mpd/src/util/UriExtract.cxx

// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
// author: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@gmail.com>

#include "UriExtract.hxx"
#include "CharUtil.hxx"
#include "StringSplit.hxx"

#include <cstring>

static constexpr bool
IsValidSchemeStart(char ch)
{
	return IsLowerAlphaASCII(ch);
}

static constexpr bool
IsValidSchemeChar(char ch)
{
	return IsLowerAlphaASCII(ch) || IsDigitASCII(ch) ||
		ch == '+' || ch == '.' || ch == '-';
}

[[gnu::pure]]
static bool
IsValidScheme(std::string_view p) noexcept
{
	if (p.empty() || !IsValidSchemeStart(p.front()))
		return false;

	for (size_t i = 1; i < p.size(); ++i)
		if (!IsValidSchemeChar(p[i]))
			return false;

	return true;
}

/**
 * Return the URI part after the scheme specification (and after the
 * double slash).
 */
[[gnu::pure]]
static std::string_view
uri_after_scheme(std::string_view uri) noexcept
{
	if (uri.length() > 2 &&
	    uri[0] == '/' && uri[1] == '/' && uri[2] != '/')
		return uri.substr(2);

	auto colon = uri.find(':');
	if (colon == std::string_view::npos ||
	    !IsValidScheme(uri.substr(0, colon)))
		return {};

	uri = uri.substr(colon + 1);
	if (uri[0] != '/' || uri[1] != '/')
		return {};

	return uri.substr(2);
}

bool
uri_has_scheme(std::string_view uri) noexcept
{
	return !uri_get_scheme(uri).empty();
}

std::string_view
uri_get_scheme(std::string_view uri) noexcept
{
	auto end = uri.find("://");
	if (end == std::string_view::npos)
		return {};

	return uri.substr(0, end);
}

bool
uri_is_relative_path(const char *uri) noexcept
{
	return !uri_has_scheme(uri) && *uri != '/';
}

std::string_view
uri_get_path(std::string_view uri) noexcept
{
	auto ap = uri_after_scheme(uri);
	if (ap.data() != nullptr) {
		auto slash = ap.find('/');
		if (slash == std::string_view::npos)
			return {};
		return ap.substr(slash);
	}

	return uri;
}

[[gnu::pure]]
static std::string_view
UriWithoutQueryString(std::string_view uri) noexcept
{
	return Split(uri, '?').first;
}

/* suffixes should be ascii only characters */
std::string_view
uri_get_suffix(std::string_view _uri) noexcept
{
	const auto uri = UriWithoutQueryString(_uri);

	const auto dot = uri.rfind('.');
	if (dot == uri.npos || dot == 0 ||
	    uri[dot - 1] == '/' || uri[dot - 1] == '\\')
		return {};

	auto suffix = uri.substr(dot + 1);
	if (suffix.find('/') != suffix.npos ||
	    suffix.find('\\') != suffix.npos)
		/* this was not the last path segment */
		return {};

	return suffix;
}

const char *
uri_get_fragment(const char *uri) noexcept
{
	const char *fragment = std::strchr(uri, '#');
	if (fragment == nullptr)
		return nullptr;

	return fragment + 1;
}