Add support for DSF files to DSDIFF decoder - v4
Version 4 of my patch to add DSF support to the DSDIFF decoder plugin. This time I have taken a different approach and created a new read_metadata function specific for reading DSF files. This saves an indent (and for me a lot of indent nightmares) and also useful for splitting the DSF and DFF decoders later on. There are still a few lines which exceed the 80 character width limit by a few chars. I was not able to stay within the limit and create (for me) readable code. Jurgen
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@ -782,7 +782,7 @@ systemctl start mpd.socket</programlisting>
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<title><varname>dsdiff</varname></title>
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<para>
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Decodes DFF files containing DSDIFF data (e.g. SACD rips).
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Decodes DFF and DSF files containing DSDIFF data (e.g. SACD rips).
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</para>
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<informaltable>
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2003-2011 The Music Player Daemon Project
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* Copyright (C) 2003-2012 The Music Player Daemon Project
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* http://www.musicpd.org
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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@ -19,9 +19,12 @@
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/* \file
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*
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* This plugin decodes DSDIFF data (SACD) embedded in DFF files. It
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* was modeled after the specification found here:
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* This plugin decodes DSDIFF data (SACD) embedded in DFF and DSF files.
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* The DFF code was modeled after the specification found here:
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* http://www.sonicstudio.com/pdf/dsd/DSDIFF_1.5_Spec.pdf
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*
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* The DSF code was created using the specification found here:
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* http://dsd-guide.com/sonys-dsf-file-format-spec
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*/
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#include "config.h"
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@ -53,10 +56,57 @@ struct dsdiff_chunk_header {
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struct dsdiff_metadata {
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unsigned sample_rate, channels;
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bool fileisdff;
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bool bitreverse;
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uint64_t chunk_size;
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};
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static bool lsbitfirst;
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struct dsf_header {
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/** DSF header id: "DSD " */
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struct dsdiff_id id;
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/** DSD chunk size, including id = 28 */
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uint32_t size_low, size_high;
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/** Total file size */
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uint32_t fsize_low, fsize_high;
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/** Pointer to id3v2 metadata, should be at the end of the file */
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uint32_t pmeta_low, pmeta_high;
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};
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/** DSF file fmt chunk */
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struct dsf_fmt_chunk {
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/** id: "fmt " */
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struct dsdiff_id id;
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/** fmt chunk size, including id, normally 52 */
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uint32_t size_low, size_high;
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/** Version of this format = 1 */
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uint32_t version;
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/** 0: DSD raw */
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uint32_t formatid;
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/** Channel Type, 1 = mono, 2 = stereo, 3 = 3 channels, etc */
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uint32_t channeltype;
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/** Channel number, 1 = mono, 2 = stereo, ... 6 = 6 channels */
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uint32_t channelnum;
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/** Sample frequency: 2822400, 5644800 */
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uint32_t sample_freq;
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/** Bits per sample 1 or 8 */
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uint32_t bitssample;
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/** Sample count per channel in bytes */
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uint32_t scnt_low, scnt_high;
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/** Block size per channel = 4096 */
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uint32_t block_size;
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/** Reserved, should be all zero */
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uint32_t reserved;
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};
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struct dsf_data_chunk {
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struct dsdiff_id id;
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/** "data" chunk size, includes header (id+size) */
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uint32_t size_low, size_high;
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};
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static bool
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dsdiff_init(const struct config_param *param)
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{
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@ -224,7 +274,7 @@ dsdiff_read_prop_snd(struct decoder *decoder, struct input_stream *is,
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return false;
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if (!dsdiff_id_equals(&type, "DSD "))
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/* only uincompressed DSD audio data
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/* only uncompressed DSD audio data
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is implemented */
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return false;
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} else {
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@ -278,28 +328,107 @@ dsdiff_read_metadata(struct decoder *decoder, struct input_stream *is,
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return false;
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while (true) {
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if (!dsdiff_read_chunk_header(decoder, is, chunk_header))
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if (!dsdiff_read_chunk_header(decoder, is,
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chunk_header))
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return false;
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if (dsdiff_id_equals(&chunk_header->id, "PROP")) {
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if (!dsdiff_read_prop(decoder, is, metadata,
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chunk_header))
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return false;
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return false;
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} else if (dsdiff_id_equals(&chunk_header->id, "DSD ")) {
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/* done with metadata */
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/* done with metadata, mark as DFF */
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metadata->fileisdff = true;
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return true;
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} else {
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/* ignore unknown chunk */
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uint64_t chunk_size = dsdiff_chunk_size(chunk_header);
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uint64_t chunk_size;
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chunk_size = dsdiff_chunk_size(chunk_header);
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goffset chunk_end_offset = is->offset + chunk_size;
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if (!dsdiff_skip_to(decoder, is, chunk_end_offset))
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if (!dsdiff_skip_to(decoder, is,
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chunk_end_offset))
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return false;
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Read and parse all needed metadata chunks for DSF files.
