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			884 lines
		
	
	
		
			20 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Plaintext
		
	
	
	
	
	
| .\"	$NetBSD: editline.3,v 1.74 2010/12/16 17:42:28 wiz Exp $
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| .\"
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| .\" Copyright (c) 1997-2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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| .\" All rights reserved.
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| .\"
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| .\" This file was contributed to The NetBSD Foundation by Luke Mewburn.
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| .\"
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| .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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| .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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| .\" are met:
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| .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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| .\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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| .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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| .\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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| .\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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| .\"
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| .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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| .\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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| .\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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| .\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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| .\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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| .\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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| .\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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| .\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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| .\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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| .\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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| .\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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| .\"
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| .Dd January 3, 2010
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| .Dt EDITLINE 3
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| .Os
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| .Sh NAME
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| .Nm editline ,
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| .Nm el_init ,
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| .Nm el_end ,
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| .Nm el_reset ,
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| .Nm el_gets ,
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| .Nm el_wgets ,
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| .Nm el_getc ,
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| .Nm el_wgetc ,
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| .Nm el_push ,
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| .Nm el_wpush ,
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| .Nm el_parse ,
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| .Nm el_wparse ,
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| .Nm el_set ,
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| .Nm el_wset ,
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| .Nm el_get ,
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| .Nm el_wget ,
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| .Nm el_source ,
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| .Nm el_resize ,
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| .Nm el_line ,
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| .Nm el_wline ,
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| .Nm el_insertstr ,
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| .Nm el_winsertstr ,
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| .Nm el_deletestr ,
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| .Nm el_wdeletestr ,
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| .Nm history_init ,
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| .Nm history_winit ,
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| .Nm history_end ,
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| .Nm history_wend ,
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| .Nm history ,
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| .Nm history_w ,
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| .Nm tok_init ,
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| .Nm tok_winit ,
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| .Nm tok_end ,
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| .Nm tok_wend ,
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| .Nm tok_reset ,
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| .Nm tok_wreset ,
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| .Nm tok_line ,
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| .Nm tok_wline ,
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| .Nm tok_str
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| .Nm tok_wstr
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| .Nd line editor, history and tokenization functions
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| .Sh LIBRARY
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| .Lb libedit
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| .Sh SYNOPSIS
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| .In histedit.h
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| .Ft EditLine *
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| .Fn el_init "const char *prog" "FILE *fin" "FILE *fout" "FILE *ferr"
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| .Ft void
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| .Fn el_end "EditLine *e"
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| .Ft void
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| .Fn el_reset "EditLine *e"
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| .Ft const char *
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| .Fn el_gets "EditLine *e" "int *count"
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| .Ft const wchar_t *
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| .Fn el_wgets "EditLine *e" "int *count"
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| .Ft int
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| .Fn el_getc "EditLine *e" "char *ch"
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| .Ft int
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| .Fn el_wgetc "EditLine *e" "wchar_t *ch"
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| .Ft void
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| .Fn el_push "EditLine *e" "const char *str"
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| .Ft void
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| .Fn el_wpush "EditLine *e" "const wchar_t *str"
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| .Ft int
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| .Fn el_parse "EditLine *e" "int argc" "const char *argv[]"
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| .Ft int
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| .Fn el_wparse "EditLine *e" "int argc" "const wchar_t *argv[]"
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| .Ft int
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| .Fn el_set "EditLine *e" "int op" "..."
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| .Ft int
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| .Fn el_wset "EditLine *e" "int op" "..."
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| .Ft int
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| .Fn el_get "EditLine *e" "int op" "..."
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| .Ft int
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| .Fn el_wget "EditLine *e" "int op" "..."
