Files
TDT4200/exercise2/mandel_mpi.c
2025-09-10 21:20:12 +02:00

139 lines
3.7 KiB
C

#include <math.h>
#include <mpi.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#define XSIZE 2560
#define YSIZE 2048
#define MAXITER 255
double xleft = -2.01;
double xright = 1;
double yupper, ylower;
double ycenter = 1e-6;
double step;
int pixel[XSIZE * YSIZE];
#define PIXEL(i, j) ((i) + (j) * XSIZE)
typedef struct {
double real, imag;
} complex_t;
int rank, size;
void calculate() {
for (int i = 0; i < XSIZE; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < YSIZE; j++) {
/* Calculate the number of iterations until divergence for each pixel.
If divergence never happens, return MAXITER */
complex_t c, z, temp;
int iter = 0;
c.real = (xleft + step * i);
c.imag = (ylower + step * j);
z = c;
while (z.real * z.real + z.imag * z.imag < 4) {
temp.real = z.real * z.real - z.imag * z.imag + c.real;
temp.imag = 2 * z.real * z.imag + c.imag;
z = temp;
if (++iter == MAXITER)
break;
}
pixel[PIXEL(i, j)] = iter;
}
}
}
typedef unsigned char uchar;
/* save 24-bits bmp file, buffer must be in bmp format: upside-down */
void savebmp(char *name, uchar *buffer, int x, int y) {
FILE *f = fopen(name, "wb");
if (!f) {
printf("Error writing image to disk.\n");
return;
}
unsigned int size = x * y * 3 + 54;
uchar header[54] = { 'B', 'M', size & 255, (size >> 8) & 255, (size >> 16) & 255, size >> 24, 0,
0, 0, 0, 54, 0, 0, 0, 40, 0, 0, 0, x & 255, x >> 8, 0, 0, y & 255, y >> 8, 0, 0, 1, 0, 24, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
fwrite(header, 1, 54, f);
fwrite(buffer, 1, XSIZE * YSIZE * 3, f);
fclose(f);
}
/* given iteration number, set a colour */
void fancycolour(uchar *p, int iter) {
if (iter == MAXITER)
;
else if (iter < 8) {
p[0] = 128 + iter * 16;
p[1] = p[2] = 0;
} else if (iter < 24) {
p[0] = 255;
p[1] = p[2] = (iter - 8) * 16;
} else if (iter < 160) {
p[0] = p[1] = 255 - (iter - 24) * 2;
p[2] = 255;
} else {
p[0] = p[1] = (iter - 160) * 2;
p[2] = 255 - (iter - 160) * 2;
}
}
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
MPI_Init(&argc, &argv);
MPI_Comm_rank(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &rank);
MPI_Comm_size(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &size);
step = (xright - xleft) / XSIZE;
double old_yupper = ycenter + (step * YSIZE) / 2;
double old_ylower = ycenter - (step * YSIZE) / 2;
double delta = (old_yupper - old_ylower) / size;
ylower = old_ylower + rank * delta;
yupper = old_ylower + (rank + 1) * delta;
calculate();
printf("after calculate %d\n", rank);
const int bufsize = XSIZE * YSIZE * 3;
unsigned char *buffer = calloc(bufsize, 1);
for (int i = 0; i < XSIZE; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < YSIZE; j++) {
int p = ((YSIZE - j - 1) * XSIZE + i) * 3;
fancycolour(buffer + p, pixel[PIXEL(i, j)]);
}
}
printf("after buffer %d\n", rank);
if (rank != 0)
MPI_Send(buffer, bufsize, MPI_INT8_T, 0, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD);
printf("hello again from %d\n", rank);
// use process 0 as central process: gather calulations and output image
if (rank == 0) {
unsigned char *bufferest = calloc(bufsize * size, 1);
memcpy(bufferest, buffer, bufsize);
printf("after memcpy\n");
for (int i = 1; i < size; i++) {
MPI_Recv(buffer, bufsize, MPI_INT8_T, i, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, MPI_STATUS_IGNORE);
memcpy(bufferest + bufsize * i, buffer, bufsize);
}
printf("after loop\n");
savebmp("mandel.bmp", buffer, XSIZE, YSIZE * size);
printf("after save\n");
}
MPI_Finalize();
return 0;
}