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-嗚呼,ああ,"Ah!, Oh!, Alas!"
-相,あい,"together, mutually, fellow"
-相変わらず,あいかわらず,"as ever, as usual, the same"
-愛想,あいそ,"civility, courtesy, compliments, sociability, graces"
-相対,あいたい,"confrontation, facing, between ourselves, no third party, tete-a-tete"
-間柄,あいだがら,relation(ship)
-愛憎,あいにく,likes and dislikes
-合間,あいま,interval
-曖昧,あいまい,"vague, ambiguous"
-敢えて,あえて,"dare (to do), challenge (to do)"
-仰ぐ,あおぐ,"to look up (to), to respect, to depend on, to ask for, to seek, to revere, to drink, to take"
-垢,あか,"dirt, filth"
-亜科,あか,"suborder, subfamily"
-銅,あかがね,copper
-証,あかし,"proof, evidence"
-赤字,あかじ,"deficit, go in the red"
-明かす,あかす,"to pass, spend, to reveal, to divulge"
-赤ちゃん,あかちゃん,"baby, infant"
-明白,あからさま,"obvious, overt, plainly, frankly"
-赤らむ,あからむ,"to become red, to redden, to blush"
-明るい,あかるい,"bright, cheerful"
-上がり,あがり,"1.  slope, advance income, crop yield, ascent, rise, advance, death, spinning, completion, stop, finish, after"
-上がる,あがる,"to enter, to go up, to rise, to climb up, to advance, to appreciate, to be promoted, to improve, to call on, "
-商人,あきうど,"trader, shopkeeper, merchant"
-空間,あきま,"vacancy, room for rent or lease"
-諦め,あきらめ,"resignation, acceptance, consolation"
-呆れる,あきれる,"to be amazed, to be shocked"
-悪,あく,"evil, wickedness"
-灰,あく,puckery juice
-,あくどい,"1.  gaudy, showy, excessive,  2.  vicious"
-悪日,あくび,unlucky day
-明くる,あくる,"next, following"
-憧れ,あこがれ,"yearning, longing, aspiration"
-顎,あご,chin
-麻,あさ,"flax, linen, hemp"
-明後日,あさって,day after tomorrow
-朝寝坊,あさねぼう,"oversleeping, late riser"
-浅ましい,あさましい,"wretched, miserable, shameful, mean, despicable, abject"
-字,あざ,section of village
-欺く,あざむく,to deceive
-鮮やか,あざやか,"vivid, clear, brilliant"
-あざ笑う,あざわらう,"to sneer at, to ridicule"
-味わい,あじわい,"flavour, meaning, significance"
-東,あずま,"east, Eastern Japan"
-焦る,あせる,"to be in a hurry, to be impatient"
-彼処,あそこ,"1.  (uk) there, over there, that place,  2.  (X) (col) genitals"
-値,あたい,"value, price, cost, worth, merit"
-値する,あたいする,"to be worth, to deserve, to merit"
-私,あたし,I (fem)
-当たり,あたり,"hit, success, reaching the mark, per ..., vicinity, neighborhood"
-当たり前,あたりまえ,"usual, common, ordinary, natural, reasonable, obvious"
-他人,あだびと,"another person, unrelated person, outsider, stranger"
-彼方此方,あちこち,here and there
-彼方,あちら,"1.  there, yonder, that"
-彼方此方,あちらこちら,here and there
-悪化,あっか,"deterioration, growing worse, aggravation, degeneration, corruption"
-呆気ない,あっけない,"not enough, too quick (short  long  etc.)"
-悪口,あっこう,"abuse, insult, slander, evil speaking"
-,あっさり,"easily, readily, quickly"
-圧迫,あっぱく,"pressure, coercion, oppression"
-扱い,あつかい,"treatment, service"
-集まる,あつまる,"to gather, to collect, to assemble"
-誂える,あつらえる,"to give an order, to place an order"
-圧力,あつりょく,"stress, pressure"
-当て,あて,"object, aim, end, hopes, expectations"
-宛,あて,addressed to
-当て字,あてじ,"phonetic-equivalent character, substitute character"
-当てはまる,あてはまる,to apply (a rule)
-当てはめる,あてはめる,"to apply, to adapt"
-宛てる,あてる,to address
-跡継ぎ,あとつぎ,"heir, successor"
-後回し,あとまわし,"putting off, postponing"
-貴女,あなた,"you, lady"
-彼の,あの,that over there
-溢れる,あふれる,"to flood, to overflow, to brim over"
-油絵,あぶらえ,oil painting
-炙る,あぶる,to scorch
-,あべこべ,"contrary, opposite, inverse"
-甘える,あまえる,"to behave like a spoiled child, to fawn on"
-甘口,あまくち,"sweet flavour, mildness, flattery, stupidity"
-雨具,あまぐ,rain gear
-天,あまつ,"heavenly, imperial"
-網,あみ,"net, network"
-天地,あめつち,"heaven and earth, the universe, nature, top and bottom, realm, sphere, world"
-操る,あやつる,"to manipulate, to operate, to pull strings"
-,あやふや,"uncertain, vague, ambiguous"
-危ぶむ,あやぶむ,"to fear, to have misgivings, to be doubtful, to mistrust"
-過ち,あやまち,"fault, error, indiscretion"
-誤る,あやまる,to make a mistake
-歩み,あゆみ,walking
-歩む,あゆむ,"to walk, to go on foot"
-,あら,"oh, ah, saw-edged perch (Niphon spinosus)"
-予め,あらかじめ,"beforehand, in advance, previously"
-荒らす,あらす,"to lay waste, to devastate, to damage, to invade, to break into"
-粗筋,あらすじ,"outline, summary"
-争い,あらそい,"dispute, strife, quarrel, dissension, conflict, rivalry, contest"
-改まる,あらたまる,to be renewed
-荒っぽい,あらっぽい,"rough, rude"
-凡ゆる,あらゆる,"all, every"
-,あられ,"kind of cookie, cartoon character"
-現われ,あらわれ,"embodiment, materialization"
-現われる,あらわれる,"to appear, to come in sight, to become visible, to come out, to embody, to materialize, to express oneself"
-有難う,ありがとう,Thank you
-有様,ありさま,"state, condition, circumstances, the way things are or should be, truth"
-有りのまま,ありのまま,"the truth, fact, as it is, frankly"
-或る,ある,"a certain..., some..."
-或いは,あるいは,"or, possibly"
-彼此,あれこれ,"one thing or another, this and that, this or that"
-合わす,あわす,"to join together, to face, to unite, to be opposite, to combine, to connect, to add up, to mix, to match, to"
-合わせ,あわせ,"joint together, opposite, facing"
-慌ただしい,あわただしい,"busy, hurried, confused, flurried"
-慌てる,あわてる,to become confused (disconcerted  disorganized)
-暗殺,あんさつ,assassination
-暗算,あんざん,mental arithmetic
-暗示,あんじ,"hint, suggestion"
-案じる,あんじる,"to be anxious, to ponder"
-安静,あんせい,rest
-案の定,あんのじょう,"sure enough, as usual"
-余り,あんまり,"not very (this form only used as adverb), not much, remainder, rest, remnant, surplus, balance, excess, rema"
-依,い,depending on
-良い,いい,good
-伊井,いい,"that one, Italy"
-否,いいえ,"no, nay, yes, well"
-いい加減,いいかげん,"moderate, right, random, not thorough, vague, irresponsible, halfhearted"
-言い訳,いいわけ,"excuse, explanation"
-家出,いえで,"running away from home, leaving home"
-家主,いえぬし,landlord
-如何,いかが,"how, in what way"
-生かす,いかす,"to revive, to resuscitate, to make use of"
-雷,いかずち,thunder
-如何に,いかに,"how?, in what way?, how much?, however, whatever"
-如何にも,いかにも,"indeed, really, phrase meaning agreement"
-怒り,いかり,"anger, hatred"
-怒る,いかる,"to get angry, to be angry"
-歪む,いがむ,"to warp, to swerve, to deflect, to be crooked, to be distorted, to be bent, to incline, to slant, to be perv"
-粋,いき,"chic, style, purity, essence"
-域外,いきがい,outside the area
-意気込む,いきごむ,to be enthusiastic about
-経緯,いきさつ,"1.  details, whole story, sequence of events, particulars, how it started, how things got this way,  2.  c"
-行き違い,いきちがい,"misunderstanding, estrangement, disagreement, crossing without meeting, going astray"
-行き成り,いきなり,suddenly
-異議,いぎ,"objection, dissent, protest"
-,いく,"to come, to orgasm"
-軍,いくさ,"war, battle, campaign, fight"
-戦,いくさ,"war, battle, campaign, fight"
-育成,いくせい,"rearing, training, nurture, cultivation, promotion"
-幾多,いくた,"many, numerous"
-活ける,いける,to arrange (flowers)
-異見,いけん,"different opinion, objection"
-意向,いこう,"intention, idea, inclination"
-移行,いこう,switching over to
-,いざ,"now, come (now), well, crucial moment"
-碑,いしぶみ,stone monument bearing an inscription
-衣装,いしょう,"clothing, costume, outfit, garment, dress"
-意地,いじ,"disposition, spirit, willpower, obstinacy, backbone, appetite"
-苛める,いじめる,"to tease, to torment, to persecute, to chastise"
-移住,いじゅう,"migration, immigration"
-弄る,いじる,"to touch, to tamper with"
-何れ,いずれ,"where, which, who, anyway, anyhow, at any rate"
-異性,いせい,the opposite sex
-遺跡,いせき,historic ruins (remains  relics)
-依然,いぜん,"still, as yet"
-依存,いそん,"dependence, dependent, reliance"
-委託,いたく,"consign (goods (for sale) to a firm), entrust (person with something), commit"
-悪戯,いたずら,"tease, prank, trick, practical joke, mischief"
-頂,いただき,"(top of) head, summit, spire"
-戴きます,いただきます,expression of gratitude before meals
-至って,いたって,"very much, exceedingly, extremely"