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| .Ft int
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| .Fn el_source "EditLine *e" "const char *file"
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| .Ft void
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| .Fn el_resize "EditLine *e"
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| .Ft const LineInfo *
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| .Fn el_line "EditLine *e"
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| .Ft int
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| .Fn el_insertstr "EditLine *e" "const char *str"
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| .Ft int
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| .Fn el_winsertstr "EditLine *e" "const wchar_t *str"
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| .Ft void
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| .Fn el_deletestr "EditLine *e" "int count"
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| .Ft void
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| .Fn el_wdeletestr "EditLine *e" "int count"
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| .Ft History *
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| .Fn history_init
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| .Ft HistoryW *
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| .Fn history_winit
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| .Ft void
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| .Fn history_end "History *h"
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| .Ft void
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| .Fn history_wend "HistoryW *h"
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| .Ft int
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| .Fn history "History *h" "HistEvent *ev" "int op" "..."
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| .Ft int
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| .Fn history_w "HistoryW *h" "HistEventW *ev" "int op" "..."
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| .Ft Tokenizer *
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| .Fn tok_init "const char *IFS"
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| .Ft TokenizerW *
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| .Fn tok_winit "const wchar_t *IFS"
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| .Ft void
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| .Fn tok_end "Tokenizer *t"
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| .Ft void
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| .Fn tok_wend "TokenizerW *t"
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| .Ft void
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| .Fn tok_reset "Tokenizer *t"
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| .Ft void
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| .Fn tok_wreset "TokenizerW *t"
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| .Ft int
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| .Fn tok_line "Tokenizer *t" "const LineInfo *li" "int *argc" "const char **argv[]" "int *cursorc" "int *cursoro"
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| .Ft int
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| .Fn tok_wline "TokenizerW *t" "const LineInfoW *li" "int *argc" "const wchar_t **argv[]" "int *cursorc" "int *cursoro"
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| .Ft int
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| .Fn tok_str "Tokenizer *t" "const char *str" "int *argc" "const char **argv[]"
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| .Ft int
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| .Fn tok_wstr "TokenizerW *t" "const wchar_t *str" "int *argc" "const wchar_t **argv[]"
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| .Sh DESCRIPTION
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| The
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| .Nm
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| library provides generic line editing, history and tokenization functions,
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| similar to those found in
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| .Xr sh 1 .
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| .Pp
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| These functions are available in the
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| .Nm libedit
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| library (which needs the
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| .Nm libtermcap
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| library).
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| Programs should be linked with
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| .Fl ledit ltermcap .
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| .Sh LINE EDITING FUNCTIONS
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| The line editing functions use a common data structure,
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| .Fa EditLine ,
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| which is created by
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| .Fn el_init
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| and freed by
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| .Fn el_end .
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| .Pp
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| The wide-character functions behave the same way as their narrow
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| counterparts.
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| .Pp
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| The following functions are available:
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| .Bl -tag -width 4n
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| .It Fn el_init
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| Initialise the line editor, and return a data structure
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| to be used by all other line editing functions.
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| .Fa prog
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| is the name of the invoking program, used when reading the
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| .Xr editrc 5
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| file to determine which settings to use.
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| .Fa fin ,
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| .Fa fout
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| and
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| .Fa ferr
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| are the input, output, and error streams (respectively) to use.
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| In this documentation, references to
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| .Dq the tty
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| are actually to this input/output stream combination.
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| .It Fn el_end
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| Clean up and finish with
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| .Fa e ,
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| assumed to have been created with
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| .Fn el_init .
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| .It Fn el_reset
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| Reset the tty and the parser.
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| This should be called after an error which may have upset the tty's
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| state.
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| .It Fn el_gets
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| Read a line from the tty.
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| .Fa count
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| is modified to contain the number of characters read.
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| Returns the line read if successful, or
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| .Dv NULL
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| if no characters were read or if an error occurred.
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| If an error occurred,
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| .Fa count
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| is set to \-1 and
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| .Dv errno
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| contains the error code that caused it.
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| The return value may not remain valid across calls to
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| .Fn el_gets
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| and must be copied if the data is to be retained.
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| .It Fn el_getc
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| Read a character from the tty.