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*/
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static bool
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dsf_read_metadata(struct decoder *decoder, struct input_stream *is,
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struct dsdiff_metadata *metadata)
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{
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/* Reset to beginning of the stream */
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if (!dsdiff_skip_to(decoder, is, 0))
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return false;
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uint64_t chunk_size;
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struct dsf_header dsf_header;
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if (!dsdiff_read(decoder, is, &dsf_header, sizeof(dsf_header)) ||
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!dsdiff_id_equals(&dsf_header.id, "DSD "))
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return false;
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chunk_size = (((uint64_t)GUINT32_FROM_LE(dsf_header.size_high)) << 32) |
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((uint64_t)GUINT32_FROM_LE(dsf_header.size_low));
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if (sizeof(dsf_header) != chunk_size)
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return false;
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/* Read the 'fmt ' chunk of the DSF file */
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struct dsf_fmt_chunk dsf_fmt_chunk;
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if (!dsdiff_read(decoder, is, &dsf_fmt_chunk, sizeof(dsf_fmt_chunk)) ||
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!dsdiff_id_equals(&dsf_fmt_chunk.id, "fmt "))
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return false;
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uint64_t fmt_chunk_size;
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fmt_chunk_size = (((uint64_t)GUINT32_FROM_LE(dsf_fmt_chunk.size_high)) << 32) |
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((uint64_t)GUINT32_FROM_LE(dsf_fmt_chunk.size_low));
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if (fmt_chunk_size != sizeof(dsf_fmt_chunk))
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return false;
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uint32_t samplefreq = (uint32_t)GUINT32_FROM_LE(dsf_fmt_chunk.sample_freq);
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/* For now, only support version 1 of the standard, DSD raw stereo
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files with a sample freq of 2822400 Hz */
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if (dsf_fmt_chunk.version != 1 || dsf_fmt_chunk.formatid != 0
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|| dsf_fmt_chunk.channeltype != 2
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|| dsf_fmt_chunk.channelnum != 2
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|| samplefreq != 2822400)
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return false;
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uint32_t chblksize = (uint32_t)GUINT32_FROM_LE(dsf_fmt_chunk.block_size);
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/* According to the spec block size should always be 4096 */
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if (chblksize != 4096)
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return false;
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/* Read the 'data' chunk of the DSF file */
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struct dsf_data_chunk data_chunk;
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if (!dsdiff_read(decoder, is, &data_chunk, sizeof(data_chunk)) ||
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!dsdiff_id_equals(&data_chunk.id, "data"))
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return false;
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/* Data size of DSF files are padded to multiple of 4096,
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we use the actual data size as chunk size */
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uint64_t data_size;
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data_size = (((uint64_t)GUINT32_FROM_LE(data_chunk.size_high)) << 32) |
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((uint64_t)GUINT32_FROM_LE(data_chunk.size_low));
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data_size -= sizeof(data_chunk);
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metadata->chunk_size = data_size;
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metadata->channels = (unsigned) dsf_fmt_chunk.channelnum;
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metadata->sample_rate = samplefreq;
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/* Check bits per sample format, determine if bitreverse is needed */
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metadata->bitreverse = dsf_fmt_chunk.bitssample == 1 ? true : false;
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metadata->fileisdff = false;
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return true;
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}
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static void
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bit_reverse_buffer(uint8_t *p, uint8_t *end)
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{
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@ -307,15 +436,47 @@ bit_reverse_buffer(uint8_t *p, uint8_t *end)
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*p = bit_reverse(*p);
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}
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/**
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* DSF data is build up of alternating 4096 blocks of DSD samples for left and
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* right. Convert the buffer holding 1 block of 4096 DSD left samples and 1
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* block of 4096 DSD right samples to 8k of samples in normal PCM left/right
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* order.
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*/
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static void
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dsf_to_pcm_order(uint8_t *dest, uint8_t *scratch, size_t nrbytes)
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{
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for (unsigned i = 0, j = 0; i < (unsigned)nrbytes; i += 2) {
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scratch[i] = *(dest+j);
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j++;
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}
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for (unsigned i = 1, j = 0; i < (unsigned) nrbytes; i += 2) {
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scratch[i] = *(dest+4096+j);
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j++;
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}
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for (unsigned i = 0; i < (unsigned)nrbytes; i++) {
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*dest = scratch[i];
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dest++;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Decode one "DSD" chunk.