-痛む,いたむ,"to hurt, to feel a pain, to be injured"
-痛める,いためる,"to hurt, to injure, to cause pain, to worry, to bother, to afflict, to be grieved over"
-炒める,いためる,to stir-fry
-労る,いたわる,"to pity, to sympathize with, to console, to care for, to be kind to"
-市,いち,"market, fair"
-位地,いち,"place, situation, position, location"
-一々,いちいち,"one by one, separately"
-一概に,いちがいに,"unconditionally, as a rule"
-一見,いちげん,"unfamiliar, never before met"
-一言,いちげん,single word
-一日,いちじつ,"(1) one day, (2) first of month"
-一定,いちじょう,"fixed, settled, definite, uniform, regularized, defined, standardized, certain, prescribed"
-著しい,いちじるしい,"remarkable, considerable"
-一同,いちどう,"all present, all concerned, all of us"
-一人,いちにん,one person
-一部,いちぶ,"1.  one copy  e.g. of a document,  2.  a part, partly, some"
-一部分,いちぶぶん,a part
-一別,いちべつ,parting
-一面,いちめん,"one side, one phase, front page, the other hand, the whole surface"
-一目,いちもく,"a glance, a look, a glimpse"
-一様,いちよう,"uniformity, evenness, similarity, equality, impartiality"
-一律,いちりつ,"evenness, uniformity, monotony, equality"
-一連,いちれん,"a series, a chain, a ream (of paper)"
-一括,いっかつ,"all together, batch, one lump, one bundle, summing up"
-一気,いっき,drink!(said repeatedly as a party cheer)
-一挙に,いっきょに,"at a stroke, with a single swoop"
-一切,いっさい,"all, everything, without exception, the whole, entirely, absolutely"
-一心,いっしん,"one mind, wholeheartedness, the whole heart"
-,いっそ,"rather, sooner, might as well"
-一帯,いったい,"a region, a zone, the whole place"
-一敗,いっぱい,one defeat
-一変,いっぺん,"complete change, about-face"
-何時,いつ,"when, how soon"
-何時か,いつか,"sometime, someday, one day, some time or other, the other day, in due course, in time"
-何時でも,いつでも,"(at) any time, always, at all times, never (neg), whenever"
-何時の間にか,いつのまにか,"before one knows, unnoticed, unawares"
-何時までも,いつまでも,"forever, for good, eternally, as long as one likes, indefinitely"
-何時も,いつも,"always, usually, every time, never (with neg. verb)"
-意図,いと,"intention, aim, design"
-営む,いとなむ,"to carry on (e.g. in ceremony), to run a business"
-暇,いとま,"free time, leisure, leave, spare time, farewell"
-異動,いどう,a change
-挑む,いどむ,"to challenge, to contend for, to make love to"
-稲光,いなびかり,(flash of) lightning
-古,いにしえ,"antiquity, ancient times"
-祈り,いのり,"prayer, supplication"
-鼾,いびき,snoring
-今更,いまさら,"now, at this late hour"
-未だ,いまだ,"as yet, hitherto, not yet (neg)"
-移民,いみん,"emigration, immigration, emigrant, immigrant"
-厭々,いやいや,"unwillingly, grudgingly, shaking head in refusal (to children)"
-卑しい,いやしい,"greedy, vulgar, shabby, humble, base, mean, vile"
-,いやに,"awfully, terribly"
-厭やらしい,いやらしい,"detestable, disagreeable"
-愈々,いよいよ,"more and more, all the more, increasingly, at last, beyond doubt"
-意欲,いよく,"will, desire, ambition"
-苛々,いらいら,"getting nervous, irritation"
-入口,いりくち,"entrance, gate, approach, mouth"
-衣料,いりょう,clothing
-威力,いりょく,"power, might, authority, influence"
-入る,いる,"to get in, to go in, to come in, to flow into, to set, to set in"
-衣類,いるい,"clothes, clothing, garments"
-色々,いろいろ,various
-異論,いろん,"different opinion, objection"
-所謂,いわゆる,"the so-called, so to speak"
-印,いん,"seal, stamp, mark, print"
-員,いん,member
-印鑑,いんかん,"stamp, seal"
-陰気,いんき,"gloom, melancholy"
-隠居,いんきょ,"retirement, retired person"
-上下,うえした,"high and low, up and down, unloading and loading, praising and blaming"
-浮かぶ,うかぶ,"to float, to rise to surface, to come to mind"
-受かる,うかる,to pass (examination)
-含嗽,うがい,"gargle, rinse mouth"
-受け入れ,うけいれ,"receiving, acceptance"
-受け入れる,うけいれる,"to accept, to receive"
-受け継ぐ,うけつぐ,"to inherit, to succeed, to take over"
-受け付ける,うけつける,"to be accepted, to receive (an application)"
-受け止める,うけとめる,"to catch, to stop the blow, to react to, to take"
-受け取り,うけとり,receipt
-受身,うけみ,"passive, passive voice"
-動き,うごき,"movement, activity, trend, development, change"
-潮,うしお,tide
-氏,うじ,family name
-渦,うず,swirl
-埋まる,うずまる,"to be buried, to be surrounded, to overflow, to be filled"
-嘘つき,うそつき,"liar (sometimes said with not much seriousness), fibber"
-打ち合わせ,うちあわせ,"business meeting, previous arrangement, appointment"
-打ち合わせる,うちあわせる,"to knock together, to arrange"
-打ち切る,うちきる,"to stop, to abort, to discontinue, to close"
-打ち消し,うちけし,"negation, denial, negative"
-打ち込む,うちこむ,"to drive in (e.g. nail  stake), to devote oneself to, to shoot into, to smash, to throw into, to cast int"
-団扇,うちわ,fan
-内訳,うちわけ,"the items, breakdown, classification"
-訴え,うったえ,"lawsuit, complaint"
-鬱陶しい,うっとうしい,"gloomy, depressing"
-写し,うつし,"copy, duplicate, facsimile, transcript"
-空ろ,うつろ,"blank, cavity, hollow, empty (space)"
-器,うつわ,"bowl, vessel, container"
-雨天,うてん,rainy weather
-腕前,うでまえ,"ability, skill, facility"
-饂飩,うどん,noodles (Japanese)
-促す,うながす,"to urge, to press, to suggest, to demand, to stimulate, to quicken, to incite, to invite (attention to)"
-唸る,うなる,"to groan, to moan, to roar, to howl, to growl, to hum, to buzz, to sough"
-自惚れ,うぬぼれ,"pretension, conceit, hubris"
-甘い,うまい,delicious
-生まれつき,うまれつき,"by nature, by birth, native"
-海路,うみじ,sea route
-産む,うむ,"to give birth, to deliver, to produce"
-埋め込む,うめこむ,to bury
-梅干,うめぼし,dried plum
-末,うら,"top end, tip"
-裏返し,うらがえし,"inside out, upside down"
-売り出し,うりだし,(bargain) sale
-売り出す,うりだす,"to put on sale, to market, to become popular"
-潤う,うるおう,"to be moist, to be damp, to get wet, to profit by, to be watered, to receive benefits, to favor, to charm, t"
-五月蝿い,うるさい,"noisy, loud, fussy"
-売れ行き,うれゆき,sales
-浮気,うわき,"flighty, fickle, wanton, unfaithful"
-上手,うわて,"1.  upper part, upper stream, left side (of a stage),  2.  skillful (only in comparisons), dexterity (on"
-上回る,うわまわる,to exceed
-植わる,うわる,to be planted
-運営,うんえい,"management, administration, operation"
-,うんざり,"tedious, boring, being fed up with"
-運送,うんそう,"shipping, marine transportation"
-運賃,うんちん,"freight rates, shipping expenses, fare"
-云々,うんぬん,"and so on, and so forth, comment"
-運搬,うんぱん,"transport, carriage"
-運命,うんめい,fate
-運輸,うんゆ,transportation
-運用,うんよう,"making use of, application, investment, practical use"
-会,え,understanding
-重,え,"-fold, -ply"
-,えい,ray (fish)
-映写,えいしゃ,projection
-英字,えいじ,English letter (character)
-衛生,えいせい,"health, hygiene, sanitation, medical"
-映像,えいぞう,"reflection, image"
-英雄,えいゆう,"hero, great man"
-液,えき,"liquid, fluid"
-役,えき,"war, campaign, battle"
-閲覧,えつらん,"inspection, reading"
-獲物,えもの,"game, spoils, trophy"
-襟,えり,"neck, collar, lapel, neckband"
-縁,えん,"chance, fate, destiny, relation, bonds, connection, karma"
-塩,えん,salt
-艶,えん,"charming, fascinating, voluptuous"
-園,えん,garden (esp. man-made)
-円滑,えんかつ,"harmony, smoothness"
-縁側,えんがわ,"veranda, porch, balcony, open corridor"
-沿岸,えんがん,"coast, shore"
-婉曲,えんきょく,"euphemistic, circumlocution, roundabout, indirect, insinuating"
-演習,えんしゅう,"practice, exercises, manoeuvers"
-演出,えんしゅつ,"production (e.g. play), direction"
-演じる,えんじる,"to perform (a play), to play (a part), to act (a part), to commit (a blunder)"
-演ずる,えんずる,"to perform, to play"
-沿線,えんせん,along railway line
-縁談,えんだん,"marriage proposal, engagement"
-遠方,えんぽう,"long way, distant place"
-円満,えんまん,"perfection, harmony, peace, smoothness, completeness, satisfaction, integrity"
-尾,お,"tail, ridge"
-於,お,"at, in, on"
-甥,おい,nephew
-追い込む,おいこむ,"to herd, to corner, to drive"
-美味しい,おいしい,"delicious, tasty"
-追い出す,おいだす,"to expel, to drive out"
-於いて,おいて,"at, in, on"
-お出でになる,おいでになる,to be
-老いる,おいる,"to age, to grow old"
-負う,おう,"to bear, to owe"
-応急,おうきゅう,emergency
-黄金,おうごん,gold
-黄色,おうしょく,yellow
-応募,おうぼ,"subscription, application"
-,おおい,hey!