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| .Fa ch
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| is modified to contain the character read.
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| Returns the number of characters read if successful, \-1 otherwise.
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| .It Fn el_push
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| Pushes
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| .Fa str
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| back onto the input stream.
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| This is used by the macro expansion mechanism.
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| Refer to the description of
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| .Ic bind
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| .Fl s
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| in
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| .Xr editrc 5
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| for more information.
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| .It Fn el_parse
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| Parses the
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| .Fa argv
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| array (which is
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| .Fa argc
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| elements in size)
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| to execute builtin
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| .Nm
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| commands.
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| If the command is prefixed with
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| .Dq prog :
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| then
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| .Fn el_parse
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| will only execute the command if
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| .Dq prog
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| matches the
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| .Fa prog
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| argument supplied to
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| .Fn el_init .
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| The return value is
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| \-1 if the command is unknown,
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| 0 if there was no error or
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| .Dq prog
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| didn't match, or
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| 1 if the command returned an error.
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| Refer to
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| .Xr editrc 5
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| for more information.
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| .It Fn el_set
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| Set
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| .Nm
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| parameters.
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| .Fa op
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| determines which parameter to set, and each operation has its
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| own parameter list.
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| .Pp
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| The following values for
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| .Fa op
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| are supported, along with the required argument list:
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| .Bl -tag -width 4n
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| .It Dv EL_PROMPT , Fa "char *(*f)(EditLine *)"
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| Define prompt printing function as
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| .Fa f ,
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| which is to return a string that contains the prompt.
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| .It Dv EL_PROMPT_ESC , Fa "char *(*f)(EditLine *)" , Fa "char c"
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| Same as
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| .Dv EL_PROMPT ,
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| but the
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| .Fa c
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| argument indicates the start/stop literal prompt character.
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| .Pp
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| If a start/stop literal character is found in the prompt, the
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| character itself
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| is not printed, but characters after it are printed directly to the
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| terminal without affecting the state of the current line.
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| A subsequent second start/stop literal character ends this behavior.
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| This is typically used to embed literal escape sequences that change the
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| color/style of the terminal in the prompt.
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| .Dv 0
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| unsets it.
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| .It Dv EL_REFRESH
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| Re-display the current line on the next terminal line.
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| .It Dv EL_RPROMPT , Fa "char *(*f)(EditLine *)"
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| Define right side prompt printing function as
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| .Fa f ,
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| which is to return a string that contains the prompt.
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| .It Dv EL_RPROMPT_ESC , Fa "char *(*f)(EditLine *)" , Fa "char c"
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| Define the right prompt printing function but with a literal escape character.
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| .It Dv EL_TERMINAL , Fa "const char *type"
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| Define terminal type of the tty to be
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| .Fa type ,
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| or to
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| .Ev TERM
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| if
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| .Fa type
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| is
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| .Dv NULL .
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| .It Dv EL_EDITOR , Fa "const char *mode"
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| Set editing mode to
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| .Fa mode ,
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| which must be one of
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| .Dq emacs
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| or
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| .Dq vi .
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| .It Dv EL_SIGNAL , Fa "int flag"
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| If
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| .Fa flag
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| is non-zero,
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| .Nm
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| will install its own signal handler for the following signals when
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| reading command input:
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| .Dv SIGCONT ,
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| .Dv SIGHUP ,
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| .Dv SIGINT ,
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| .Dv SIGQUIT ,
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| .Dv SIGSTOP ,
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| .Dv SIGTERM ,
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| .Dv SIGTSTP ,
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| and
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| .Dv SIGWINCH .
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| Otherwise, the current signal handlers will be used.
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| .It Dv EL_BIND , Fa "const char *" , Fa "..." , Dv NULL
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| Perform the
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| .Ic bind
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| builtin command.
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| Refer to
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| .Xr editrc 5
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| for more information.
