tree updates:
*) when CHILDREN_PER_NODE is large, use binary search *) add a iterator implementation *) some code cleanup git-svn-id: https://svn.musicpd.org/mpd/trunk@4492 09075e82-0dd4-0310-85a5-a0d7c8717e4f
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251
src/tree.c
251
src/tree.c
@ -5,6 +5,36 @@
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#ifndef CHILDREN_PER_NODE
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#define CHILDREN_PER_NODE 3
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#endif
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#define DATA_PER_NODE (CHILDREN_PER_NODE-1)
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#if CHILDREN_PER_NODE > 11
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#define USE_BINARY_SEARCH 1
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#endif
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/************************* DATA STRUCTURES **********************************/
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struct _TreeNode
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{
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void * data[DATA_PER_NODE];
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struct _TreeNode * parent;
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struct _TreeNode * children[CHILDREN_PER_NODE];
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int dataCount;
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};
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struct _Tree
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{
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TreeCompareDataFunction compareData;
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TreeFreeDataFunction freeData;
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TreeNode * rootNode;
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};
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/************************* STATIC METHODS ***********************************/
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static
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TreeNode *
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_MakeNode()
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@ -14,33 +44,65 @@ _MakeNode()
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return ret;
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}
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static
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int
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_FindPositionInNode(Tree * tree, TreeNode * node, void * data, int * pos)
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{
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#ifdef USE_BINARY_SEARCH
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int low = 0;
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int high = node->dataCount;
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int cmp = -1;
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while (high > low)
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{
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int cur = (high + low) >> 1;
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cmp = tree->compareData(data, node->data[cur]);
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if (cmp > 0)
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{
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low = cur+1;
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}
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else if (cmp < 0)
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{
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high = cur;
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}
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else
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{
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low = cur;
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break;
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}
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}
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*pos = low;
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return (cmp == 0);
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#else
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int i = 0;
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int cmp = -1;
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for (;
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i < node->dataCount &&
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(cmp = tree->compareData(data, node->data[i])) > 0;
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i++);
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*pos = i;
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return (cmp == 0);
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#endif
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}
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static
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int
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_Find(TreeIterator * iter, void * data)
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{
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while (1)
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{
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for (; iter->which < iter->node->dataCount; iter->which++)
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if (_FindPositionInNode(iter->tree,
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iter->node,
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data,
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&iter->which))
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{
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int comp = iter->tree->
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compareData(data,iter->node->data[iter->which]);
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if (comp == 0)
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{
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return 1;
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}
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else if (comp < 0)
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{
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break;
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}
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return 1;
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}
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assert(iter->which < CHILDREN_PER_NODE);
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if (iter->node->children[iter->which])
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{
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iter->node = iter->node->children[iter->which];
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iter->which = 0;
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}
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else
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{
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@ -49,16 +111,6 @@ _Find(TreeIterator * iter, void * data)
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}
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}
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Tree *
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MakeTree(TreeCompareDataFunction compareData, TreeFreeDataFunction freeData)
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{
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Tree * ret = malloc(sizeof(Tree));
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ret->compareData = compareData;
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ret->freeData = freeData;
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ret->rootNode = _MakeNode();
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return ret;
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}
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static
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TreeNode *
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_SplitNode(TreeNode * node)
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@ -67,21 +119,38 @@ _SplitNode(TreeNode * node)
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TreeNode * newNode = _MakeNode();
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unsigned i = DATA_PER_NODE/2;
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unsigned j = 0;
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#ifdef USE_MEM_FUNC
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memcpy(&(newNode->data[0]),
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&(node->data[DATA_PER_NODE/2]),
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(DATA_PER_NODE-DATA_PER_NODE/2)*sizeof(void *));