-大方,おおかた,"perhaps, almost all, majority"
-大柄,おおがら,"large build, large pattern"
-大げさ,おおげさ,"grandiose, exaggerated"
-大事,おおごと,"important, valuable, serious matter"
-大ざっぱ,おおざっぱ,"rough (as in not precise), broad, sketchy"
-大筋,おおすじ,"outline, summary"
-大空,おおぞら,"heaven, firmament, the sky"
-大幅,おおはば,"full width, large scale, drastic"
-大水,おおみず,flood
-公,おおやけ,"official, public, formal, open, governmental"
-お蔭,おかげ,"(your) backing, assistance"
-お蔭様で,おかげさまで,"Thanks to god, thanks to you"
-可笑しい,おかしい,"strange, funny, amusing, ridiculous"
-犯す,おかす,"to commit, to perpetrate, to violate, to rape"
-侵す,おかす,"to invade, to raid, to trespass, to violate, to intrude on"
-お菜,おかず,"side dish, accompaniment for rice dishes"
-臆病,おくびょう,"cowardice, timidity"
-遅らす,おくらす,"to retard, to delay"
-遅れ,おくれ,"delay, lag"
-起こす,おこす,"to raise, to cause, to wake someone"
-行い,おこない,"deed, conduct, behavior, action, asceticism"
-厳か,おごそか,"austere, majestic, dignified, stately, awful, impressive"
-傲る,おごる,to be proud
-長,おさ,"chief, head"
-押さえる,おさえる,"to stop, to restrain, to seize, to repress, to suppress, to press down"
-お先に,おさきに,"before, ahead, previously"
-収まる,おさまる,"to be obtained, to end, to settle into, to fit into, to be settled, to be paid, to be delivered"
-納まる,おさまる,"to be obtained, to end, to settle into, to fit into, to be settled, to be paid, to be delivered"
-治まる,おさまる,"to be at peace, to clamp down, to lessen (storm  terror  anger)"
-お産,おさん,(giving) birth
-教え,おしえ,"teachings, precept, lesson, doctrine"
-押し込む,おしこむ,"to push into, to crowd into"
-惜しむ,おしむ,"to be frugal, to value, to regret"
-お喋り,おしゃべり,"chattering, talk, idle talk, chat, chitchat, gossip, chatty, talkative, chatterbox, blabbermouth"
-お洒落,おしゃれ,"smartly dressed, someone smartly dressed, fashion-conscious"
-押し寄せる,おしよせる,"to push aside, to advance on"
-お祖父さん,おじいさん,"grandfather, male senior-citizen"
-お邪魔します,おじゃまします,Excuse me for disturbing (interrupting) you
-雄,おす,male (animal)
-お世辞,おせじ,"flattery, compliment"
-襲う,おそう,to attack
-遅くとも,おそくとも,at the latest
-恐らく,おそらく,perhaps
-恐れ,おそれ,"fear, horror"
-恐れ入る,おそれいる,"to be filled with awe, to feel small, to be amazed, to be surprised, to be disconcerted, to be sorry, to b"
-お大事に,おだいじに,Take care of yourself
-煽てる,おだてる,"to stir up, to instigate, to flatter"
-落ち込む,おちこむ,"to fall into, to feel down (sad)"
-落ち着き,おちつき,"calm, composure"
-落ち葉,おちば,"fallen leaves, leaf litter, defoliation, shedding leaves"
-落ちる,おちる,"to fail (e.g. exam), to fall down, to drop"
-,おっかない,"frightening, huge"
-仰っしゃる,おっしゃる,"to say, to speak, to tell, to talk"
-乙,おつ,"1.  strange, quaint, stylish, chic, spicy, queer, witty, tasty, romantic,  2.  2nd in rank, second sign of the"
-お使い,おつかい,errand
-お手上げ,おてあげ,"all over, given in, given up hope, bring to knees"
-御手洗い,おてあらい,"toilet, restroom, lavatory, bathroom (US)"
-弟,おと,younger brother
-落とす,おとす,"to drop, to lose, to let fall"
-訪れる,おとずれる,to visit
-大人しい,おとなしい,"obedient, docile, quiet"
-少女,おとめ,"daughter, young lady, virgin, maiden, little girl"
-お供,おとも,"attendant, companion"
-衰える,おとろえる,"to become weak, to decline, to wear, to abate, to decay, to wither, to waste away"
-,おどおど,"coweringly, hesitantly"
-脅かす,おどかす,"to threaten, to coerce"
-脅す,おどす,"to threaten, to menace"
-驚き,おどろき,"surprise, astonishment, wonder"
-同い年,おないどし,of the same age
-女子,おなご,"woman, girl"
-お願いします,おねがいします,please
-各,おのおの,"each, every, either, respectively, severally"
-自ずから,おのずから,"naturally, as a matter of course"
-お早う,おはよう,Good morning
-お祖母さん,おばあさん,"grandmother, female senior-citizen"
-怯える,おびえる,"to become frightened, to have a nightmare"
-夥しい,おびただしい,"abundantly, innumerably"
-帯びる,おびる,"to wear, to carry, to be entrusted, to have, to take on, to have a trace of, to be tinged with"
-覚え,おぼえ,"memory, sense, experience"
-御負け,おまけ,"1.  a discount, a prize,  2.  something additional, bonus, an extra,  3.  an exaggeration"
-お巡りさん,おまわりさん,policeman (friendly term)
-お宮,おみや,Shinto shrine
-お襁褓,おむつ,"diaper, nappy"
-お目出度う,おめでとう,"(ateji) (int) (uk) Congratulations!, an auspicious occasion!"
-面,おも,face
-思い付き,おもいつき,"plan, idea, suggestion"
-面白い,おもしろい,"interesting, amusing"
-玩具,おもちゃ,toy
-重なる,おもなる,"main, principal, important"
-趣,おもむき,"meaning, tenor, gist, effect, appearance, taste, grace, charm, refinement"
-赴く,おもむく,"to go, to proceed, to repair to, to become"
-重役,おもやく,"heavy responsibilities, director"
-重んじる,おもんじる,"to respect, to honor, to esteem, to prize"
-重んずる,おもんずる,"to honor, to respect, to esteem, to prize"
-お休み,おやすみ,"holiday, absence, rest, Good night"
-お八,おやつ,"1.  (uk) between meal snack, afternoon refreshment, afternoon tea,  2.  mid-day snack"
-凡そ,およそ,"about, roughly, as a rule, approximately"
-及び,および,"and, as well as"
-及ぶ,およぶ,"to reach, to come up to, to amount to, to befall, to happen to, to extend, to match, to equal"
-織,おり,"weave, weaving, woven item"
-檻,おり,"cage, pen, jail cell"
-折り返す,おりかえす,"to turn up, to fold back"
-織物,おりもの,"textile, fabric"
-織る,おる,to weave
-俺,おれ,I (ego) (boastful first-person pronoun)
-愚か,おろか,"foolish, stupid"
-疎か,おろそか,"neglect, negligence, carelessness"
-終わる,おわる,"to finish, to close"
-音色,おんいろ,"tone color, tone quality, timbre, synthesizer patch"
-温和,おんわ,"gentle, mild, moderate"
-仮,か,"tentative, provisional"
-科,か,"department, section"
-個,か,article counter
-下位,かい,"low rank, subordinate, lower order (e.g. byte)"
-階,かい,"-floor (counter), stories"
-改悪,かいあく,"deterioration, changing for the worse"
-海運,かいうん,"maritime, marine transportation"
-改革,かいかく,"reform, reformation, innovation"
-貝殻,かいがら,shell
-階級,かいきゅう,"class, rank, grade"
-海峡,かいきょう,channel
-会見,かいけん,"interview, audience"
-介護,かいご,nursing
-開催,かいさい,"holding a meeting, open an exhibition"
-回収,かいしゅう,"collection, recovery"
-改修,かいしゅう,"repair, improvement"
-怪獣,かいじゅう,monster
-解除,かいじょ,"cancellation, rescinding, release, calling off"
-回送,かいそう,forwarding
-階層,かいそう,"class, level, stratum, hierarchy"
-開拓,かいたく,"reclamation (of wasteland), cultivation, pioneer"
-会談,かいだん,"conversation, conference, discussion, interview"
-改定,かいてい,reform
-改訂,かいてい,revision
-街道,かいどう,highway
-介入,かいにゅう,intervention
-開発,かいはつ,"development, exploitation"
-海抜,かいばつ,height above sea level
-介抱,かいほう,"nursing, looking after"
-解剖,かいぼう,"dissection, autopsy"
-回覧,かいらん,circulation
-海流,かいりゅう,ocean current
-改良,かいりょう,"improvement, reform"
-回路,かいろ,circuit (electric)
-顧みる,かえりみる,"to look back, to turn around, to review"
-省みる,かえりみる,to reflect
-返る,かえる,"to return, to come back, to go back"
-顔付き,かおつき,"(outward) looks, features, face, countenance, expression"
-掲げる,かかげる,"to publish, to print, to carry (an article), to put up, to hang out, to hoist, to fly (a sail), to float (a"
-踵,かかと,(shoe) heel
-係り,かかり,"official, duty, person in charge"
-課外,かがい,extracurricular
-書き取り,かきとり,dictation
-書き取る,かきとる,"to write down, to take dictation, to take notes"
-掻き回す,かきまわす,"to stir up, to churn, to ransack, to disturb"
-欠く,かく,"to lack, to break, to crack, to chip"
-角,かく,"1.  angle,  2.  bishop (shogi)"
-核,かく,"nucleus, kernel"
-格,かく,"status, character, case"
-佳句,かく,beautiful passage of literature
-画,かく,stroke
-格差,かくさ,"qualitative difference, disparity"
-拡散,かくさん,"scattering, diffusion"
-各種,かくしゅ,"every kind, all sorts"
-隔週,かくしゅう,every other week
-確信,かくしん,"conviction, confidence"
-革新,かくしん,"reform, innovation"
-確定,かくてい,"definition (math), decision, settlement"
-獲得,かくとく,"acquisition, possession"
-確保,かくほ,"guarantee, ensure, maintain, insure, secure"
-革命,かくめい,revolution
-確立,かくりつ,establishment
-賭け,かけ,"betting, gambling, a gamble"
-掛け,かけ,credit
-駆け足,かけあし,"running fast, double time"
-家計,かけい,"household economy, family finances"
-駆けっこ,かけっこ,(foot) race
-駆ける,かける,"to run (race  esp. horse), to gallop, to canter"
-賭ける,かける,"to wager, to bet, to risk, to stake, to gamble"
-ヶ月,かげつ,\#NAME?
-加工,かこう,"manufacturing, processing, treatment"
-化合,かごう,chemical combination
-嵩張る,かさばる,"to be bulky, to be unwieldy, to grow voluminous"
-嵩む,かさむ,"to pile up, to increase"
-風車,かざぐるま,"1.  windmill,  2.  pinwheel"
-畏まりました,かしこまりました,certainly!