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| .It Dv EL_ECHOTC , Fa "const char *" , Fa "..." , Dv NULL
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| Perform the
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| .Ic echotc
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| builtin command.
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| Refer to
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| .Xr editrc 5
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| for more information.
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| .It Dv EL_SETTC , Fa "const char *" , Fa "..." , Dv NULL
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| Perform the
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| .Ic settc
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| builtin command.
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| Refer to
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| .Xr editrc 5
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| for more information.
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| .It Dv EL_SETTY , Fa "const char *" , Fa "..." , Dv NULL
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| Perform the
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| .Ic setty
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| builtin command.
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| Refer to
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| .Xr editrc 5
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| for more information.
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| .It Dv EL_TELLTC , Fa "const char *" , Fa "..." , Dv NULL
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| Perform the
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| .Ic telltc
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| builtin command.
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| Refer to
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| .Xr editrc 5
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| for more information.
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| .It Dv EL_ADDFN , Fa "const char *name" , Fa "const char *help" , \
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| Fa "unsigned char (*func)(EditLine *e, int ch)"
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| Add a user defined function,
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| .Fn func ,
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| referred to as
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| .Fa name
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| which is invoked when a key which is bound to
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| .Fa name
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| is entered.
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| .Fa help
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| is a description of
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| .Fa name .
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| At invocation time,
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| .Fa ch
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| is the key which caused the invocation.
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| The return value of
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| .Fn func
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| should be one of:
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| .Bl -tag -width "CC_REDISPLAY"
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| .It Dv CC_NORM
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| Add a normal character.
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| .It Dv CC_NEWLINE
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| End of line was entered.
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| .It Dv CC_EOF
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| EOF was entered.
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| .It Dv CC_ARGHACK
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| Expecting further command input as arguments, do nothing visually.
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| .It Dv CC_REFRESH
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| Refresh display.
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| .It Dv CC_REFRESH_BEEP
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| Refresh display, and beep.
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| .It Dv CC_CURSOR
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| Cursor moved, so update and perform
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| .Dv CC_REFRESH .
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| .It Dv CC_REDISPLAY
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| Redisplay entire input line.
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| This is useful if a key binding outputs extra information.
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| .It Dv CC_ERROR
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| An error occurred.
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| Beep, and flush tty.
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| .It Dv CC_FATAL
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| Fatal error, reset tty to known state.
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| .El
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| .It Dv EL_HIST , Fa "History *(*func)(History *, int op, ...)" , \
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| Fa "const char *ptr"
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| Defines which history function to use, which is usually
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| .Fn history .
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| .Fa ptr
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| should be the value returned by
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| .Fn history_init .
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| .It Dv EL_EDITMODE , Fa "int flag"
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| If
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| .Fa flag
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| is non-zero,
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| editing is enabled (the default).
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| Note that this is only an indication, and does not
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| affect the operation of
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| .Nm .
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| At this time, it is the caller's responsibility to
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| check this
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| (using
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| .Fn el_get )
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| to determine if editing should be enabled or not.
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| .It Dv EL_GETCFN , Fa "int (*f)(EditLine *, char *c)"
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| Define the character reading function as
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| .Fa f ,
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| which is to return the number of characters read and store them in
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| .Fa c .
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| This function is called internally by
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| .Fn el_gets
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| and
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| .Fn el_getc .
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| The builtin function can be set or restored with the special function
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| name
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| .Dq Dv EL_BUILTIN_GETCFN .
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| .It Dv EL_CLIENTDATA , Fa "void *data"
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| Register
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| .Fa data
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| to be associated with this EditLine structure.
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| It can be retrieved with the corresponding
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| .Fn el_get
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| call.
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| .It Dv EL_SETFP , Fa "int fd" , Fa "FILE *fp"
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| Set the current
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| .Nm editline
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| file pointer for
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| .Dq input
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| .Fa fd
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| =
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| .Dv 0 ,
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| .Dq output
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| .Fa fd
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| =
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| .Dv 1 ,
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| or
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| .Dq error
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| .Fa fd
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| =
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| .Dv 2
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| from
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| .Fa fp .