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*/
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static bool
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dsdiff_decode_chunk(struct decoder *decoder, struct input_stream *is,
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unsigned channels,
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uint64_t chunk_size)
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uint64_t chunk_size,
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bool fileisdff,
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bool bitreverse)
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{
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uint8_t buffer[8192];
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/* Scratch buffer for DSF samples to convert to the needed
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normal Left/Right regime of samples */
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uint8_t dsf_scratch_buffer[8192];
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const size_t sample_size = sizeof(buffer[0]);
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const size_t frame_size = channels * sample_size;
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const unsigned buffer_frames = sizeof(buffer) / frame_size;
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@ -338,9 +499,12 @@ dsdiff_decode_chunk(struct decoder *decoder, struct input_stream *is,
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chunk_size -= nbytes;
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if (lsbitfirst)
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if (lsbitfirst || bitreverse)
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bit_reverse_buffer(buffer, buffer + nbytes);
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if (!fileisdff)
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dsf_to_pcm_order(buffer, dsf_scratch_buffer, nbytes);
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enum decoder_command cmd =
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decoder_data(decoder, is, buffer, nbytes, 0);
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switch (cmd) {
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@ -370,8 +534,13 @@ dsdiff_stream_decode(struct decoder *decoder, struct input_stream *is)
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};
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struct dsdiff_chunk_header chunk_header;
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/* First see if it is is a DFF file */
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if (!dsdiff_read_metadata(decoder, is, &metadata, &chunk_header))
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return;
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{
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/* It was not a DFF file, now check if it is a DSF file */
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if (!dsf_read_metadata(decoder, is, &metadata))
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return;
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}
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GError *error = NULL;
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struct audio_format audio_format;
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@ -384,32 +553,49 @@ dsdiff_stream_decode(struct decoder *decoder, struct input_stream *is)
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}
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/* success: file was recognized */
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decoder_initialized(decoder, &audio_format, false, -1);
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/* every iteration of the following loop decodes one "DSD"
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chunk */
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if (!metadata.fileisdff) {
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uint64_t chunk_size = metadata.chunk_size;
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if (!dsdiff_decode_chunk(decoder, is,
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metadata.channels,
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chunk_size,
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metadata.fileisdff,
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metadata.bitreverse))
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return;
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while (true) {
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uint64_t chunk_size = dsdiff_chunk_size(&chunk_header);
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} else {
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if (dsdiff_id_equals(&chunk_header.id, "DSD ")) {
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if (!dsdiff_decode_chunk(decoder, is,
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metadata.channels,
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chunk_size))
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break;
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} else {
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/* ignore other chunks */
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/* every iteration of the following loop decodes one "DSD"
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chunk from a DFF file */
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if (!dsdiff_skip(decoder, is, chunk_size))
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while (true) {
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uint64_t chunk_size = dsdiff_chunk_size(&chunk_header);
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if (dsdiff_id_equals(&chunk_header.id, "DSD ")) {
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if (!dsdiff_decode_chunk(decoder, is,
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metadata.channels,
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chunk_size,
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metadata.fileisdff,
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/* Set bitreverse to
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false for DFF files */
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false))
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break;
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} else {
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/* ignore other chunks */
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if (!dsdiff_skip(decoder, is, chunk_size))
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break;
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}
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/* read next chunk header; the first one was read by
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dsdiff_read_metadata() */
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if (!dsdiff_read_chunk_header(decoder,
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is, &chunk_header))
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break;
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}
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/* read next chunk header; the first one was read by
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dsdiff_read_metadata() */
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if (!dsdiff_read_chunk_header(decoder, is, &chunk_header))
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break;
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}
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}
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@ -424,8 +610,13 @@ dsdiff_scan_stream(struct input_stream *is,
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};
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struct dsdiff_chunk_header chunk_header;
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/* First check for DFF metadata */
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if (!dsdiff_read_metadata(NULL, is, &metadata, &chunk_header))
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return false;
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{
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/* It was not an DFF file, now check for DSF metadata */
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if (!dsf_read_metadata(NULL, is, &metadata))
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return false;
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}
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struct audio_format audio_format;
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if (!audio_format_init_checked(&audio_format, metadata.sample_rate / 8,
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@ -440,11 +631,13 @@ dsdiff_scan_stream(struct input_stream *is,
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static const char *const dsdiff_suffixes[] = {
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"dff",
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"dsf",
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NULL
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};
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static const char *const dsdiff_mime_types[] = {
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"application/x-dff",
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"application/x-dsf",
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NULL
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};
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