-華奢,かしゃ,"luxury, pomp, delicate, slender, gorgeous"
-箇所,かしょ,"passage, place, point, part"
-火傷,かしょう,"burn, scald"
-箇条書き,かじょうがき,"itemized form, itemization"
-噛る,かじる,"to chew, to bite (at), to gnaw, to nibble, to munch, to crunch, to have a smattering of"
-微か,かすか,"faint, dim, weak, indistinct, hazy, poor, wretched"
-霞む,かすむ,"to grow hazy, to be misty"
-化する,かする,"to change into, to convert into, to transform, to be reduced, to influence, to improve (someone)"
-擦る,かする,"to touch lightly, to take a percentage (from)"
-火星,かせい,Mars (planet)
-化石,かせき,"fossil, petrifaction, fossilization"
-河川,かせん,rivers
-化繊,かせん,synthetic fibres
-過疎,かそ,depopulation
-過多,かた,"excess, superabundance"
-難い,かたい,"difficult, hard"
-片思い,かたおもい,unrequited love
-敵,かたき,"enemy, rival"
-気質,かたぎ,"spirit, character, trait, temperament, disposition"
-片言,かたこと,"a smattering, talk like a baby, speak haltingly"
-片付け,かたづけ,"tidying up, finishing"
-傾く,かたぶく,"to incline toward, to slant, to lurch, to heel over, to be disposed to, to trend toward, to be prone to, to"
-傾ける,かたむける,"to incline, to list, to bend, to lean, to tip, to tilt, to slant, to concentrate on, to ruin (a country), to"
-固める,かためる,"to harden, to freeze, to fortify"
-偏る,かたよる,"to be one-sided, to incline, to be partial, to be prejudiced, to lean, to be biased"
-傍ら,かたわら,"beside(s), while, nearby"
-課題,かだい,"subject, theme, task"
-花壇,かだん,flower bed
-家畜,かちく,"domestic animals, livestock, cattle"
-画期,かっき,epoch-making
-活発,かっぱつ,"vigor, active"
-且つ,かつ,"yet, and"
-割,かつ,"divide, cut, halve, separate, split, rip, break, crack, smash, dilute"
-嘗て,かつて,"once, ever"
-日付,かづけ,"date, dating"
-門,かど,gate
-叶う,かなう,to come true (wish)
-叶える,かなえる,to grant (request  wish)
-金槌,かなづち,"1.  (iron) hammer,  2.  punishment"
-鉄棒,かなぼう,"iron rod, crowbar, horizontal bar (gymnastics)"
-可成,かなり,"considerably, fairly, quite"
-加入,かにゅう,"becoming a member, joining, entry, admission, subscription, affiliation, adherence, signing"
-金庫,かねぐら,"safe, vault, treasury, provider of funds"
-予言,かねごと,"prediction, promise, prognostication"
-兼ねて,かねて,simultaneously
-下番,かばん,going off duty
-下品,かひん,inferior article
-華美,かび,"pomp, splendor, gaudiness"
-花粉,かふん,pollen
-株式,かぶしき,stock (company)
-気触れる,かぶれる,"to react to, to be influenced by, to go overboard for"
-貨幣,かへい,"money, currency, coinage"
-構え,かまえ,"posture, pose, style"
-構える,かまえる,to set up
-加味,かみ,"seasoning, flavoring"
-噛み切る,かみきる,"to bite off, to gnaw through"
-過密,かみつ,crowded
-瓶,かめ,earthenware pot
-かも知れない,かもしれない,"may, might, perhaps, may be, possibly"
-粥,かゆ,(rice) gruel
-痒い,かゆい,"itchy, itching"
-揶揄う,からかう,"to ridicule, to tease, to banter with, to make fun of"
-身体,からだ,the body
-体付き,からだつき,"body build, figure"
-絡む,からむ,"to entangle, to entwine"
-借り,かり,"borrowing, debt, loan"
-下吏,かり,lower official
-加留多,かるた,(pt:) (n) playing cards (pt: carta)
-涸れる,かれる,"to dry up, to run out"
-過労,かろう,"overwork, strain"
-辛うじて,かろうじて,"barely, narrowly, just manage to do st"
-側,かわ,"side, row, surroundings, part, (watch) case"
-可愛い,かわいい,"pretty, cute, lovely, charming, dear, darling, pet"
-可愛がる,かわいがる,"to love, to be affectionate"
-可哀想,かわいそう,"poor, pitiable, pathetic"
-可愛らしい,かわいらしい,"lovely, sweet"
-交わす,かわす,"to exchange (messages), to dodge, to parry, to avoid, to turn aside"
-代わる,かわる,"to take the place of, to relieve, to be substituted for, to be exchanged, to change places with, to take"
-代わる代わる,かわるがわる,alternately
-乾,かん,"heaven, emperor"
-管,かん,"pipe, tube"
-幹,かん,(tree) trunk
-冠,かん,"crown, diadem, first, best, peerless, cap, naming, designating, initiating on coming of age, top character ra"
-観,かん,"look, appearance, spectacle"
-館,かん,"house, hall, building, hotel, inn, guesthouse"
-簡易,かんい,"simplicity, easiness, quasi-"
-感慨,かんがい,"strong feelings, deep emotion"
-寒気,かんき,"cold, frost, chill"
-簡潔,かんけつ,"brevity, conciseness, simplicity"
-還元,かんげん,"resolution, reduction, return to origins"
-刊行,かんこう,"publication, issue"
-慣行,かんこう,"customary practice, habit, traditional event"
-勧告,かんこく,"advice, counsel, remonstrance, recommendation"
-看護,かんご,"nursing, (army) nurse"
-漢語,かんご,"Chinese word, Sino-Japanese word"
-換算,かんさん,"conversion, change, exchange"
-監視,かんし,"observation, guarding, inspection, surveillance"
-慣習,かんしゅう,usual (historical) custom
-観衆,かんしゅう,"spectators, onlookers, members of the audience"
-干渉,かんしょう,"interference, intervention"
-感触,かんしょく,"sense of touch, feeling, sensation"
-肝心,かんじん,"essential, fundamental, crucial, vital, main"
-歓声,かんせい,"cheer, shout of joy"
-感染,かんせん,"infection, contagion"
-幹線,かんせん,"main line, trunk line"
-関税,かんぜい,"customs, duty, tariff"
-簡素,かんそ,"simplicity, plain"
-観点,かんてん,point of view
-感度,かんど,"sensitivity, severity (quake)"
-幹部,かんぶ,"management, (executive) staff, leaders"
-勘弁,かんべん,"pardon, forgiveness, forbearance"
-完璧,かんぺき,"perfection, completeness, flawless"
-感無量,かんむりょう,"deep feeling, inexpressible feeling, filled with emotion"
-勧誘,かんゆう,"invitation, solicitation, canvassing, inducement, persuasion, encouragement"
-関与,かんよ,"participation, taking part in, participating in, being concerned in"
-慣用,かんよう,"common, customary"
-寛容,かんよう,"forbearance, tolerance, generosity"
-観覧,かんらん,viewing
-官僚,かんりょう,"bureaucrat, bureaucracy"
-慣例,かんれい,"custom, precedent, of convention"
-還暦,かんれき,60th birthday
-貫禄,かんろく,"presence, dignity"
-緩和,かんわ,"relief, mitigation"
-蓋,がい,"cover, lid, cap"
-街,がい,"~street, ~quarters"
-外貨,がいか,"imported goods, foreign money"
-外観,がいかん,"appearance, exterior, facade"
-外相,がいしょう,Foreign Minister
-害する,がいする,"to injure, to damage, to harm, to kill, to hinder"
-概説,がいせつ,"general statement, outline"
-該当,がいとう,"corresponding, answering to, coming under"
-街頭,がいとう,in the street
-概念,がいねん,"general idea, concept, notion"
-外来,がいらい,"imported, outpatient clinic"
-概略,がいりゃく,"outline, summary, gist, in brief"
-学芸,がくげい,"arts and sciences, liberal arts"
-学士,がくし,university graduate
-学説,がくせつ,theory
-楽譜,がくふ,score (music)
-学歴,がくれき,academic background
-崖,がけ,cliff
-雅致,がち,"artistry, good taste, elegance, grace"
-,がっくり,heartbroken
-合唱,がっしょう,"chorus, singing in a chorus"
-,がっしり,"firmly, solidly, tough"
-合致,がっち,"agreement, concurrence, conforming to"
-,がっちり,"solidly built, tightly, shrewd, calculating"
-月日,がっぴ,(the) date
-合併,がっぺい,"combination, union, amalgamation, consolidation, merger, coalition, fusion, annexation, affiliation, incorpor"
-,がる,feel
-側,がわ,"side, row, surroundings, part, (watch) case"
-癌,がん,cancer
-眼科,がんか,ophthalmology
-眼球,がんきゅう,eyeball
-眼鏡,がんきょう,"spectacles, glasses"
-頑固,がんこ,"stubbornness, obstinacy"
-願書,がんしょ,written application or petition
-頑丈,がんじょう,"solid, firm, stout, burly, strong, sturdy"
-岩石,がんせき,rock
-元年,がんねん,first year (of a specific reign)
-贋物,がんぶつ,"imitation, counterfeit, forgery, sham"
-元来,がんらい,"originally, primarily, essentially, logically, naturally"
-生,き,"pure, undiluted, raw, crude"
-期,き,"period, time"
-企画,きかく,"planning, project"
-規格,きかく,"standard, norm"
-着飾る,きかざる,to dress up
-器官,きかん,"organ (of body), instrument"
-季刊,きかん,quarterly (e.g. magazine)
-危害,きがい,"injury, harm, danger"
-気兼ね,きがね,"hesitance, diffidence, feeling constraint, fear of troubling someone, having scruples about doing someth"
-気軽,きがる,"cheerful, buoyant, lighthearted"
-危機,きき,crisis
-聞き取り,ききとり,listening comprehension
-効き目,ききめ,"effect, virtue, efficacy, impression"
-帰京,ききょう,returning to Tokyo
-基金,ききん,"fund, foundation"
-棄権,きけん,"abstain from voting, renunciation of a right"
-喜劇,きげき,"comedy, funny show"
-起源,きげん,"origin, beginning, rise"
-機構,きこう,"mechanism, organization"
-既婚,きこん,"marriage, married"
-記載,きさい,"mention, entry"
-気障,きざ,"affectation, conceit, snobbery"
-兆し,きざし,"signs, omen, symptoms"
-兆,きざし,"signs, omen, symptoms"
-軋む,きしむ,"to jar, to creak, to grate"
-気象,きしょう,"weather, climate"
-期日,きじつ,"fixed date, settlement date"
-記述,きじゅつ,"describing, descriptor"
-奇数,きすう,odd number
-築く,きずく,"to build, to pile up, to amass"
-傷付く,きずつく,"to be hurt, to be wounded, to get injured"
-規制,きせい,regulation
-汽船,きせん,steamship
-寄贈,きそう,"donation, presentation"
-貴族,きぞく,"noble, aristocrat"
-鍛える,きたえる,"to forge, to drill, to temper, to train, to discipline"
-来る,きたる,"to come, to arrive, to be due to, to be next, to be forthcoming"
-気立て,きだて,"disposition, nature"