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| .El
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| .It Fn el_get
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| Get
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| .Nm
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| parameters.
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| .Fa op
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| determines which parameter to retrieve into
 | |
| .Fa result .
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| Returns 0 if successful, \-1 otherwise.
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| .Pp
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| The following values for
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| .Fa op
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| are supported, along with actual type of
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| .Fa result :
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| .Bl -tag -width 4n
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| .It Dv EL_PROMPT , Fa "char *(*f)(EditLine *)" , Fa "char *c"
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| Return a pointer to the function that displays the prompt in
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| .Fa f .
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| If
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| .Fa c
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| is not
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| .Dv NULL ,
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| return the start/stop literal prompt character in it.
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| .It Dv EL_RPROMPT , Fa "char *(*f)(EditLine *)" , Fa "char *c"
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| Return a pointer to the function that displays the prompt in
 | |
| .Fa f .
 | |
| If
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| .Fa c
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| is not
 | |
| .Dv NULL ,
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| return the start/stop literal prompt character in it.
 | |
| .It Dv EL_EDITOR , Fa "const char **"
 | |
| Return the name of the editor, which will be one of
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| .Dq emacs
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| or
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| .Dq vi .
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| .It Dv EL_GETTC , Fa "const char *name" , Fa "void *value"
 | |
| Return non-zero if
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| .Fa name
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| is a valid
 | |
| .Xr termcap 5
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| capability
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| and set
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| .Fa value
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| to the current value of that capability.
 | |
| .It Dv EL_SIGNAL , Fa "int *"
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| Return non-zero if
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| .Nm
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| has installed private signal handlers (see
 | |
| .Fn el_get
 | |
| above).
 | |
| .It Dv EL_EDITMODE , Fa "int *"
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| Return non-zero if editing is enabled.
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| .It Dv EL_GETCFN , Fa "int (**f)(EditLine *, char *)"
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| Return a pointer to the function that read characters, which is equal to
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| .Dq Dv EL_BUILTIN_GETCFN
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| in the case of the default builtin function.
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| .It Dv EL_CLIENTDATA , Fa "void **data"
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| Retrieve
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| .Fa data
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| previously registered with the corresponding
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| .Fn el_set
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| call.
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| .It Dv EL_UNBUFFERED , Fa "int"
 | |
| Sets or clears unbuffered mode.
 | |
| In this mode,
 | |
| .Fn el_gets
 | |
| will return immediately after processing a single character.
 | |
| .It Dv EL_PREP_TERM , Fa "int"
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| Sets or clears terminal editing mode.
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| .It Dv EL_GETFP , Fa "int fd", Fa "FILE **fp"
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| Return in
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| .Fa fp
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| the current
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| .Nm editline
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| file pointer for
 | |
| .Dq input
 | |
| .Fa fd
 | |
| =
 | |
| .Dv 0 ,
 | |
| .Dq output
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| .Fa fd
 | |
| =
 | |
| .Dv 1 ,
 | |
| or
 | |
| .Dq error
 | |
| .Fa fd
 | |
| =
 | |
| .Dv 2 .
 | |
| .El
 | |
| .It Fn el_source
 | |
| Initialise
 | |
| .Nm
 | |
| by reading the contents of
 | |
| .Fa file .
 | |
| .Fn el_parse
 | |
| is called for each line in
 | |
| .Fa file .
 | |
| If
 | |
| .Fa file
 | |
| is
 | |
| .Dv NULL ,
 | |
| try
 | |
| .Pa $PWD/.editrc
 | |
| then
 | |
| .Pa $HOME/.editrc .
 | |
| Refer to
 | |
| .Xr editrc 5
 | |
| for details on the format of
 | |
| .Fa file .
 | |
| .It Fn el_resize
 | |
| Must be called if the terminal size changes.
