This is not a very good fix, though the warnings remain. Such errors
can in principle be a problem because in C there is no standard enum
sizing.
In this case we have two enums with the same elements and so the same
size, so it's clearly not a problem.
The generated .x source and .hx header files are plain C source files.
Generate them as .c source files and avoid unnecessary file copying
and special makefile rules.
Change-Id: Ifc4bbe3c46dd357fdd642040ad964c7cfe1d395c
The LIB_ASN1 definition instructs the library objects to access
exported ASN1 generated DATA symbols as internal symbols.
Change-Id: I58b055808893c6f3af48fc2dd997e0dedea2ffcb
Instead of having distinct preauth success/failure events for different
mechanisms, have a single event; the mechanism can be disambiguated by querying
the HDB_REQUEST_KV_PA_NAME key.
Note: there is still an explicit event for long-term key-based success/failure
in order to help the backend implement lockout.
Audit failure (HDB_AUTH_EVENT_PREAUTH_FAILED) in the main preauth loop, rather
than in each mechanism. Success is still audited in the mechanism to allow
client pre-authentication success to be noted even if something subsequent
(e.g. encoding a reply, memory allocation) fails. The generic catch-all for
success remains.
Add a new method for issuing referrals for entire namespaces of hostnames.
An alias of the form WELLKNOWN/HOSTBASED-NAMESPACE/service/namespace-fqdn@REALM
will cause all requests for host-based principals in the given namespace to be
referred to the given realm.
The auth event details audit key (formerly, parameter to auth_status)
contained, variously, an encryption type name; a PKINIT client certificate
name; or, a GSS initiator name. Audit these instead using individual keys that
reflect the values' contents.
Make Samba-specific HDB auth status API a wrapper on the existing auditing API,
with a view towards unifying the two APIs in a future commit.
The term "auth status" is replaced with "auth event", and the HDB auth_status
method is replaced with a more general purpose audit method which has access to
the entire request structure.
add HDB_CAP_F_HANDLE_ENTERPRISE_PRINCIPAL to the capability flags for the
SQLite backend, as it uses the common _hdb_fetch_kvno() helper which supports
enterprise principals.
Failure to set this flag resulted in hdb_fetch_kvno() incorrectly returning
HDB_ERR_WRONG_REALM when enterprise principals were being used, as the
enterprise name translation was instead done by _kdc_db_fetch(), thereby
squashing the enterprise name type (which otherwise would have set the
force_canonicalize option).
We now pass on the original client name and the client address to allow
consistent audit logging in Samba across multiple protocols.
We also log the authentication duration.
This is not a general purpose profiling solution, but in Smaba
these JSON logs are already being generated and stored, so this
is worth adding.
Some administrators are very keen to know how long authentication
takes, particularly due to long replication transactions in other
Samba processes.
We use config->db[0] to find the first database to record incorrect
users.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
(Similar to Samba commit f498ba77df2313e78863e5f2706840c43e232a96 and
bb2a1c6b3eaccf114ac3f3b5b51f57828a04996)
[metze@samba.org: improved for heimdal upstream]
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
[abartlet@samba.org: improved again for Heimdal based on feedback]
Assists Samba to address CVE-2020-25719
Again, this may be contary to RFC4120 3.3.3
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4120/#section-3.3.3
(clearer at the GSS spec here:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-swift-win2k-krb-user2user-03 )
as server-name is decribed as optional, however Windows AD and Samba
both require that the server-name exist and be a valid SPN matching
the provided TGT.
The lookup of SPN -> entry ensures that the SPN the client thought it
was connecting to was held by the target server. it could be the
typical user principal, or a service principal, but needs to be checked
for the client not to be fooled into connecting to the wrong service.
The check is the same as needed for S4U2Self so the same HDB hook is re-used.
Samba BUG: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14873
(Similar to Samba commit f08e6ac86226dcd939fd0e40b6f7dc80c5c00e79)
Assists Samba to address CVE-2020-25719
Passing in target_server as a string principal means that for
an alias we must looking up the DB twice.