-,きちっと,"exactly, perfectly"
-几帳面,きちょうめん,"methodical, punctual, steady"
-切っ掛け,きっかけ,"chance, start, cue, excuse, motive, impetus, occasion"
-,きっかり,"exactly, precisely"
-喫茶,きっさ,"tea drinking, tea house"
-,きっちり,"precisely, tightly"
-屹度,きっと,"1.  (uk) surely, undoubtedly, certainly, without fail,  2.  sternly, severely"
-,きっぱり,"clearly, plainly, distinctly"
-規定,きてい,"regulation, provisions"
-起点,きてん,starting point
-軌道,きどう,"orbit, railroad track"
-甲,きのえ,"1st in rank, first sign of the Chinese calendar, shell, instep, grade A"
-気配,きはい,"indication, market trend, worry"
-規範,きはん,"model, standard, pattern, norm, criterion, example"
-気品,きひん,aroma
-気風,きふう,"character, traits, ethos"
-起伏,きふく,undulation
-規模,きぼ,"scale, scope, plan, structure"
-気まぐれ,きまぐれ,"whim, caprice, whimsy, fickle, moody, uneven temper"
-生真面目,きまじめ,"too serious, person who is too serious, honesty, sincerity"
-期末,きまつ,end of term
-決まり悪い,きまりわるい,"feeling awkward, being ashamed"
-決まる,きまる,"to be decided, to be settled, to look good in (clothes)"
-記名,きめい,"signature, register"
-脚色,きゃくしょく,dramatization (e.g. film)
-脚本,きゃくほん,scenario
-客観,きゃっかん,objective
-規約,きやく,"agreement, rules, code"
-救援,きゅうえん,"relief, rescue, reinforcement"
-休学,きゅうがく,"temporary absence from school, suspension"
-究極,きゅうきょく,"ultimate, final, eventual"
-窮屈,きゅうくつ,"narrow, tight, stiff, rigid, uneasy, formal, constrained"
-球根,きゅうこん,(plant) bulb
-救済,きゅうさい,"relief, aid, rescue, salvation, help"
-給食,きゅうしょく,"school lunch, providing a meal"
-給仕,きゅうじ,"office boy (girl), page, waiter"
-休戦,きゅうせん,"truce, armistice"
-旧知,きゅうち,"old friend, old friendship"
-宮殿,きゅうでん,palace
-窮乏,きゅうぼう,poverty
-丘陵,きゅうりょう,hill
-共,きょう,"both, neither (neg), all, and, as well as, including, with, together with, plural ending"
-供,きょう,"offer, present, submit, serve (a meal), supply"
-驚異,きょうい,"wonder, miracle"
-教員,きょういん,teaching staff
-教科,きょうか,"subject, curriculum"
-協会,きょうかい,"association, society, organization"
-共感,きょうかん,"sympathy, response"
-共学,きょうがく,coeducation
-協議,きょうぎ,"conference, consultation, discussion, negotiation"
-教訓,きょうくん,"lesson, precept, moral instruction"
-境遇,きょうぐう,"environment, circumstances"
-強行,きょうこう,"forcing, enforcement"
-強硬,きょうこう,"firm, vigorous, unbending, unyielding, strong, stubborn"
-凶作,きょうさく,"bad harvest, poor crop"
-共産,きょうさん,communism
-教材,きょうざい,teaching materials
-教習,きょうしゅう,"training, instruction"
-郷愁,きょうしゅう,"nostalgia, homesickness"
-教職,きょうしょく,"teaching certificate, the teaching profession"
-享受,きょうじゅ,"reception, acceptance, enjoyment, being given"
-興じる,きょうじる,"to amuse oneself, to make merry"
-強制,きょうせい,"obligation, coercion, compulsion, enforcement"
-共存,きょうそん,coexistence
-姉妹,きょうだい,sisters
-協調,きょうちょう,"co-operation, conciliation, harmony, firm (market) tone"
-協定,きょうてい,"arrangement, pact, agreement"
-脅迫,きょうはく,"threat, menace, coercion, terrorism"
-共鳴,きょうめい,"resonance, sympathy"
-郷里,きょうり,"birth-place, home town"
-強烈,きょうれつ,"strong, intense, severe"
-共和,きょうわ,"republicanism, cooperation"
-曲,きょく,"tune, piece of music"
-局限,きょくげん,"limit, localize"
-極端,きょくたん,"extreme, extremity"
-居住,きょじゅう,residence
-拒絶,きょぜつ,"refusal, rejection"
-拒否,きょひ,"denial, veto, rejection, refusal"
-許容,きょよう,"permission, pardon"
-距離,きょり,"distance, range"
-寄与,きよ,"contribution, service"
-清らか,きよらか,"clean, pure, chaste"
-気楽,きらく,"at ease, comfortable"
-煌びやか,きらびやか,"gorgeous, gaudy, dazzling, gay"
-切り,きり,"limits, end, bounds, period, place to leave off, closing sentence, all there is, only, since"
-桐,きり,paulownia tree
-切り替える,きりかえる,"to change, to exchange, to convert, to renew, to throw a switch, to replace, to switch over"
-気流,きりゅう,atmospheric current
-奇麗,きれい,"pretty, clean, nice, tidy, beautiful, fair"
-切れ目,きれめ,"break, pause, gap, end, rift, interruption, cut, section, notch, incision, end (of a task)"
-際,きわ,"edge, brink, verge, side"
-木綿,きわた,cotton
-極めて,きわめて,"exceedingly, extremely"
-僅,きん,"a little, small quantity"
-近眼,きんがん,"nearsightedness, shortsightedness, myopia"
-緊急,きんきゅう,"urgent, pressing, emergency"
-近々,きんきん,"nearness, before long"
-近郊,きんこう,"suburbs, outskirts"
-均衡,きんこう,"equilibrium, balance"
-近視,きんし,shortsightedness
-禁じる,きんじる,to prohibit
-禁ずる,きんずる,"to forbid, to suppress"
-勤勉,きんべん,"industry, diligence"
-勤務,きんむ,"service, duty, work"
-禁物,きんもつ,"taboo, forbidden thing"
-勤労,きんろう,"labor, exertion, diligent service"
-議案,ぎあん,legislative bill
-戯曲,ぎきょく,"play, drama"
-議決,ぎけつ,"resolution, decision, vote"
-議事堂,ぎじどう,Diet building
-犠牲,ぎせい,sacrifice
-偽造,ぎぞう,"forgery, falsification, fabrication, counterfeiting"
-議題,ぎだい,"topic of discussion, agenda"
-技能,ぎのう,"technical skill, ability, capacity"
-逆転,ぎゃくてん,"(sudden) change, reversal, turn-around, coming from behind (baseball)"
-行,ぎょう,"line, row, verse"
-業者,ぎょうしゃ,"trader, merchant"
-行政,ぎょうせい,administration
-業績,ぎょうせき,"achievement, performance, results, work, contribution"
-業務,ぎょうむ,"business, affairs, duties, work"
-玉,ぎょく,king (shogi)
-漁船,ぎょせん,fishing boat
-漁村,ぎょそん,fishing village
-義理,ぎり,"duty, sense of duty, honor, decency, courtesy, debt of gratitude, social obligation"
-疑惑,ぎわく,"doubt, misgivings, distrust, suspicion"
-吟味,ぎんみ,"testing, scrutiny, careful investigation"
-区,く,"ward, district, section"
-食い違う,くいちがう,"to cross each other, to run counter to, to differ, to clash, to go awry"
-空腹,くうふく,hunger
-区画,くかく,"division, section, compartment, boundary, area, block"
-区間,くかん,section (of track  etc)
-茎,くき,stalk
-区切り,くぎり,"an end, a stop, punctuation"
-潜る,くぐる,"1.  to drive, to pass through,  2.  to evade, to hide,  3.  to dive (into or under water), to go undergro"
-種々,くさぐさ,variety
-嚏,くしゃみ,sneeze
-旧事,くじ,"past events, bygones"
-籤引,くじびき,"lottery, drawn lot"
-擽ぐったい,くすぐったい,ticklish
-草臥れる,くたびれる,"to get tired, to wear out"
-下らない,くだらない,"good-for-nothing, stupid, trivial, worthless"
-件,くだん,"example, precedent, the usual, the said, the above-mentioned, (man) in question"
-口ずさむ,くちずさむ,"to hum something, to sing to oneself"
-嘴,くちばし,"beak, bill"
-朽ちる,くちる,to rot
-,くっきり,"distinctly, clearly, boldly"
-屈折,くっせつ,"bending, indentation, refraction"
-くっ付く,くっつく,"to adhere to, to keep close to"
-くっ付ける,くっつける,to attach
-覆す,くつがえす,"to overturn, to upset, to overthrow, to undermine"
-諄い,くどい,"verbose, importunate, heavy (taste)"
-国境,くにざかい,national or state border
-首飾り,くびかざり,necklace
-首輪,くびわ,"necklace, choker"
-組み合わせ,くみあわせ,combination
-組み合わせる,くみあわせる,"to join together, to combine, to join up"
-組み込む,くみこむ,"to insert, to include, to cut in (printing)"
-蔵,くら,"warehouse, cellar, magazine, granary, godown, depository, treasury, elevator"
-苦しめる,くるしめる,"to torment, to harass, to inflict pain"
-包む,くるむ,"to be engulfed in, to be enveloped by, to wrap up, to tuck in, to pack, to do up, to cover with, to dress i"
-呉れ呉れも,くれぐれも,"repeatedly, sincerely, earnestly"
-呉れる,くれる,"to give, to let one have, to do for one, to be given"
-玄人,くろうと,"expert, professional, geisha, prostitute"
-黒字,くろじ,balance (figure) in the black
-君主,くんしゅ,"ruler, monarch"
-愚痴,ぐち,"idle complaint, grumble"
-,ぐっと,"firmly, fast, much, more"
-,ぐらい,approximately
-群,ぐん,group (math)
-軍艦,ぐんかん,"warship, battleship"
-群集,ぐんしゅう,"(social) group, crowd, throng, mob, multitude"
-軍事,ぐんじ,military affairs
-軍備,ぐんび,"armaments, military preparations"
-軍服,ぐんぷく,military or naval uniform
-刑,けい,"penalty, sentence, punishment"
-頃,けい,"time, about, toward, approximately (time)"
-傾,けい,"lean, incline"
-系,けい,"system, lineage, group"
-経過,けいか,"passage, expiration, progress"
-軽快,けいかい,"rhythmical (e.g. melody), casual (e.g. dress), light, nimble"
-警戒,けいかい,"warning, admonition, vigilance"
-計器,けいき,"meter, gauge"
-契機,けいき,"opportunity, chance"
-敬具,けいぐ,Sincerely yours
-軽減,けいげん,abatement
-掲載,けいさい,appearance (e.g. article in paper)
-傾斜,けいしゃ,"inclination, slant, slope, bevel, list, dip"
-形成,けいせい,formation
-形勢,けいせい,"condition, situation, prospects"
-軽率,けいそつ,"rash, thoughtless, careless, hasty"
-携帯,けいたい,carrying something
-形態,けいたい,"form, shape, figure"
-刑罰,けいばつ,"judgement, penalty, punishment"
-経費,けいひ,"expenses, cost, outlay"
-警部,けいぶ,police inspector
-軽蔑,けいべつ,"scorn, disdain"
-経歴,けいれき,"personal history, career"
-経路,けいろ,"course, route, channel"
-汚す,けがす,"to disgrace, to dishonour"
-汚らわしい,けがらわしい,"filthy, unfair"
-汚れ,けがれ,"uncleanness, impurity, disgrace"