 | |
| If
 | |
| .Dv EL_SIGNAL
 | |
| has been set with
 | |
| .Fn el_set ,
 | |
| then this is done automatically.
 | |
| Otherwise, it's the responsibility of the application to call
 | |
| .Fn el_resize
 | |
| on the appropriate occasions.
 | |
| .It Fn el_line
 | |
| Return the editing information for the current line in a
 | |
| .Fa LineInfo
 | |
| structure, which is defined as follows:
 | |
| .Bd -literal
 | |
| typedef struct lineinfo {
 | |
|     const char *buffer;    /* address of buffer */
 | |
|     const char *cursor;    /* address of cursor */
 | |
|     const char *lastchar;  /* address of last character */
 | |
| } LineInfo;
 | |
| .Ed
 | |
| .Pp
 | |
| .Fa buffer
 | |
| is not NUL terminated.
 | |
| This function may be called after
 | |
| .Fn el_gets
 | |
| to obtain the
 | |
| .Fa LineInfo
 | |
| structure pertaining to line returned by that function,
 | |
| and from within user defined functions added with
 | |
| .Dv EL_ADDFN .
 | |
| .It Fn el_insertstr
 | |
| Insert
 | |
| .Fa str
 | |
| into the line at the cursor.
 | |
| Returns \-1 if
 | |
| .Fa str
 | |
| is empty or won't fit, and 0 otherwise.
 | |
| .It Fn el_deletestr
 | |
| Delete
 | |
| .Fa count
 | |
| characters before the cursor.
 | |
| .El
 | |
| .Sh HISTORY LIST FUNCTIONS
 | |
| The history functions use a common data structure,
 | |
| .Fa History ,
 | |
| which is created by
 | |
| .Fn history_init
 | |
| and freed by
 | |
| .Fn history_end .
 | |
| .Pp
 | |
| The following functions are available:
 | |
| .Bl -tag -width 4n
 | |
| .It Fn history_init
 | |
| Initialise the history list, and return a data structure
 | |
| to be used by all other history list functions.
 | |
| .It Fn history_end
 | |
| Clean up and finish with
 | |
| .Fa h ,
 | |
| assumed to have been created with
 | |
| .Fn history_init .
 | |
| .It Fn history
 | |
| Perform operation
 | |
| .Fa op
 | |
| on the history list, with optional arguments as needed by the
 | |
| operation.
 | |
| .Fa ev
 | |
| is changed accordingly to operation.
 | |
| The following values for
 | |
| .Fa op
 | |
| are supported, along with the required argument list:
 | |
| .Bl -tag -width 4n
 | |
| .It Dv H_SETSIZE , Fa "int size"
 | |
| Set size of history to
 | |
| .Fa size
 | |
| elements.
 | |
| .It Dv H_GETSIZE
 | |
| Get number of events currently in history.
 | |
| .It Dv H_END
 | |
| Cleans up and finishes with
 | |
| .Fa h ,
 | |
| assumed to be created with
 | |
| .Fn history_init .
 | |
| .It Dv H_CLEAR
 | |
| Clear the history.
 | |
| .It Dv H_FUNC , Fa "void *ptr" , Fa "history_gfun_t first" , \
 | |
| Fa "history_gfun_t next" , Fa "history_gfun_t last" , \
 | |
| Fa "history_gfun_t prev" , Fa "history_gfun_t curr" , \
 | |
| Fa "history_sfun_t set" , Fa "history_vfun_t clear" , \
 | |
| Fa "history_efun_t enter" , Fa "history_efun_t add"
 | |
| Define functions to perform various history operations.
 | |
| .Fa ptr
 | |
| is the argument given to a function when it's invoked.
 | |
| .It Dv H_FIRST
 | |
| Return the first element in the history.
 | |
| .It Dv H_LAST
 | |
| Return the last element in the history.
 | |
| .It Dv H_PREV
 | |
| Return the previous element in the history.
