tree updates:

*) when CHILDREN_PER_NODE is large, use binary search
*) add a iterator implementation
*) some code cleanup

git-svn-id: https://svn.musicpd.org/mpd/trunk@4492 09075e82-0dd4-0310-85a5-a0d7c8717e4f
This commit is contained in:
Warren Dukes 2006-07-30 18:43:13 +00:00
parent 263a9d583a
commit 71fe871908
2 changed files with 220 additions and 72 deletions

View File

@ -5,6 +5,36 @@
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#ifndef CHILDREN_PER_NODE
#define CHILDREN_PER_NODE 3
#endif
#define DATA_PER_NODE (CHILDREN_PER_NODE-1)
#if CHILDREN_PER_NODE > 11
#define USE_BINARY_SEARCH 1
#endif
/************************* DATA STRUCTURES **********************************/
struct _TreeNode
{
void * data[DATA_PER_NODE];
struct _TreeNode * parent;
struct _TreeNode * children[CHILDREN_PER_NODE];
int dataCount;
};
struct _Tree
{
TreeCompareDataFunction compareData;
TreeFreeDataFunction freeData;
TreeNode * rootNode;
};
/************************* STATIC METHODS ***********************************/
static
TreeNode *
_MakeNode()
@ -14,33 +44,65 @@ _MakeNode()
return ret;
}
static
int
_FindPositionInNode(Tree * tree, TreeNode * node, void * data, int * pos)
{
#ifdef USE_BINARY_SEARCH
int low = 0;
int high = node->dataCount;
int cmp = -1;
while (high > low)
{
int cur = (high + low) >> 1;
cmp = tree->compareData(data, node->data[cur]);
if (cmp > 0)
{
low = cur+1;
}
else if (cmp < 0)
{
high = cur;
}
else
{
low = cur;
break;
}
}
*pos = low;
return (cmp == 0);
#else
int i = 0;
int cmp = -1;
for (;
i < node->dataCount &&
(cmp = tree->compareData(data, node->data[i])) > 0;
i++);
*pos = i;
return (cmp == 0);
#endif
}
static
int
_Find(TreeIterator * iter, void * data)
{
while (1)
{
for (; iter->which < iter->node->dataCount; iter->which++)
if (_FindPositionInNode(iter->tree,
iter->node,
data,
&iter->which))
{
int comp = iter->tree->
compareData(data,iter->node->data[iter->which]);
if (comp == 0)
{
return 1;
}
else if (comp < 0)
{
break;
}
return 1;
}
assert(iter->which < CHILDREN_PER_NODE);
if (iter->node->children[iter->which])
{
iter->node = iter->node->children[iter->which];
iter->which = 0;
}
else
{
@ -49,16 +111,6 @@ _Find(TreeIterator * iter, void * data)
}
}
Tree *
MakeTree(TreeCompareDataFunction compareData, TreeFreeDataFunction freeData)
{
Tree * ret = malloc(sizeof(Tree));
ret->compareData = compareData;
ret->freeData = freeData;
ret->rootNode = _MakeNode();
return ret;
}
static
TreeNode *
_SplitNode(TreeNode * node)
@ -67,21 +119,38 @@ _SplitNode(TreeNode * node)
TreeNode * newNode = _MakeNode();
unsigned i = DATA_PER_NODE/2;
unsigned j = 0;
#ifdef USE_MEM_FUNC
memcpy(&(newNode->data[0]),
&(node->data[DATA_PER_NODE/2]),
(DATA_PER_NODE-DATA_PER_NODE/2)*sizeof(void *));
memset(&(node->data[DATA_PER_NODE/2]),
0,
(DATA_PER_NODE-DATA_PER_NODE/2)*sizeof(void *));
memcpy(&(newNode->children[1]),
&(node->children[DATA_PER_NODE/2+1]),
(DATA_PER_NODE-DATA_PER_NODE/2)*sizeof(TreeNode *));
memset(&(node->children[DATA_PER_NODE/2+1]),
0,
(DATA_PER_NODE-DATA_PER_NODE/2)*sizeof(TreeNode *));
#endif
int i = DATA_PER_NODE/2;
int j = 0;
for (; i < DATA_PER_NODE; i++, j++)
{
#ifndef USE_MEM_FUNC
newNode->data[j] = node->data[i];
newNode->children[j+1] = node->children[i+1];
node->data[i] = NULL;
node->children[i+1] = NULL;
#endif
if (newNode->children[j+1])
{
newNode->children[j+1]->parent = newNode;
}
node->data[i] = NULL;
node->children[i+1] = NULL;
}
newNode->dataCount = j;
node->dataCount -= j;
newNode->dataCount = (DATA_PER_NODE-DATA_PER_NODE/2);
node->dataCount -= (DATA_PER_NODE-DATA_PER_NODE/2);
return newNode;
}
@ -102,23 +171,29 @@ _InsertNodeAndData(Tree * tree,
}
int i = 0;
for (;
i < node->dataCount &&
tree->compareData(data, node->data[i]) > 0;
i++);
_FindPositionInNode(tree, node, data, &i);
#ifdef USE_MEM_FUNC
memmove(&(node->data[i+1]),
&(node->data[i]),
(node->dataCount-i)*sizeof(void *));
memmove(&(node->children[i+2]),
&(node->children[i+1]),
(node->dataCount-i)*sizeof(TreeNode *));
#else
int j = node->dataCount;
for (; j > i; j--)
{
node->data[j] = node->data[j-1];
node->children[j+1] = node->children[j];
}
#endif
assert(!node->children[j] ||
tree->compareData(data, node->children[j]->data[0]) > 0);
assert(!node->children[i] ||
tree->compareData(data, node->children[i]->data[0]) > 0);
node->data[j] = data;
node->children[j+1] = newNode;
node->data[i] = data;
node->children[i+1] = newNode;
node->dataCount++;
}
@ -150,10 +225,7 @@ _AddDataToSplitNodes(Tree * tree,
}
int i = 0;
for (;
i < moreNode->dataCount &&
tree->compareData(data, moreNode->data[i]) > 0;
i++);
_FindPositionInNode(tree, moreNode, data, &i);
if (i == 0)
{
@ -165,19 +237,28 @@ _AddDataToSplitNodes(Tree * tree,
retData = moreNode->data[0];
}
#ifdef USE_MEM_FUNC
memmove(&(moreNode->data[0]),
&(moreNode->data[1]),
i*sizeof(void *));
memmove(&(moreNode->children[0]),
&(moreNode->children[1]),
i*sizeof(TreeNode *));
#else
int j = 0;
for (; j < i; j++)
{
moreNode->data[j] = moreNode->data[j+1];
moreNode->children[j] = moreNode->children[j+1];
}
#endif
assert(!moreNode->children[j-1] ||
assert(!moreNode->children[i-1] ||
tree->compareData(data,
moreNode->children[j]->data[0]) > 0);
moreNode->children[i]->data[0]) > 0);
moreNode->data[j-1] = data;
moreNode->children[j] = newNode;
moreNode->data[i-1] = data;
moreNode->children[i] = newNode;
}
return retData;
@ -236,18 +317,90 @@ _InsertAt(TreeIterator * iter, void * data)
return;
}
void SetIteratorToBegin(TreeIterator * iter, Tree * tree)
static void _SetTreeIteratorToRoot(TreeIterator * iter, Tree * tree)
{
iter->tree = tree;
iter->node = tree->rootNode;
iter->which = 0;
}
/************************* PUBLIC METHODS ***********************************/
Tree *
MakeTree(TreeCompareDataFunction compareData, TreeFreeDataFunction freeData)
{
Tree * ret = malloc(sizeof(Tree));
ret->compareData = compareData;
ret->freeData = freeData;
ret->rootNode = _MakeNode();
return ret;
}
void SetTreeIteratorToBegin(TreeIterator * iter, Tree * tree)
{
_SetTreeIteratorToRoot(iter, tree);
IncrementTreeIterator(iter);
}
int IsTreeIteratorAtEnd(const TreeIterator * iter)
{
return (iter->node == NULL);
}
void IncrementTreeIterator(TreeIterator * iter)
{
while(iter->node)
{
if (iter->node->children[iter->which])
{
iter->node = iter->node->children[iter->which];
iter->which = 0;
}
else
{
iter->which++;
}
while (iter->node && iter->which > iter->node->dataCount)
{
TreeNode * childNode = iter->node;
iter->node = childNode->parent;
if (iter->node)
{
for (iter->which = 0;
childNode !=
iter->node->children[iter->which];
iter->which++)
{
assert(iter->which <=
iter->node->dataCount);
}
iter->which++;
}
}
if (iter->node &&
iter->which > 0 && iter->which <= iter->node->dataCount)
{
return;
}
}
}
void *
GetDataFromTreeIterator(TreeIterator * iter)
{
assert(iter->node &&
iter->which > 0 &&
iter->which <= iter->node->dataCount);
return iter->node->data[iter->which-1];
}
int
InsertIntoTree(Tree * tree, void * data)
{
TreeIterator iter;
SetIteratorToBegin(&iter, tree);
_SetTreeIteratorToRoot(&iter, tree);
if (_Find(&iter, data))
{

