As documented in Russell O'Connor's blog, Heimdal when compiled with
some versions of gcc 9 and 10 would generate incorrect behaviors from
_gssapi_verify_mic_arcfour(), _gssapi_unwrap_arcfour(),
_gssapi_unwrap_iov_arcfour() and _gssapi_unwrap_iov_arcfour().
As a result of the bug, code of the form
if (memcmp(a, "\x00\x00\x00\x00"))
and
cmp = memcmp(a, "\x00\x00\x00\x00")
will be compiled as if it were written as
if (strcmp(a, "\x00\x00\x00\x00"))
and
cmp = strcmp(a, "\x00\x00\x00\x00")
but not
if (memcmp(a, "\x00\x00\x00\x00") != 0)
and
cmp = (memcmp(a, "\x00\x00\x00\x00") != 0)
Bad code is generated whenever one of the parameters to memcmp()
is a constant with at least one NUL in the first four octets and
the return value is used immediated without a boolean comparison.
The gcc bug 95189 has since been fixed.
This change applies a defensive programming technique to avoid
the broken code generation.
Change-Id: I1db2a561735317cb6cac66a0ec9caf5443e65e03
Link: https://r6.ca/blog/20200929T023701Z.html
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=95189
Reported-by: Buck Huppmann (buckh@pobox.com) <buckh@pobox.com>