 | |
| .It Dv H_NEXT
 | |
| Return the next element in the history.
 | |
| .It Dv H_CURR
 | |
| Return the current element in the history.
 | |
| .It Dv H_SET
 | |
| Set the cursor to point to the requested element.
 | |
| .It Dv H_ADD , Fa "const char *str"
 | |
| Append
 | |
| .Fa str
 | |
| to the current element of the history, or perform the
 | |
| .Dv H_ENTER
 | |
| operation with argument
 | |
| .Fa str
 | |
| if there is no current element.
 | |
| .It Dv H_APPEND , Fa "const char *str"
 | |
| Append
 | |
| .Fa str
 | |
| to the last new element of the history.
 | |
| .It Dv H_ENTER , Fa "const char *str"
 | |
| Add
 | |
| .Fa str
 | |
| as a new element to the history, and, if necessary,
 | |
| removing the oldest entry to keep the list to the created size.
 | |
| If
 | |
| .Dv H_SETUNIQUE
 | |
| was has been called with a non-zero arguments, the element
 | |
| will not be entered into the history if its contents match
 | |
| the ones of the current history element.
 | |
| If the element is entered
 | |
| .Fn history
 | |
| returns 1, if it is ignored as a duplicate returns 0.
 | |
| Finally
 | |
| .Fn history
 | |
| returns \-1 if an error occurred.
 | |
| .It Dv H_PREV_STR , Fa "const char *str"
 | |
| Return the closest previous event that starts with
 | |
| .Fa str .
 | |
| .It Dv H_NEXT_STR , Fa "const char *str"
 | |
| Return the closest next event that starts with
 | |
| .Fa str .
 | |
| .It Dv H_PREV_EVENT , Fa "int e"
 | |
| Return the previous event numbered
 | |
| .Fa e .
 | |
| .It Dv H_NEXT_EVENT , Fa "int e"
 | |
| Return the next event numbered
 | |
| .Fa e .
 | |
| .It Dv H_LOAD , Fa "const char *file"
 | |
| Load the history list stored in
 | |
| .Fa file .
 | |
| .It Dv H_SAVE , Fa "const char *file"
 | |
| Save the history list to
 | |
| .Fa file .
 | |
| .It Dv H_SETUNIQUE , Fa "int unique"
 | |
| Set flag that adjacent identical event strings should not be entered
 | |
| into the history.
 | |
| .It Dv H_GETUNIQUE
 | |
| Retrieve the current setting if adjacent identical elements should
 | |
| be entered into the history.
 | |
| .It Dv H_DEL , Fa "int e"
 | |
| Delete the event numbered
 | |
| .Fa e .
 | |
| This function is only provided for
 | |
| .Xr readline 3
 | |
| compatibility.
 | |
| The caller is responsible for free'ing the string in the returned
 | |
| .Fa HistEvent .
 | |
| .El
 | |
| .Pp
 | |
| .Fn history
 | |
| returns \*[Gt]= 0 if the operation
 | |
| .Fa op
 | |
| succeeds.
 | |
| Otherwise, \-1 is returned and
 | |
| .Fa ev
 | |
| is updated to contain more details about the error.
 | |
| .El
 | |
| .Sh TOKENIZATION FUNCTIONS
 | |
| The tokenization functions use a common data structure,
 | |
| .Fa Tokenizer ,
 | |
| which is created by
 | |
| .Fn tok_init
 | |
| and freed by
 | |
| .Fn tok_end .
 | |
| .Pp
 | |
| The following functions are available:
 | |
| .Bl -tag -width 4n
 | |
| .It Fn tok_init
 | |
| Initialise the tokenizer, and return a data structure
 | |
| to be used by all other tokenizer functions.
 | |
| .Fa IFS
 | |
| contains the Input Field Separators, which defaults to
 | |
| .Aq space ,
 | |
| .Aq tab ,
 | |
| and
 | |
| .Aq newline
 | |
| if
 | |
| .Dv NULL .
