db/update/Walk: use marker to remove deleted items

This eliminates all `Storage::GetInfo()` calls from
`UpdateWalk::PurgeDeletedFromDirectory()` and instead uses a "marker"
field to mark items that have been visited; later, all unmarked items
can be deleted.

This eliminates a lot of redundant I/O which is noticable with the
`curl` storage plugin (i.e. WebDAV).

NEWS

@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ ver 0.24 (not yet released)
   - proxy: require libmpdclient 2.15 or later
 * archive
   - add option to disable archive plugins in mpd.conf
+* storage
+  - curl: optimize database update
 * input
   - curl: add "connect_timeout" configuration
 * decoder

src/db/PlaylistInfo.hxx

@@ -24,6 +24,12 @@ struct PlaylistInfo {
 	std::chrono::system_clock::time_point mtime =
 		std::chrono::system_clock::time_point::min();
 
+	/**
+	 * This field is used by the database update to check whether
+	 * an item has disappeared.
+	 */
+	bool mark;
+
 	class CompareName {
 		const std::string_view name;
 

src/db/PlaylistVector.cxx

@@ -27,8 +27,11 @@ PlaylistVector::UpdateOrInsert(PlaylistInfo &&pi) noexcept
 			return false;
 
 		i->mtime = pi.mtime;
-	} else
+		i->mark = true;
+	} else {
+		pi.mark = true;
 		push_back(std::move(pi));
+	}
 
 	return true;
 }

src/db/plugins/simple/Directory.hxx

@@ -75,6 +75,12 @@ struct Directory : IntrusiveListHook<> {
 	 */
 	DatabasePtr mounted_database;
 
+	/**
+	 * This field is used by the database update to check whether
+	 * an item has disappeared.
+	 */
+	bool mark;
+
 public:
 	Directory(std::string &&_path_utf8, Directory *_parent) noexcept;
 	~Directory() noexcept;

src/db/plugins/simple/Song.hxx

@@ -79,6 +79,12 @@ struct Song : IntrusiveListHook<> {
 	 */
 	bool in_playlist = false;
 
+	/**
+	 * This field is used by the database update to check whether
+	 * an item has disappeared.
+	 */
+	bool mark;
+
 	template<typename F>
 	Song(F &&_filename, Directory &_parent) noexcept
 		:parent(_parent), filename(std::forward<F>(_filename)) {}

src/db/update/Archive.cxx

@@ -137,7 +137,6 @@ UpdateWalk::UpdateArchiveFile(Directory &parent, std::string_view name,
 		file = archive_file_open(&plugin, path_fs);
 	} catch (...) {
 		LogError(std::current_exception());
-		editor.LockDeleteDirectory(directory);
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -145,6 +144,8 @@ UpdateWalk::UpdateArchiveFile(Directory &parent, std::string_view name,
 
 	UpdateArchiveVisitor visitor(*this, *file, *directory);
 	file->Visit(visitor);
+
+	directory->mark = true;
 }
 
 bool

src/db/update/UpdateSong.cxx

@@ -29,17 +29,11 @@ try {
 		FmtError(update_domain,
 			 "no read permissions on {}/{}",
 			 directory.GetPath(), name);
-		if (song != nullptr)
-			editor.LockDeleteSong(directory, song);
-
 		return;
 	}
 
 	if (!(song != nullptr && info.mtime == song->mtime && !walk_discard) &&
 	    UpdateContainerFile(directory, name, suffix, info)) {
-		if (song != nullptr)
-			editor.LockDeleteSong(directory, song);
-
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -55,6 +49,8 @@ try {
 			return;
 		}
 
+		new_song->mark = true;
+
 		{
 			const ScopeDatabaseLock protect;
 			directory.AddSong(std::move(new_song));
@@ -66,14 +62,17 @@ try {
 	} else if (info.mtime != song->mtime || walk_discard) {
 		FmtNotice(update_domain, "updating {}/{}",
 			  directory.GetPath(), name);
-		if (!song->UpdateFile(storage)) {
+		if (song->UpdateFile(storage))
+			song->mark = true;
+		else
 			FmtDebug(update_domain,
 				 "deleting unrecognized file {}/{}",
 				 directory.GetPath(), name);
-			editor.LockDeleteSong(directory, song);
-		}
 
 		modified = true;
+	} else {
+		/* not modified */
+		song->mark = true;
 	}
 } catch (...) {
 	FmtError(update_domain,

src/db/update/VirtualDirectory.cxx

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ UpdateWalk::MakeVirtualDirectoryIfModified(Directory &parent, std::string_view n
 		    directory->device == virtual_device &&
 		    !walk_discard) {
 			/* not modified */
+			directory->mark = true;
 			return nullptr;
 		}
 
@@ -32,6 +33,7 @@ UpdateWalk::MakeVirtualDirectoryIfModified(Directory &parent, std::string_view n
 	directory = parent.MakeChild(name);
 	directory->mtime = info.mtime;
 	directory->device = virtual_device;
+	directory->mark = true;
 	return directory;
 }
 

src/db/update/Walk.cxx

@@ -73,6 +73,19 @@ UpdateWalk::RemoveExcludedFromDirectory(Directory &directory,
 	});
 }
 
+static void
+UnmarkAllIn(Directory &directory) noexcept
+{
+	for (auto &i : directory.children)
+		i.mark = false;
+
+	for (auto &i : directory.songs)
+		i.mark = false;
+
+	for (auto &i : directory.playlists)
+		i.mark = false;
+}
+
 inline void
 UpdateWalk::PurgeDeletedFromDirectory(Directory &directory) noexcept
 {
@@ -81,8 +94,7 @@ UpdateWalk::PurgeDeletedFromDirectory(Directory &directory) noexcept
 			/* mount points are always preserved */
 			return;
 
-		if (DirectoryExists(storage, child) &&
+		if (child.mark)
-		    child.IsPluginAvailable())
 			return;
 
 		/* the directory was deleted (or the plugin which
@@ -94,9 +106,7 @@ UpdateWalk::PurgeDeletedFromDirectory(Directory &directory) noexcept
 	});
 
 	directory.ForEachSongSafe([&](Song &song){
-		if (!directory_child_is_regular(storage, directory,
+		if (!song.mark) {
-						song.filename) ||
-		    !song.IsPluginAvailable()) {
 			/* the song file was deleted (or the decoder
 			   plugin is unavailable) */
 
@@ -109,7 +119,7 @@ UpdateWalk::PurgeDeletedFromDirectory(Directory &directory) noexcept
 	for (auto i = directory.playlists.begin(),
 		     end = directory.playlists.end();
 	     i != end;) {
-		if (!directory_child_is_regular(storage, directory, i->name)) {
+		if (!i->mark) {
 			const ScopeDatabaseLock protect;
 			i = directory.playlists.erase(i);
 		} else
@@ -343,7 +353,7 @@ UpdateWalk::UpdateDirectory(Directory &directory,
 	if (!child_exclude_list.IsEmpty())
 		RemoveExcludedFromDirectory(directory, child_exclude_list);
 
-	PurgeDeletedFromDirectory(directory);
+	UnmarkAllIn(directory);
 
 	const char *name_utf8;
 	while (!cancel && (name_utf8 = reader->Read()) != nullptr) {
@@ -370,7 +380,10 @@ UpdateWalk::UpdateDirectory(Directory &directory,
 		UpdateDirectoryChild(directory, child_exclude_list, name_utf8, info2);
 	}
 
+	PurgeDeletedFromDirectory(directory);
+
 	directory.mtime = info.mtime;
+	directory.mark = true;
 
 	return true;
 }