-汚れる,けがれる,"to get dirty, to become dirty"
-獣,けだもの,"beast, brute"
-吝嗇,けち,"stinginess, miser, miserliness, skinflint, tightwad, niggard, pinching pennies"
-結核,けっかく,"tuberculosis, tubercule"
-血管,けっかん,blood vessel
-決行,けっこう,"doing (with resolve), carrying out (i.e. a plan)"
-決算,けっさん,"balance sheet, settlement of accounts"
-決勝,けっしょう,"decision of a contest, finals (in sports)"
-結晶,けっしょう,"crystal, crystallization"
-結成,けっせい,formation
-結束,けっそく,"union, unity"
-傑,けつ,excellence
-決意,けつい,"decision, determination"
-決議,けつぎ,"resolution, vote, decision"
-結合,けつごう,"combination, union"
-決断,けつだん,"decision, determination"
-欠乏,けつぼう,"want, shortage, famine"
-蹴飛ばす,けとばす,"to kick away, to kick off, to kick (someone), to refuse, to reject"
-貶す,けなす,to speak ill of
-煙たい,けむたい,"smoky, feeling awkward"
-煙る,けむる,to smoke (e.g. fire)
-家来,けらい,"retainer, retinue, servant"
-,けれど,"but, however"
-圏,けん,"sphere, circle, range"
-権,けん,"authority, the right (to do something)"
-権威,けんい,"authority, power, influence"
-兼業,けんぎょう,"side line, second business"
-権限,けんげん,"power, authority, jurisdiction"
-健在,けんざい,"in good health, well"
-懸賞,けんしょう,"offering prizes, winning, reward"
-検事,けんじ,public prosecutor
-健全,けんぜん,"health, soundness, wholesome"
-見地,けんち,point of view
-賢明,けんめい,"wisdom, intelligence, prudence"
-倹約,けんやく,"thrift, economy, frugality"
-兼用,けんよう,"multi-use, combined use, combination, serving two purposes"
-権力,けんりょく,"power, authority, influence"
-劇団,げきだん,"troupe, theatrical company"
-激励,げきれい,encouragement
-月謝,げっしゃ,monthly tuition fee
-,げっそり,"being disheartened, losing weight"
-月賦,げっぷ,monthly installment
-下痢,げり,diarrhoea
-原,げん,"original, primitive, primary, fundamental, raw"
-原形,げんけい,"original form, base form"
-現行,げんこう,"present, current, in operation"
-原作,げんさく,original work
-原子,げんし,atom
-元首,げんしゅ,"ruler, sovereign"
-原書,げんしょ,original document
-減少,げんしょう,"decrease, reduction, decline"
-現場,げんじょう,"actual spot, scene, scene of the crime"
-元素,げんそ,chemical element
-原則,げんそく,"principle, general rule"
-現像,げんぞう,developing (film)
-現地,げんち,"actual place, local"
-限定,げんてい,"limit, restriction"
-原点,げんてん,"origin (coordinates), starting point"
-原典,げんてん,original (text)
-減点,げんてん,"subtract, give a demerit"
-原爆,げんばく,atomic bomb
-原文,げんぶん,"the text, original"
-厳密,げんみつ,"strict, close"
-原油,げんゆ,crude oil
-言論,げんろん,discussion
-故,こ,the late (deceased)
-戸,こ,counter for houses
-児,こ,"child, the young of animals"
-巨,こ,"big, large, great"
-恋する,こいする,"to fall in love with, to love"
-溝,こう,"$10^38$, hundred undecillion (American), hundred sextillion (British)"
-校,こう,"-school, proof"
-好意,こうい,"good will, favor, courtesy"
-行為,こうい,"act, deed, conduct"
-行員,こういん,bank clerk
-交易,こうえき,"trade, commerce"
-公演,こうえん,public performance
-後悔,こうかい,"regret, repentance"
-公開,こうかい,presenting to the public
-航海,こうかい,"sail, voyage"
-工学,こうがく,engineering
-皇居,こうきょ,Imperial Palace
-好況,こうきょう,"prosperous conditions, healthy economy"
-抗議,こうぎ,"protest, objection"
-鉱業,こうぎょう,mining industry
-興業,こうぎょう,industrial enterprise
-高原,こうげん,"tableland, plateau"
-煌々と,こうこうと,"brilliantly, brightly"
-考古学,こうこがく,archaeology
-交互,こうご,"mutual, reciprocal, alternate"
-工作,こうさく,"work, construction, handicraft, maneuvering"
-耕作,こうさく,"cultivation, farming"
-鉱山,こうざん,mine (ore)
-講習,こうしゅう,"short course, training"
-交渉,こうしょう,"negotiations, discussions, connection"
-高尚,こうしょう,"high, noble, refined, advanced"
-行進,こうしん,"march, parade"
-香辛料,こうしんりょう,spices
-口述,こうじゅつ,verbal statement
-控除,こうじょ,"subsidy, deduction"
-向上,こうじょう,"elevation, rise, improvement, advancement, progress"
-降水,こうすい,"rainfall, precipitation"
-洪水,こうずい,flood
-公然,こうぜん,"open (e.g. secret), public, official"
-抗争,こうそう,"dispute, resistance"
-構想,こうそう,"plan, plot, idea, conception"
-拘束,こうそく,"restriction, restraint"
-後退,こうたい,"retreat, backspace (BS)"
-光沢,こうたく,"brilliance, polish, lustre, glossy finish (of photographs)"
-公団,こうだん,public corporation
-好調,こうちょう,"favourable, promising, satisfactory, in good shape"
-口頭,こうとう,oral
-講読,こうどく,"reading, translation"
-購読,こうどく,subscription (e.g. magazine)
-購入,こうにゅう,"purchase, buy"
-公認,こうにん,"official recognition, authorization, licence, accreditation"
-光熱費,こうねつひ,cost of fuel and light
-荒廃,こうはい,ruin
-購買,こうばい,"purchase, buy"
-好評,こうひょう,"popularity, favorable reputation"
-交付,こうふ,"delivering, furnishing (with copies)"
-降伏,こうふく,"capitulation, surrender, submission"
-興奮,こうふん,"excitement, stimulation, agitation, arousal"
-公募,こうぼ,"public appeal, public contribution"
-巧妙,こうみょう,"ingenious, skillful, clever, deft"
-公用,こうよう,"government business, public use, public expense"
-小売,こうり,retail
-効率,こうりつ,efficiency
-公立,こうりつ,public (institution)
-小柄,こがら,short (build)
-小切手,こぎって,"cheque, check"
-国産,こくさん,domestic products
-国定,こくてい,"state-sponsored, national"
-国土,こくど,realm
-告白,こくはく,"confession, acknowledgement"
-国防,こくぼう,national defence
-国有,こくゆう,national ownership
-国連,こくれん,"U.N., United Nations"
-漕ぐ,こぐ,"to row, to scull, to pedal"
-焦げ茶,こげちゃ,black tea
-個々,ここ,"individual, one by one"
-箇箇,ここ,"individual, separate"
-心地,ここち,"feeling, sensation, mood"
-心得,こころえ,"knowledge, information"
-心掛け,こころがけ,"readiness, intention, aim"
-心掛ける,こころがける,"to bear in mind, to aim to do"
-志,こころざし,"will, intention, motive"
-志す,こころざす,"to plan, to intend, to aspire to, to set aims (sights on)"
-心強い,こころづよい,"heartening, reassuring"
-心細い,こころぼそい,"helpless, forlorn, hopeless, unpromising, lonely, discouraging, disheartening"
-試み,こころみ,"trial, experiment"
-試みる,こころみる,"to try, to test"
-快い,こころよい,"pleasant, agreeable"
-凝らす,こごらす,"to freeze, to congeal"
-凝る,こごる,"to congeal, to freeze"
-拵える,こしらえる,"to make, to manufacture"
-孤児,こじ,orphan
-拗れる,こじれる,"to get complicated, to grow worse"
-故人,こじん,"the deceased, old friend"
-梢,こずえ,treetop
-個性,こせい,"individuality, personality, idiosyncrasy"
-戸籍,こせき,"census, family register"
-小銭,こぜに,"coins, small change"
-固体,こたい,solid (body)
-答え,こたえ,"answer, response"
-堪える,こたえる,"to bear, to stand, to endure, to put up with, to support, to withstand, to resist, to brave, to be fit for, t"
-火燵,こたつ,"table with heater, (orig) charcoal brazier in a floor well"
-古代,こだい,ancient times
-,こだわる,"to fuss over, to be particular about, to be concerned about"
-誇張,こちょう,exaggeration
-滑稽,こっけい,"funny, humorous, comical, laughable, ridiculous, joking"
-国交,こっこう,diplomatic relations
-骨董品,こっとうひん,curio
-骨,こつ,"knack, skill"
-固定,こてい,fixation
-事柄,ことがら,"matter, thing, affair, circumstance"
-悉く,ことごとく,"altogether, entirely"
-言伝,ことづて,"declaration, hearsay"
-殊に,ことに,"especially, above all"
-事によると,ことによると,depending on the circumstances
-孤独,こどく,"isolation, loneliness, solitude"
-粉々,こなごな,in very small pieces
-此の,この,this
-この間,このあいだ,"the other day, lately, recently"
-この頃,このごろ,recently
-好ましい,このましい,"nice, likeable, desirable"
-個別,こべつ,particular case
-零す,こぼす,to spill
-零れる,こぼれる,"to overflow, to spill"
-細やか,こまやか,friendly
-混む,こむ,to be crowded
-込める,こめる,"to include, to put into"
-篭る,こもる,"to seclude oneself, to be confined in, to be implied, to be stuffy"
-固有,こゆう,"characteristic, tradition, peculiar, inherent, eigen-"
-雇用,こよう,"employment (long term), hire"
-暦,こよみ,"calendar, almanac"
-堪える,こらえる,"to bear, to stand, to endure, to put up with, to support, to withstand, to resist, to brave, to be fit for, t"
-孤立,こりつ,"isolation, helplessness"
-懲りる,こりる,"to learn by experience, to be disgusted with"
-此れ,これ,this
-此れ等,これら,these
-魂,こん,"soul, spirit"
-根気,こんき,"patience, perseverance, energy"
-根拠,こんきょ,"basis, foundation"
-混血,こんけつ,"mixed race, mixed parentage"
-昆虫,こんちゅう,"insect, bug"
-根底,こんてい,"root, basis, foundation"
-混同,こんどう,"confusion, mixing, merger"
-今日は,こんにちは,"hello, good day (daytime greeting  id)"
-今晩は,こんばんは,good evening
-根本,こんぽん,"origin, source, foundation, root, base, principle"
-御,ご,"go-, honourable"
-語彙,ごい,"vocabulary, glossary"
-濠,ごう,moat
-業,ごう,"Buddhist karma, actions committed in a former life"
-号,ごう,"number, issue"
-合意,ごうい,"agreement, consent, mutual understanding"
-合議,ごうぎ,"consultation, conference"
-強気,ごうぎ,"great, grand"
-合成,ごうせい,"synthesis, composition, synthetic, composite, mixed, combined, compound"
-護衛,ごえい,"guard, convoy, escort"
-語句,ごく,"words, phrases"
-極楽,ごくらく,paradise
-ご苦労様,ごくろうさま,Thank you very much for your....
