Files
mpd/src/thread/SafeSingleton.hxx
2023-03-06 14:59:48 +01:00

70 lines
1.4 KiB
C++

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
// Copyright The Music Player Daemon Project
#ifndef MPD_SAFE_SINGLETON_HXX
#define MPD_SAFE_SINGLETON_HXX
#include "Mutex.hxx"
/**
* This class manages at most one instance of a specific type. All
* instances of this class share the one object which gets deleted
* when the last instance of this class is destructed.
*
* This class is thread-safe, but the contained class may not be.
*/
template<typename T>
class SafeSingleton {
static Mutex mutex;
static unsigned ref;
static T *instance;
public:
template<typename... Args>
explicit SafeSingleton(Args&&... args) {
const std::scoped_lock<Mutex> lock(mutex);
if (ref == 0)
instance = new T(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
/* increment after creating the instance; this way is
exception-safe, because we must not increment the
reference counter if we throw */
++ref;
}
~SafeSingleton() noexcept {
const std::scoped_lock<Mutex> lock(mutex);
if (--ref > 0)
return;
delete std::exchange(instance, nullptr);
}
SafeSingleton(const SafeSingleton &) = delete;
SafeSingleton &operator=(const SafeSingleton &) = delete;
T *get() {
return instance;
}
T &operator*() noexcept {
return *instance;
}
T *operator->() noexcept {
return instance;
}
};
template<typename T>
Mutex SafeSingleton<T>::mutex;
template<typename T>
unsigned SafeSingleton<T>::ref;
template<typename T>
T *SafeSingleton<T>::instance;
#endif