This is subject to a race and is a poor use of resources,
so instead just pass in the record we
already got when trying to confirm that the server in
S4U2Self is the same as the requesting client.
We also avoid doing a name comparison if the HDB plugin provides
a validation hook, this allows the HDB layer more freedom
to choose how to handle things.
In Samba AD the client record has already been bound to the the
original client by the SID check in the PAC, so the record is
known to match the ticket.
Likewise by looking up server only once we ensure that the
keys looked up originally (to decrypt) are in the record
we confirm the SID for here.
Samba BUG: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14686
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
(Based on Samba commit 05898cfb139ae0674c8251acc9d64c4c3d4c8376)
Samba is starting to protect against bi-di attacks and the starting point
is to require that input files be fully UTF-8. In 2021 this is a reasonable
starting point anyway.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Although not required to address bad code generation in
some versions of gcc 9 and 10, a coding style that requires
explicit comparison of the result to zero before use is
both clearer and would have avoided the generation of bad
code.
This change converts all use of cmp function usage from
```
if (strcmp(a, b) || !strcmp(c, d)) ...
```
to
```
if (strcmp(a, b) != 0 || strcmp(c, d)) == 0
```
for all C library cmp functions and related:
- strcmp(), strncmp()
- strcasecmp(), strncasecmp()
- stricmp(), strnicmp()
- memcmp()
Change-Id: Ic60c15e1e3a07e4faaf10648eefe3adae2543188
The TGS will issue referrals based on [domain_realm] mappings.
With this change the TGS will also issue referrals based on HDB entry
aliases.
The TGS needed no changes for this, only support in lib/hdb was missing.
All we had to do was return HDB_ERR_WRONG_REALM from hdb_fetch_kvno()
when the given principal is an alias and its canonical name's realm is
different from the alias'.
This feature is important because the KDC currently does not re-read
krb5.conf and must be restarted for changes to e.g., [domain_realm]
mappings to take effect. As well, making krb5.conf changes to all the
KDCs for a realm would need to be arranged. But with aliases in the
HDB, these problems go away.
Relatedly, we should really have an option to store the KDC's entire
configuration in the HDB...
Futures:
- Add support for aliasing of entire namespaces via HDB aliases with
WELLKNOWN namespace name forms. This will round out domain-to-realm
mapping configuration support via HDB.
Deleting an alias causes the HDB_entry_alias entry value encoding to be
written to the iprop log, which later cannot be decoded as an HDB_entry.
Meanwhile, the alias is removed from the HDB but not from the list of
aliases in the canonical principal's HDB entry.
This commit makes deletion of alias names an error.
For Samba the fast key is not stored in the replicated DB, so
this helps Samba find it in the Samba hdb module.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
On Ubuntu 20.04 with gcc version 9.3.0 during a strict
Samba build with -Werror=maybe-uninitialized we get:
../../source4/heimdal/lib/hdb/hdb.c: In function ‘hdb_create’:
../../source4/heimdal/lib/hdb/hdb.c:831:13: error: ‘ret’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
831 | if (*db && ret == 0)
| ~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
If a DB does not already exist, ipropd-slave will use the compiled
default, which is not necessarily what is desired or configured in
`[kdc]`.
This change makes `hdb_default_db()` return the first dbanme in the
`[kdc]` configuration, falling back on `HDB_DEFAULT_DB`.
Also, this adds a `--database` option to `ipropd-slave`.
Status:
- And it works!
- We have an extensive test based on decoding a rich EK certficate.
This test exercises all of:
- decoding
- encoding with and without decoded open types
- copying of decoded values with decoded open types
- freeing of decoded values with decoded open types
Valgrind finds no memory errors.
- Added a manual page for the compiler.
- rfc2459.asn1 now has all three primary PKIX types that we care about
defined as in RFC5912, with IOS constraints and parameterization:
- `Extension` (embeds open type in an `OCTET STRING`)
- `OtherName` (embeds open type in an `ANY`-like type)
- `SingleAttribute` (embeds open type in an `ANY`-like type)
- `AttributeSet` (embeds open type in a `SET OF ANY`-like type)
All of these use OIDs as the open type type ID field, but integer
open type type ID fields are also supported (and needed, for
Kerberos).