-語源,ごげん,"word root, word derivation, etymology"
-誤差,ごさ,error
-ご座います,ございます,"to be (polite), to exist"
-ご馳走,ごちそう,"feast, treating (someone)"
-ご馳走さま,ごちそうさま,feast
-毎,ごと,each respectively
-碁盤,ごばん,Go board
-ご無沙汰,ごぶさた,not writing or contacting for a while
-誤魔化す,ごまかす,"to deceive, to falsify, to misrepresent"
-御免ください,ごめんください,May I come in?
-御免なさい,ごめんなさい,"I beg your pardon, excuse me"
-御覧なさい,ごらんなさい,"(please) look, (please) try to do"
-佐,さ,help
-再,さい,"re-, again, repeated"
-差異,さい,"difference, disparity"
-歳,さい,\#NAME?
-再会,さいかい,"another meeting, meeting again, reunion"
-災害,さいがい,"calamity, disaster, misfortune"
-細菌,さいきん,"bacillus, bacterium, germ"
-細工,さいく,"work, craftsmanship, tactics, trick"
-採掘,さいくつ,mining
-採決,さいけつ,"vote, roll call"
-再建,さいけん,"rebuilding, reconstruction, rehabilitation"
-再現,さいげん,"reappearance, reproduction, return, revival"
-採算,さいさん,profit
-採集,さいしゅう,"collecting, gathering"
-再生,さいせい,"playback, regeneration, resuscitation, return to life, rebirth, reincarnation, narrow escape, reclamation, r"
-最善,さいぜん,the very best
-採択,さいたく,"adoption, selection, choice"
-再発,さいはつ,"return, relapse, reoccurrence"
-栽培,さいばい,cultivation
-細胞,さいぼう,cell (biology)
-採用,さいよう,"use, adopt"
-遮る,さえぎる,"to interrupt, to intercept, to obstruct"
-囀る,さえずる,"to sing, to chirp, to twitter"
-冴える,さえる,"to be clear, to be serene, to be cold, to be skillful"
-竿,さお,"rod, pole (e.g. for drying laundry)"
-栄える,さかえる,"to prosper, to flourish"
-杯,さかずき,wine cups
-逆立ち,さかだち,"handstand, headstand"
-逆上る,さかのぼる,"to go back, to go upstream, to make retroactive"
-盛る,さかる,"to prosper, to flourish, to copulate (animals)"
-差額,さがく,"balance, difference, margin"
-下がる,さがる,"to hang down, to abate, to retire, to fall, to step back"
-一昨昨日,さきおととい,two days before yesterday
-先に,さきに,"before, earlier than, ahead, beyond, away, previously, recently"
-詐欺,さぎ,"fraud, swindle"
-作,さく,"a work, a harvest"
-策,さく,"plan, policy"
-柵,さく,"fence, paling"
-削減,さくげん,"cut, reduction, curtailment"
-錯誤,さくご,mistake
-作戦,さくせん,"military or naval operations, tactics, strategy"
-作物,さくぶつ,literary work
-叫び,さけび,"shout, scream, outcry"
-裂ける,さける,"to split, to tear, to burst"
-捧げる,ささげる,"to lift up, to give, to offer, to consecrate, to devote, to sacrifice, to dedicate"
-差し掛かる,さしかかる,"to come near to, to approach"
-指図,さしず,"instruction, mandate"
-差し出す,さしだす,"to present, to submit, to tender, to hold out"
-差し支える,さしつかえる,"to interfere, to hinder, to become impeded"
-差し引く,さしひく,to deduct
-些事,さじ,"something small or petty, trifle"
-授ける,さずける,"to grant, to award, to teach"
-嘸,さぞ,"I am sure, certainly, no doubt"
-定まる,さだまる,"to become settled, to be fixed"
-定める,さだめる,"to decide, to establish, to determine"
-錯覚,さっかく,"optical illusion, hallucination"
-早急,さっきゅう,urgent
-察する,さっする,"to guess, to sense, to presume, to judge, to sympathize with"
-,さっと,"quickly, suddenly"
-冊,さつ,counter for books
-殺人,さつじん,murder
-偖,さて,"well, now, then"
-悟る,さとる,"to attain enlightenment, to perceive, to understand, to discern"
-真実,さな,"truth, reality"
-裁く,さばく,to judge
-錆び,さび,rust (colour)
-左程,さほど,"(not) very, (not) much"
-様,さま,"Mr. or Mrs., manner, kind, appearance"
-三味線,さみせん,"three-stringed Japanese guitar, shamisen"
-侍,さむらい,"Samurai, warrior"
-然も,さも,"with gusto, with satisfaction"
-作用,さよう,"action, operation, effect, function"
-左様なら,さようなら,good-bye
-拐う,さらう,"to carry off, to run away with, to kidnap, to abduct"
-爽やか,さわやか,"fresh, refreshing, invigorating, clear, fluent, eloquent"
-障る,さわる,"to hinder, to interfere with, to affect, to do one harm, to be harmful to"
-酸,さん,acid
-,さん,Mr or Mrs
-酸化,さんか,oxidation
-山岳,さんがく,mountains
-産休,さんきゅう,maternity leave
-桟橋,さんきょう,"wharf, bridge, jetty, pier"
-参議院,さんぎいん,House of Councillors
-産後,さんご,"postpartum, after childbirth"
-産出,さんしゅつ,"yield, produce"
-参照,さんしょう,"reference, consultation, consultation"
-参上,さんじょう,"calling on, visiting"
-賛成,さんせい,"approval, agreement, support, favour"
-賛美,さんび,"praise, adoration, glorification"
-産婦人科,さんふじんか,maternity and gynecology department
-産物,さんぶつ,"product, result, fruit"
-山腹,さんぷく,"hillside, mountainside"
-山脈,さんみゃく,mountain range
-財,ざい,"fortune, riches"
-財源,ざいげん,"source of funds, resources, finances"
-在庫,ざいこ,"stockpile, stock"
-財政,ざいせい,"economy, financial affairs"
-座談会,ざだんかい,"symposium, round-table discussion"
-雑貨,ざっか,"miscellaneous goods, general goods, sundries"
-雑,ざつ,"rough, crude"
-雑談,ざつだん,"chatting, idle talk"
-雑木,ざつぼく,"various kinds of small trees, assorted trees"
-座標,ざひょう,coordinate(s)
-残金,ざんきん,remaining money
-残酷,ざんこく,"cruelty, harshness"
-残高,ざんだか,"(bank) balance, remainder"
-死,し,"death, decease"
-,し,"$10^24$ (kanji is JIS X 0212 kuten 4906), septillion (American), quadrillion (British)"
-次,し,"order, sequence, times, next, below"
-仕上がり,しあがり,"finish, end, completion"
-仕上げ,しあげ,"end, finishing touches, being finished"
-仕上げる,しあげる,"to finish up, to complete"
-明々後日,しあさって,two days after tomorrow
-飼育,しいく,"breeding, raising, rearing"
-強いて,しいて,by force
-強いる,しいる,"to force, to compel, to coerce"
-仕入れる,しいれる,"to lay in stock, to replenish stock, to procure"
-,しいんと,"silent (as the grave), (deathly) quiet"
-歯科,しか,dentistry
-資格,しかく,"qualifications, requirements, capabilities"
-視覚,しかく,"sense of sight, vision"
-仕掛け,しかけ,"device, trick, mechanism, gadget, (small) scale, half finished, commencement, set up, challenge"
-仕掛ける,しかける,"to commence, to lay (mines), to set (traps), to wage (war), to challenge"
-然し,しかし,"however, but"
-然しながら,しかしながら,"nevertheless, however"
-而も,しかも,"moreover, furthermore, nevertheless, and yet"
-市街,しがい,"urban areas, the streets, town, city"
-指揮,しき,"command, direction"
-色彩,しきさい,"colour, hue, tints"
-式場,しきじょう,"ceremonial hall, place of ceremony (e.g. marriage)"
-為来り,しきたり,customs
-頻りに,しきりに,"frequently, repeatedly, incessantly, eagerly"
-仕切る,しきる,"to partition, to divide, to mark off, to settle accounts, to toe the mark"
-資金,しきん,"funds, capital"
-施行,しぎょう,"1.  execution, enforcing, carrying out"
-,しくじる,"to fail, to fall through, to blunder"
-仕組み,しくみ,"devising, plan, plot, contrivance, construction, arrangement"
-死刑,しけい,"death penalty, capital punishment"
-湿気る,しける,"to be damp, to be moist"
-思考,しこう,thought
-志向,しこう,"intention, aim"
-嗜好,しこう,"taste, liking, preference"
-視察,しさつ,"inspection, observation"
-資産,しさん,"property, fortune, means, assets"
-刺繍,ししゅう,embroidery
-支持,しじ,"support, maintenance"
-指示,しじ,"indication, instruction, directions"
-雫,しずく,drop (of water)
-沈める,しずめる,"to sink, to submerge"
-施設,しせつ,"institution, establishment, facility, (army) engineer"
-子息,しそく,son
-慕う,したう,"to yearn for, to miss, to adore, to love dearly"
-従って,したがって,"therefore, consequently, in accordance with"
-下心,したごころ,"secret intention, motive"
-親しむ,したしむ,"to be intimate with, to befriend"
-下調べ,したしらべ,"preliminary investigation, preparation"
-下地,したじ,"groundwork, foundation, inclination, aptitude, elementary knowledge of, grounding in, prearrangement, spade"
-認める,したためる,to write up
-仕立てる,したてる,"to tailor, to make, to prepare, to train, to send (a messenger)"
-下取り,したどり,"trade in, part exchange"
-下火,したび,"burning low, waning, declining"
-失格,しっかく,"disqualification, elimination, incapacity (legal)"
-確り,しっかり,"firmly, tightly, reliable, level-headed, steady"
-質素,しっそ,"simplicity, modesty, frugality"
-失調,しっちょう,lack of harmony
-嫉妬,しっと,jealousy
-尻尾,しっぽ,tail (animal)
-室,しつ,room
-質疑,しつぎ,question
-躾,しつけ,"home discipline, training, upbringing, breeding"
-仕付ける,しつける,"to be used to a job, to begin to do, to baste, to tack, to plant"
-指摘,してき,"pointing out, identification"
-視点,してん,"opinion, point of view, visual point"
-萎びる,しなびる,"to wilt, to fade"
-嫋か,しなやか,"supple, flexible, elastic"
-屎尿,しにょう,"excreta, raw sewage, human waste, night soil"
-凌ぐ,しのぐ,"to outdo, to surpass, to endure, to keep out (rain), to stave off, to tide over, to pull through, to defy, t"
-始発,しはつ,first train
-芝,しば,"lawn, sod, turf"
-屡,しばしば,"often, again and again, frequently"
-暫く,しばらく,little while
-痺れる,しびれる,"to become numb, to go to sleep (i.e.  a limb)"
-渋い,しぶい,"1.  tasteful (clothing), cool, an aura of refined masculinity,  2.  astringent, sullen, bitter (taste),  3"
-私物,しぶつ,"private property, personal effects"
-,しぶとい,"tenacious, stubborn"
-司法,しほう,administration of justice
-脂肪,しぼう,"fat, grease, blubber"
-志望,しぼう,"wish, desire, ambition"
-萎む,しぼむ,"to wither, to fade (away), to shrivel, to wilt"
-仕舞,しまい,"end, termination, informal (Noh play)"
-仕舞う,しまう,"to finish, to close, to do something completely, to put away, to put an end to"
-,しまった,Damn it!
