106 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			106 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
#include <tommath.h>
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#ifdef BN_MP_JACOBI_C
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/* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis
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 *
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 * LibTomMath is a library that provides multiple-precision
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 * integer arithmetic as well as number theoretic functionality.
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 *
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 * The library was designed directly after the MPI library by
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 * Michael Fromberger but has been written from scratch with
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 * additional optimizations in place.
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 *
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 * The library is free for all purposes without any express
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 * guarantee it works.
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 *
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 * Tom St Denis, tomstdenis@gmail.com, http://libtom.org
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 */
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/* computes the jacobi c = (a | n) (or Legendre if n is prime)
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 * HAC pp. 73 Algorithm 2.149
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 */
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int mp_jacobi (mp_int * a, mp_int * p, int *c)
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{
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  mp_int  a1, p1;
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  int     k, s, r, res;
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  mp_digit residue;
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  /* if p <= 0 return MP_VAL */
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  if (mp_cmp_d(p, 0) != MP_GT) {
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     return MP_VAL;
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  }
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  /* step 1.  if a == 0, return 0 */
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  if (mp_iszero (a) == 1) {
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    *c = 0;
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    return MP_OKAY;
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  }
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  /* step 2.  if a == 1, return 1 */
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  if (mp_cmp_d (a, 1) == MP_EQ) {
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    *c = 1;
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    return MP_OKAY;
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  }
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  /* default */
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  s = 0;
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  /* step 3.  write a = a1 * 2**k  */
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  if ((res = mp_init_copy (&a1, a)) != MP_OKAY) {
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    return res;
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  }
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  if ((res = mp_init (&p1)) != MP_OKAY) {
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    goto LBL_A1;
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  }
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  /* divide out larger power of two */
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  k = mp_cnt_lsb(&a1);
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  if ((res = mp_div_2d(&a1, k, &a1, NULL)) != MP_OKAY) {
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     goto LBL_P1;
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  }
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  /* step 4.  if e is even set s=1 */
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  if ((k & 1) == 0) {
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    s = 1;
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  } else {
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    /* else set s=1 if p = 1/7 (mod 8) or s=-1 if p = 3/5 (mod 8) */
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    residue = p->dp[0] & 7;
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    if (residue == 1 || residue == 7) {
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      s = 1;
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    } else if (residue == 3 || residue == 5) {
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      s = -1;
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    }
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  }
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  /* step 5.  if p == 3 (mod 4) *and* a1 == 3 (mod 4) then s = -s */
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  if ( ((p->dp[0] & 3) == 3) && ((a1.dp[0] & 3) == 3)) {
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    s = -s;
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  }
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  /* if a1 == 1 we're done */
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  if (mp_cmp_d (&a1, 1) == MP_EQ) {
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    *c = s;
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  } else {
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    /* n1 = n mod a1 */
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    if ((res = mp_mod (p, &a1, &p1)) != MP_OKAY) {
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      goto LBL_P1;
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    }
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    if ((res = mp_jacobi (&p1, &a1, &r)) != MP_OKAY) {
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      goto LBL_P1;
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    }
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    *c = s * r;
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  }
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  /* done */
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  res = MP_OKAY;
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LBL_P1:mp_clear (&p1);
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LBL_A1:mp_clear (&a1);
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  return res;
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}
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#endif
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/* $Source: /cvs/libtom/libtommath/bn_mp_jacobi.c,v $ */
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/* $Revision: 1.4 $ */
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/* $Date: 2006/12/28 01:25:13 $ */
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