- Giving asn1_compile the name of an ASN.1 module w/o the ".asn1" stem
will cause the compiler to add the ".asn1" stem, and it will cause
the compiler to look for a ".opt" file as well.
- The default C module name substring derivation from the .asn1 file
name is improved.
- There is now a --gen-name=NAME option for specifying the C module
name substring. This is useful for specifying that in a .opt file.
- More options now have helpful usage messages.
This will allow simplification of lib/asn1/Makefile.am's invocations of
asn1_compile.
We may well end up requiring the automatic .opt file finding feature
when we eventualy add support for parsing multiple modules in a single
invocation for better support of IMPORTs.
Many external ASN.1 modules that we have imported over time define types
like this:
Foo ::= SEQUENCE { bar Bar }
Bar ::= SEQUENCE { aMember INTEGER }
and before this change one had to re-order the definitions so that the
one for `Bar` came first. No more.
We can now have out of order definitions in ASN.1 modules and the
compiler will topologically sort output C type declarations so that one
no longer has to manually sort types in ASN.1 modules when importing
them.
Besides that, it is now possible to create circular data types using
OPTIONAL since we generate such fields as pointers (which can then be
pointers to incomplete struct declarations):
Circular ::= SEQUENCE {
name UTF8String,
next Circular OPTIONAL
}
Circular types aren't necessarily useful, but they have been used in the
past. E.g., the rpc.mountd protocol uses a circular type as a linked
list -- it should just have used an array, of course, as that's
semantically equivalent but more space efficient in its encoding, but
the point is that such types exist out there.
C enum labels have to be globally unique. ASN.1 module ENUMERATED and
INTEGER types with named values are not globally unique. This means
that ASN.1 integer type value names and enumerations can cause conflicts
when compiled to C.
This new option allows the user to specify a prefix to apply to such
names. Then this:
Foo ::= ENUMERATED { v1 (0) }
can generate:
typedef enum Foo {
prefix_v1 = 0,
} Foo;
instead of
typedef enum Foo {
v1 = 0,
} Foo;
which is very likely to conflict.
TBD: Add option to use the type name as the prefix?
We turn on a few extra warnings and fix the fallout that occurs
when building with --enable-developer. Note that we get different
warnings on different machines and so this will be a work in
progress. So far, we have built on NetBSD/amd64 5.99.64 (which
uses gcc 4.5.3) and Ubuntu 10.04.3 LTS (which uses gcc 4.4.3).
Notably, we fixed
1. a lot of missing structure initialisers,
2. unchecked return values for functions that glibc
marks as __attribute__((warn-unused-result)),
3. made minor modifications to slc and asn1_compile
which can generate code which generates warnings,
and
4. a few stragglers here and there.
We turned off the extended warnings for many programs in appl/ as
they are nearing the end of their useful lifetime, e.g. rsh, rcp,
popper, ftp and telnet.
Interestingly, glibc's strncmp() macro needed to be worked around
whereas the function calls did not.
We have not yet tried this on 32 bit platforms, so there will be
a few more warnings when we do.
Highlighs for the compiler is support for CHOICE and in general better
support for tags. This compiler support most of what is needed for
PK-INIT, LDAP, X.509, PKCS-12 and many other protocols.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.h5l.se/heimdal/trunk/heimdal@15617 ec53bebd-3082-4978-b11e-865c3cabbd6b