return MP_OKAY;
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}
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#endif
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