View File

@ -1,36 +1,31 @@
#define CHILDREN_PER_NODE 3
#define DATA_PER_NODE 2
#ifndef TREE_H
#define TREE_H
typedef struct _TreeNode
{
void * data[DATA_PER_NODE];
struct _TreeNode * parent;
struct _TreeNode * children[CHILDREN_PER_NODE];
unsigned dataCount;
} TreeNode;
typedef struct _Tree Tree;
typedef struct _TreeNode TreeNode;
typedef struct _TreeIterator TreeIterator;
typedef int (*TreeCompareDataFunction)(void * data1, void * data2);
typedef void (*TreeFreeDataFunction)(void * data);
typedef struct _Tree
{
TreeCompareDataFunction compareData;
TreeFreeDataFunction freeData;
TreeNode * rootNode;
} Tree;
typedef struct _TreeIterator
struct _TreeIterator
{
Tree * tree;
TreeNode * node;
unsigned which;
} TreeIterator;
int which;
};
typedef int (*TreeCompareDataFunction)(const void * data1, const void * data2);
typedef void (*TreeFreeDataFunction)(void * data);
Tree * MakeTree(TreeCompareDataFunction compareFunc,
TreeFreeDataFunction freeData);
void SetIteratorToBegin(TreeIterator * iter, Tree * tree);
void SetTreeIteratorToBegin(TreeIterator * iter, Tree * tree);
int IsTreeIteratorAtEnd(const TreeIterator * iter);
void IncrementTreeIterator(TreeIterator * iter);
void * GetDataFromTreeIterator(TreeIterator * iter);
int InsertIntoTree(Tree * tree, void * data);
void DeleteFromTree(Tree * tree, void * data);
#endif