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memset(&(node->data[DATA_PER_NODE/2]),
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0,
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(DATA_PER_NODE-DATA_PER_NODE/2)*sizeof(void *));
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memcpy(&(newNode->children[1]),
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&(node->children[DATA_PER_NODE/2+1]),
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(DATA_PER_NODE-DATA_PER_NODE/2)*sizeof(TreeNode *));
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memset(&(node->children[DATA_PER_NODE/2+1]),
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0,
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(DATA_PER_NODE-DATA_PER_NODE/2)*sizeof(TreeNode *));
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#endif
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int i = DATA_PER_NODE/2;
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int j = 0;
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for (; i < DATA_PER_NODE; i++, j++)
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{
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#ifndef USE_MEM_FUNC
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newNode->data[j] = node->data[i];
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newNode->children[j+1] = node->children[i+1];
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node->data[i] = NULL;
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node->children[i+1] = NULL;
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#endif
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if (newNode->children[j+1])
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{
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newNode->children[j+1]->parent = newNode;
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}
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node->data[i] = NULL;
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node->children[i+1] = NULL;
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}
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newNode->dataCount = j;
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node->dataCount -= j;
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newNode->dataCount = (DATA_PER_NODE-DATA_PER_NODE/2);
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node->dataCount -= (DATA_PER_NODE-DATA_PER_NODE/2);
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return newNode;
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}
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@ -102,23 +171,29 @@ _InsertNodeAndData(Tree * tree,
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}
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int i = 0;
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for (;
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i < node->dataCount &&
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tree->compareData(data, node->data[i]) > 0;
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i++);
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_FindPositionInNode(tree, node, data, &i);
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#ifdef USE_MEM_FUNC
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memmove(&(node->data[i+1]),
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&(node->data[i]),
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(node->dataCount-i)*sizeof(void *));
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memmove(&(node->children[i+2]),
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&(node->children[i+1]),
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(node->dataCount-i)*sizeof(TreeNode *));
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#else
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int j = node->dataCount;
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for (; j > i; j--)
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{
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node->data[j] = node->data[j-1];
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node->children[j+1] = node->children[j];
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}
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#endif
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assert(!node->children[j] ||
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tree->compareData(data, node->children[j]->data[0]) > 0);
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assert(!node->children[i] ||
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tree->compareData(data, node->children[i]->data[0]) > 0);
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node->data[j] = data;
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node->children[j+1] = newNode;
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node->data[i] = data;
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node->children[i+1] = newNode;
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node->dataCount++;
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}
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@ -150,10 +225,7 @@ _AddDataToSplitNodes(Tree * tree,
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}
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int i = 0;
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for (;
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i < moreNode->dataCount &&
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tree->compareData(data, moreNode->data[i]) > 0;
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i++);
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_FindPositionInNode(tree, moreNode, data, &i);
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if (i == 0)
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{
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@ -165,19 +237,28 @@ _AddDataToSplitNodes(Tree * tree,
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retData = moreNode->data[0];
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}
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#ifdef USE_MEM_FUNC
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memmove(&(moreNode->data[0]),
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&(moreNode->data[1]),
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i*sizeof(void *));
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memmove(&(moreNode->children[0]),
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&(moreNode->children[1]),
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i*sizeof(TreeNode *));
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#else
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int j = 0;
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for (; j < i; j++)
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{
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moreNode->data[j] = moreNode->data[j+1];
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moreNode->children[j] = moreNode->children[j+1];
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}
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#endif
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assert(!moreNode->children[j-1] ||
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assert(!moreNode->children[i-1] ||
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tree->compareData(data,
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moreNode->children[j]->data[0]) > 0);
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moreNode->children[i]->data[0]) > 0);
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moreNode->data[j-1] = data;
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moreNode->children[j] = newNode;
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moreNode->data[i-1] = data;
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moreNode->children[i] = newNode;
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}
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return retData;
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@ -236,18 +317,90 @@ _InsertAt(TreeIterator * iter, void * data)
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return;
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}
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void SetIteratorToBegin(TreeIterator * iter, Tree * tree)
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static void _SetTreeIteratorToRoot(TreeIterator * iter, Tree * tree)
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{
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iter->tree = tree;
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iter->node = tree->rootNode;
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iter->which = 0;
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}