That will cover every typed hole pattern in all our ASN.1 modules.
With this we'll be able to automatically and recursively decode
through all subject DN attributes even when the subject DN is a
directoryName SAN, and subjectDirectoryAttributes, and all
extensions, and all SANs, and all authorization-data elements, and
PA-data, and...
We're not really using `SingleAttribute` and `AttributeSet` yet
because various changes are needed in `lib/hx509` for that.
- `asn1_compile` builds and recognizes the subset of X.681/682/683 that
we need for, and now use in, rfc2459.asn1. It builds the necessary
AST, generates the correct C types, and generates templating for
object sets and open types!
- See READMEs for details.
- Codegen backend not tested; I won't make it implement automatic open
type handling, but it should at least not crash by substituting
`heim_any` for open types not embedded in `OCTET STRING`.
- We're _really_ starting to have problems with the ITU-T ASN.1
grammar and our version of it...
Type names have to start with upper-case, value names with
lower-case, but it's not enough to disambiguate.
The fact the we've allowed value and type names to violate their
respective start-with case rules is causing us trouble now that we're
adding grammar from X.681/682/683, and we're going to have to undo
that.
In preparation for that I'm capitalizing the `heim_any` and
`heim_any_set` types, and doing some additional cleanup, which
requires changes to other parts of Heimdal (all in this same commit
for now).
Problems we have because of this:
- We cannot IMPORT values into modules because we have no idea if a
symbol being imported refers to a value or a type because the only
clue we would have is the symbol's name, so we assume IMPORTed
symbols are for types.
This means we can't import OIDs, for example, which is super
annoying.
One thing we might be able to do here is mark imported symbols as
being of an undetermined-but-not-undefined type, then coerce the
symbol's type the first time it's used in a context where its type
is inferred as type, value, object, object set, or class. (Though
since we don't generate C symbols for objects or classes, we won't
be able to import them, especially since we need to know them at
compile time and cannot defer their handling to link- or
run-time.)
- The `NULL` type name, and the `NULL` value name now cause two
reduce/reduce conflicts via the `FieldSetting` production.
- Various shift/reduce conflicts involving `NULL` values in
non-top-level contexts (in constraints, for example).
- Currently I have a bug where to disambiguate the grammar I have a
CLASS_IDENTIFIER token that is all caps, while TYPE_IDENTIFIER must
start with a capital but not be all caps, but this breaks Kerberos
since all its types are all capitalized -- oof!
To fix this I made it so class names have to be all caps and
start with an underscore (ick).
TBD:
- Check all the XXX comments and address them
- Apply this treatment to Kerberos! Automatic handling of authz-data
sounds useful :)
- Apply this treatment to PKCS#10 (CSRs) and other ASN.1 modules too.
- Replace various bits of code in `lib/hx509/` with uses of this
feature.
- Add JER.
- Enhance `hxtool` and `asn1_print`.
Getting there!
Checking the error code of decoding a blob as an hdb_entry or
hdb_entry_alias to determine which of those the blob is depends on a
detail of the Heimdal ASN.1 compiler and library that shouldn't be
depended on. Using a CHOICE adds no octets to the encoding:
HDB-EntryOrAlias ::= CHOICE {
entry hdb_entry,
alias hdb_entry_alias
}
since we're adding no additional tags and the two arms of the CHOICE
already differ in tag (hdb_entry's tag is a [UNIVERSAL Sequence] tag,
while hdb_entry_alias's is an [APPLICATION 0] tag).
Test that we can dump an HDB w/o blocking write transactions.
This currently works for different processes (both backends), but not
for threads (for either backend), and it's not yet clear why.
Do not allow a change in build configuration time default HDB backend
selection cause existing default HDBs to not be possible to open.
Otherwise such a change will cause a KDC configured to use the default
HDB (i.e., without setting it in the "database" stanza in the "[kdc]"
section of krb5.conf) to not start.
The new [hdb] new_service_key_delay parameter should not apply to
principal entries when used as clients. Otherwise new passwords would
not take effect immediately, and that would be very confusing.
