119 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.0 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			119 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.0 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
#include <tommath.h>
 | 
						|
#ifdef BN_MP_MONTGOMERY_REDUCE_C
 | 
						|
/* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * LibTomMath is a library that provides multiple-precision
 | 
						|
 * integer arithmetic as well as number theoretic functionality.
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * The library was designed directly after the MPI library by
 | 
						|
 * Michael Fromberger but has been written from scratch with
 | 
						|
 * additional optimizations in place.
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * The library is free for all purposes without any express
 | 
						|
 * guarantee it works.
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * Tom St Denis, tomstdenis@gmail.com, http://libtom.org
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/* computes xR**-1 == x (mod N) via Montgomery Reduction */
 | 
						|
int
 | 
						|
mp_montgomery_reduce (mp_int * x, mp_int * n, mp_digit rho)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
  int     ix, res, digs;
 | 
						|
  mp_digit mu;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /* can the fast reduction [comba] method be used?
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * Note that unlike in mul you're safely allowed *less*
 | 
						|
   * than the available columns [255 per default] since carries
 | 
						|
   * are fixed up in the inner loop.
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  digs = n->used * 2 + 1;
 | 
						|
  if ((digs < MP_WARRAY) &&
 | 
						|
      n->used <
 | 
						|
      (1 << ((CHAR_BIT * sizeof (mp_word)) - (2 * DIGIT_BIT)))) {
 | 
						|
    return fast_mp_montgomery_reduce (x, n, rho);
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /* grow the input as required */
 | 
						|
  if (x->alloc < digs) {
 | 
						|
    if ((res = mp_grow (x, digs)) != MP_OKAY) {
 | 
						|
      return res;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
  x->used = digs;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  for (ix = 0; ix < n->used; ix++) {
 | 
						|
    /* mu = ai * rho mod b
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * The value of rho must be precalculated via
 | 
						|
     * montgomery_setup() such that
 | 
						|
     * it equals -1/n0 mod b this allows the
 | 
						|
     * following inner loop to reduce the
 | 
						|
     * input one digit at a time
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    mu = (mp_digit) (((mp_word)x->dp[ix]) * ((mp_word)rho) & MP_MASK);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /* a = a + mu * m * b**i */
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
      register int iy;
 | 
						|
      register mp_digit *tmpn, *tmpx, u;
 | 
						|
      register mp_word r;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
      /* alias for digits of the modulus */
 | 
						|
      tmpn = n->dp;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
      /* alias for the digits of x [the input] */
 | 
						|
      tmpx = x->dp + ix;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
      /* set the carry to zero */
 | 
						|
      u = 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
      /* Multiply and add in place */
 | 
						|
      for (iy = 0; iy < n->used; iy++) {
 | 
						|
        /* compute product and sum */
 | 
						|
        r       = ((mp_word)mu) * ((mp_word)*tmpn++) +
 | 
						|
                  ((mp_word) u) + ((mp_word) * tmpx);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        /* get carry */
 | 
						|
        u       = (mp_digit)(r >> ((mp_word) DIGIT_BIT));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        /* fix digit */
 | 
						|
        *tmpx++ = (mp_digit)(r & ((mp_word) MP_MASK));
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
      /* At this point the ix'th digit of x should be zero */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
      /* propagate carries upwards as required*/
 | 
						|
      while (u) {
 | 
						|
        *tmpx   += u;
 | 
						|
        u        = *tmpx >> DIGIT_BIT;
 | 
						|
        *tmpx++ &= MP_MASK;
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /* at this point the n.used'th least
 | 
						|
   * significant digits of x are all zero
 | 
						|
   * which means we can shift x to the
 | 
						|
   * right by n.used digits and the
 | 
						|
   * residue is unchanged.
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /* x = x/b**n.used */
 | 
						|
  mp_clamp(x);
 | 
						|
  mp_rshd (x, n->used);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /* if x >= n then x = x - n */
 | 
						|
  if (mp_cmp_mag (x, n) != MP_LT) {
 | 
						|
    return s_mp_sub (x, n, x);
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  return MP_OKAY;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/* $Source: /cvs/libtom/libtommath/bn_mp_montgomery_reduce.c,v $ */
 | 
						|
/* $Revision: 1.4 $ */
 | 
						|
/* $Date: 2006/12/28 01:25:13 $ */
 |