mpd/src/net/HostParser.cxx
2023-03-06 14:59:48 +01:00

124 lines
2.4 KiB
C++

// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
// Copyright CM4all GmbH
// author: Max Kellermann <mk@cm4all.com>
#include "HostParser.hxx"
#include "util/CharUtil.hxx"
#include <cstring>
static inline bool
IsValidHostnameChar(char ch) noexcept
{
return IsAlphaNumericASCII(ch) ||
ch == '-' || ch == '.' ||
ch == '*'; /* for wildcards */
}
static inline bool
IsValidScopeChar(char ch) noexcept
{
return IsAlphaNumericASCII(ch) ||
ch == '-' || ch == '_';
}
static const char *
FindScopeEnd(const char *p) noexcept
{
if (*p == '%' && IsValidScopeChar(p[1])) {
p += 2;
while (IsValidScopeChar(*p))
++p;
}
return p;
}
static inline bool
IsValidIPv6Char(char ch) noexcept
{
return IsDigitASCII(ch) ||
(ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'f') ||
(ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'F') ||
ch == ':';
}
static const char *
FindIPv6End(const char *p) noexcept
{
while (IsValidIPv6Char(*p))
++p;
/* allow "%scope" after numeric IPv6 address */
p = FindScopeEnd(p);
return p;
}
static constexpr std::string_view
SV(const char *begin, const char *end) noexcept
{
#if __cplusplus >= 202002 && !defined(__clang__)
return {begin, end};
#else
/* kludge for libc++ which does not yet implement the C++20
iterator constructor */
return {begin, std::size_t(end - begin)};
#endif
}
ExtractHostResult
ExtractHost(const char *src) noexcept
{
ExtractHostResult result{{}, src};
const char *hostname;
if (IsValidHostnameChar(*src)) {
const char *colon = nullptr;
hostname = src++;
while (IsValidHostnameChar(*src) || *src == ':') {
if (*src == ':') {
if (colon != nullptr) {
/* found a second colon: assume it's an IPv6
address */
result.end = FindIPv6End(src + 1);
result.host = SV(hostname, result.end);
return result;
} else
/* remember the position of the first colon */
colon = src;
}
++src;
}
if (colon != nullptr)
/* hostname ends at colon */
src = colon;
result.end = src;
result.host = SV(hostname, result.end);
} else if (src[0] == ':' && src[1] == ':') {
/* IPv6 address beginning with "::" */
result.end = FindIPv6End(src + 2);
result.host = SV(src, result.end);
} else if (src[0] == '[') {
/* "[hostname]:port" (IPv6?) */
hostname = ++src;
const char *end = std::strchr(hostname, ']');
if (end == nullptr || end == hostname)
/* failed, return nullptr */
return result;
result.host = SV(hostname, end);
result.end = end + 1;
} else {
/* failed, return nullptr */
}
return result;
}