 | |
| .It Fn tok_end
 | |
| Clean up and finish with
 | |
| .Fa t ,
 | |
| assumed to have been created with
 | |
| .Fn tok_init .
 | |
| .It Fn tok_reset
 | |
| Reset the tokenizer state.
 | |
| Use after a line has been successfully tokenized
 | |
| by
 | |
| .Fn tok_line
 | |
| or
 | |
| .Fn tok_str
 | |
| and before a new line is to be tokenized.
 | |
| .It Fn tok_line
 | |
| Tokenize
 | |
| .Fa li ,
 | |
| If successful, modify:
 | |
| .Fa argv
 | |
| to contain the words,
 | |
| .Fa argc
 | |
| to contain the number of words,
 | |
| .Fa cursorc
 | |
| (if not
 | |
| .Dv NULL )
 | |
| to contain the index of the word containing the cursor,
 | |
| and
 | |
| .Fa cursoro
 | |
| (if not
 | |
| .Dv NULL )
 | |
| to contain the offset within
 | |
| .Fa argv[cursorc]
 | |
| of the cursor.
 | |
| .Pp
 | |
| Returns
 | |
| 0 if successful,
 | |
| \-1 for an internal error,
 | |
| 1 for an unmatched single quote,
 | |
| 2 for an unmatched double quote,
 | |
| and
 | |
| 3 for a backslash quoted
 | |
| .Aq newline .
 | |
| A positive exit code indicates that another line should be read
 | |
| and tokenization attempted again.
 | |
| .
 | |
| .It Fn tok_str
 | |
| A simpler form of
 | |
| .Fn tok_line ;
 | |
| .Fa str
 | |
| is a NUL terminated string to tokenize.
 | |
| .El
 | |
| .
 | |
| .\"XXX.Sh EXAMPLES
 | |
| .\"XXX: provide some examples
 | |
| .Sh SEE ALSO
 | |
| .Xr sh 1 ,
 | |
| .Xr signal 3 ,
 | |
| .Xr termcap 3 ,
 | |
| .Xr editrc 5 ,
 | |
| .Xr termcap 5
 | |
| .Sh HISTORY
 | |
| The
 | |
| .Nm
 | |
| library first appeared in
 | |
| .Bx 4.4 .
 | |
| .Dv CC_REDISPLAY
 | |
| appeared in
 | |
| .Nx 1.3 .
 | |
| .Dv CC_REFRESH_BEEP ,
 | |
| .Dv EL_EDITMODE
 | |
| and the readline emulation appeared in
 | |
| .Nx 1.4 .
 | |
| .Dv EL_RPROMPT
 | |
| appeared in
 | |
| .Nx 1.5 .
 | |
| .Sh AUTHORS
 | |
| The
 | |
| .Nm
 | |
| library was written by Christos Zoulas.
 | |
| Luke Mewburn wrote this manual and implemented
 | |
| .Dv CC_REDISPLAY ,
 | |
| .Dv CC_REFRESH_BEEP ,
 | |
| .Dv EL_EDITMODE ,
 | |
| and
 | |
| .Dv EL_RPROMPT .
 | |
| Jaromir Dolecek implemented the readline emulation.
 | |
| Johny Mattsson implemented wide-character support.
 | |
| .Sh BUGS
 | |
| At this time, it is the responsibility of the caller to
 | |
| check the result of the
 | |
| .Dv EL_EDITMODE
 | |
| operation of
 | |
| .Fn el_get
 | |
| (after an
 | |
| .Fn el_source
 | |
| or
 | |
| .Fn el_parse )
 | |
| to determine if
 | |
| .Nm
 | |
| should be used for further input.
 | |
| I.e.,
 | |
| .Dv EL_EDITMODE
 | |
| is purely an indication of the result of the most recent
 | |
| .Xr editrc 5
 | |
| .Ic edit
 | |
| command.
 | 
