samlerepo/2019/Julia/Code/2.functions.jl

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2019-09-12 16:32:16 +02:00
# Standard function definition
function f(x, y)
return x + y
end
# Function implicitly returns the value of the last line
# of the function so no return keyword is required
function g(x, y)
x - y
end
# Functions can be defined one one line like this.
# This is just a shorthand and is compiled identically to the ones above
h(x, y) = x * y
# Can enforce types on function arguments and return value
# This makes it possible to create multiple functions
# with the same name but different types; These are called methods
f(x::Float64, y::Float64)::Float64 = x / y
# Runs the generic method of the function at the top of the file
println(f(2, 3))
# Runs the specific method defined for two Float64.
println(f(2.2, 3.2))
# Also falls back the the generic method as input is (::Float64, ::Int64)
println(f(1.6, 3))