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/************************* PUBLIC METHODS ***********************************/
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Tree *
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MakeTree(TreeCompareDataFunction compareData, TreeFreeDataFunction freeData)
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{
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Tree * ret = malloc(sizeof(Tree));
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ret->compareData = compareData;
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ret->freeData = freeData;
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ret->rootNode = _MakeNode();
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return ret;
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}
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void SetTreeIteratorToBegin(TreeIterator * iter, Tree * tree)
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{
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_SetTreeIteratorToRoot(iter, tree);
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IncrementTreeIterator(iter);
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}
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int IsTreeIteratorAtEnd(const TreeIterator * iter)
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{
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return (iter->node == NULL);
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}
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void IncrementTreeIterator(TreeIterator * iter)
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{
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while(iter->node)
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{
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if (iter->node->children[iter->which])
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{
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iter->node = iter->node->children[iter->which];
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iter->which = 0;
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}
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else
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{
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iter->which++;
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}
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while (iter->node && iter->which > iter->node->dataCount)
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{
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TreeNode * childNode = iter->node;
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iter->node = childNode->parent;
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if (iter->node)
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{
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for (iter->which = 0;
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childNode !=
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iter->node->children[iter->which];
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iter->which++)
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{
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assert(iter->which <=
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iter->node->dataCount);
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}
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iter->which++;
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}
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}
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if (iter->node &&
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iter->which > 0 && iter->which <= iter->node->dataCount)
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{
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return;
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}
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}
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}
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void *
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GetDataFromTreeIterator(TreeIterator * iter)
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{
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assert(iter->node &&
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iter->which > 0 &&
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iter->which <= iter->node->dataCount);
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return iter->node->data[iter->which-1];
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}
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int
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InsertIntoTree(Tree * tree, void * data)
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{
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TreeIterator iter;
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SetIteratorToBegin(&iter, tree);
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_SetTreeIteratorToRoot(&iter, tree);
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if (_Find(&iter, data))
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{
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41
src/tree.h
41
src/tree.h
@ -1,36 +1,31 @@
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#define CHILDREN_PER_NODE 3
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#define DATA_PER_NODE 2
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#ifndef TREE_H
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#define TREE_H
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typedef struct _TreeNode
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{
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void * data[DATA_PER_NODE];
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struct _TreeNode * parent;
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struct _TreeNode * children[CHILDREN_PER_NODE];
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unsigned dataCount;
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} TreeNode;
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typedef struct _Tree Tree;
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typedef struct _TreeNode TreeNode;
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typedef struct _TreeIterator TreeIterator;
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typedef int (*TreeCompareDataFunction)(void * data1, void * data2);
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typedef void (*TreeFreeDataFunction)(void * data);
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typedef struct _Tree
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{
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TreeCompareDataFunction compareData;
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TreeFreeDataFunction freeData;
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TreeNode * rootNode;
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} Tree;
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typedef struct _TreeIterator
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struct _TreeIterator
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{
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Tree * tree;
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TreeNode * node;
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unsigned which;
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} TreeIterator;
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int which;
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};
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typedef int (*TreeCompareDataFunction)(const void * data1, const void * data2);
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typedef void (*TreeFreeDataFunction)(void * data);
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Tree * MakeTree(TreeCompareDataFunction compareFunc,
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TreeFreeDataFunction freeData);
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void SetIteratorToBegin(TreeIterator * iter, Tree * tree);
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void SetTreeIteratorToBegin(TreeIterator * iter, Tree * tree);
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int IsTreeIteratorAtEnd(const TreeIterator * iter);
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void IncrementTreeIterator(TreeIterator * iter);
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void * GetDataFromTreeIterator(TreeIterator * iter);
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int InsertIntoTree(Tree * tree, void * data);
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void DeleteFromTree(Tree * tree, void * data);
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#endif
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