-始末,しまつ,"management, dealing, settlement, cleaning up afterwards"
-泌み泌み,しみじみ,"keenly, deeply, heartily"
-染みる,しみる,"to pierce, to permeate"
-使命,しめい,"mission, errand, message"
-締め切り,しめきり,"closing, cut-off, end, deadline, Closed, No Entrance"
-僕,しもべ,"manservant, servant (of God)"
-社交,しゃこう,"social life, social intercourse"
-謝絶,しゃぜつ,refusal
-社宅,しゃたく,company owned house
-吃逆,しゃっくり,"hiccough, hiccup"
-喋る,しゃべる,"to talk, to chat, to chatter"
-斜面,しゃめん,"slope, slanting surface, bevel"
-洒落,しゃらく,"frank, open-hearted"
-洒落る,しゃれる,"to joke, to play on words, to dress stylishly"
-視野,しや,"field of vision, outlook"
-種,しゅ,"kind, variety, species"
-衆,しゅう,"masses, great number, the people"
-周,しゅう,"circuit, lap, circumference, vicinity, Chou (dynasty)"
-収益,しゅうえき,"earnings, proceeds, returns"
-修学,しゅうがく,learning
-周期,しゅうき,"cycle, period"
-衆議院,しゅうぎいん,"Lower House, House of Representatives"
-就業,しゅうぎょう,"employment, starting work"
-修行,しゅうぎょう,"pursuit of knowledge, studying, learning, training, ascetic practice, discipline"
-集計,しゅうけい,"totalization, aggregate"
-襲撃,しゅうげき,"attack, charge, raid"
-収支,しゅうし,income and expenditure
-終始,しゅうし,"beginning and end, from beginning to end, doing a thing from beginning to end"
-修士,しゅうし,Masters degree program
-収集,しゅうしゅう,"gathering up, collection, accumulation"
-修飾,しゅうしょく,"ornamentation, embellishment, decoration, adornment, polish up (writing), modification (gram)"
-終日,しゅうじつ,all day
-執着,しゅうじゃく,"attachment, adhesion, tenacity"
-収容,しゅうよう,"accommodation, reception, seating, housing, custody, admission, entering (in a dictionary)"
-修了,しゅうりょう,completion (of a course)
-守衛,しゅえい,"security guard, doorkeeper"
-主演,しゅえん,"starring, playing the leading part"
-主観,しゅかん,"subjectivity, subject, ego"
-祝賀,しゅくが,"celebration, congratulations"
-宿命,しゅくめい,"fate, destiny, predestination"
-主権,しゅけん,"sovereignty, supremacy, dominion"
-手芸,しゅげい,handicrafts
-主催,しゅさい,"organization, sponsorship"
-取材,しゅざい,"choice of subject, collecting data"
-趣旨,しゅし,"object, meaning"
-主食,しゅしょく,staple food
-主人公,しゅじんこう,"protagonist, main character, hero(ine) (of a story), head of household"
-主体,しゅたい,"subject, main constituent"
-主題,しゅだい,"subject, theme, motif"
-出血,しゅっけつ,"bleeding, haemorrhage"
-出産,しゅっさん,"(child)birth, delivery, production (of goods)"
-出社,しゅっしゃ,arrival (in a country  at work  etc.)
-出生,しゅっしょう,birth
-出世,しゅっせ,"promotion, successful career, eminence"
-出費,しゅっぴ,"expenses, disbursements"
-出品,しゅっぴん,"exhibit, display"
-出演,しゅつえん,"performance, stage appearance"
-出題,しゅつだい,proposing a question
-出動,しゅつどう,"sailing, marching, going out"
-主導,しゅどう,main leadership
-主任,しゅにん,"person in charge, responsible official"
-首脳,しゅのう,"head, brains"
-守備,しゅび,defense
-手法,しゅほう,technique
-私有,しゆう,private ownership
-諸,しょ,"various, many, several"
-背負う,しょう,"to be burdened with, to carry on back or shoulder"
-象,しょう,phenomenon
-症,しょう,illness
-傷,しょう,"wound, injury, hurt, cut, gash, bruise, scratch, scar, weak point"
-商,しょう,quotient
-消去,しょうきょ,"elimination, erasing, dying out, melting away"
-衝撃,しょうげき,"shock, crash, impact, ballistic"
-証言,しょうげん,"evidence, testimony"
-証拠,しょうこ,"evidence, proof"
-消耗,しょうこう,"exhaustion, consumption"
-照合,しょうごう,"collation, comparison"
-詳細,しょうさい,"detail, particulars"
-昇進,しょうしん,promotion
-少数,しょうすう,"minority, few"
-称する,しょうする,"to pretend, to take the name of, to feign, to purport"
-消息,しょうそく,"news, letter, circumstances"
-承諾,しょうだく,"consent, acquiescence, agreement"
-象徴,しょうちょう,symbol
-小児科,しょうにか,pediatrics
-証人,しょうにん,witness
-照明,しょうめい,illumination
-勝利,しょうり,"victory, triumph, conquest, success, win"
-奨励,しょうれい,"encouragement, promotion, message, address"
-職員,しょくいん,"staff member, personnel"
-植民地,しょくみんち,colony
-職務,しょくむ,professional duties
-諸君,しょくん,"Gentlemen!, Ladies!"
-所在,しょざい,whereabouts
-所々,しょしょ,"here and there, some parts (of something)"
-所持,しょじ,"possession, owning"
-所属,しょぞく,"attached to, belong to"
-処置,しょち,treatment
-,しょっちゅう,"always, constantly"
-所定,しょてい,"fixed, prescribed"
-所得,しょとく,"income, earnings"
-初版,しょはん,first edition
-処罰,しょばつ,punishment
-書評,しょひょう,book review
-処分,しょぶん,"disposal, dealing, punishment"
-庶民,しょみん,"masses, common people"
-庶務,しょむ,general affairs
-私用,しよう,"personal use, private business"
-仕様,しよう,"way, method, resource, remedy, (technical) specification"
-使用人,しようにん,"employee, servant"
-調べ,しらべ,"preparation, investigation, inspection"
-知り合い,しりあい,acquaintance
-退く,しりぞく,"to retreat, to recede, to withdraw"
-退ける,しりぞける,"to repel, to drive away"
-記す,しるす,"to note, to write down"
-指令,しれい,"orders, instructions, directive"
-代,しろ,"price, materials, substitution"
-皺,しわ,"wrinkles, creases"
-新,しん,new
-進化,しんか,"evolution, progress"
-殿,しんがり,"rear, rear unit guard"
-審議,しんぎ,deliberation
-進行,しんこう,advance
-新興,しんこう,"rising, developing, emergent"
-振興,しんこう,"promotion, encouragement"
-申告,しんこく,"report, statement, filing a return, notification"
-新婚,しんこん,newly-wed
-審査,しんさ,"judging, inspection, examination, investigation"
-紳士,しんし,gentleman
-進出,しんしゅつ,"advance, step forward"
-信者,しんじゃ,"believer, adherent, devotee, Christian"
-真珠,しんじゅ,pearl
-心中,しんじゅう,"double suicide, lovers suicide"
-心情,しんじょう,mentality
-新人,しんじん,"new face, newcomer"
-神聖,しんせい,"holiness, sacredness, dignity"
-親善,しんぜん,friendship
-真相,しんそう,"truth, real situation"
-新築,しんちく,"new building, new construction"
-進呈,しんてい,presentation
-進展,しんてん,"progress, development"
-神殿,しんでん,"temple, sacred place"
-進度,しんど,progress
-振動,しんどう,"oscillation, vibration"
-新入生,しんにゅうせい,"freshman, first-year student"
-信任,しんにん,"trust, confidence, credence"
-審判,しんばん,"refereeing, trial, judgement, umpire, referee"
-神秘,しんぴ,mystery
-辛抱,しんぼう,"patience, endurance"
-真理,しんり,truth
-侵略,しんりゃく,"aggression, invasion, raid"
-診療,しんりょう,"medical examination and treatment, diagnosis"
-進路,しんろ,"course, route"
-自覚,じかく,self-conscious
-地方,じかた,"area, locality, district, region, the coast"
-自我,じが,"self, the ego"
-磁気,じき,magnetism
-磁器,じき,"porcelain, china"
-事業,じぎょう,"project, enterprise, business, industry, operations"
-地形,じぎょう,"terrain, geographical features, topography"
-軸,じく,"axis, stem, shaft, axle"
-自己,じこ,"self, oneself"
-事項,じこう,"matter, item, facts"
-時刻表,じこくひょう,"table, diagram, chart, timetable, schedule"
-地獄,じごく,hell
-時差,じさ,time difference
-自在,じざい,"freely, at will"
-自主,じしゅ,"independence, autonomy"
-自首,じしゅ,"surrender, give oneself up"
-辞職,じしょく,resignation
-自信,じしん,self-confidence
-事前,じぜん,"prior, beforehand, in advance"
-自尊心,じそんしん,"self-respect, conceit"
-持続,じぞく,continuation
-字体,じたい,"type, font, lettering"
-辞退,じたい,refusal
-,じっくり,"deliberately, carefully"
-実質,じっしつ,"substance, essence"
-実践,じっせん,"practice, put into practice"
-実態,じったい,"truth, fact"
-実費,じっぴ,"actual expense, cost price"
-十分,じっぷん,10 minutes
-実,じつ,"truth, reality, sincerity, fidelity, kindness, faith, substance, essence"
-実業家,じつぎょうか,"industrialist, businessman"
-実情,じつじょう,"real condition, actual circumstances, actual state of affairs"
-自転,じてん,"rotation, spin"
-自動詞,じどうし,intransitive verb (no direct obj)
-地主,じぬし,landlord
-耳鼻科,じびか,otolaryngology
-地元,じもと,local
-弱,じゃく,"weakness, the weak, little less then"
-若干,じゃっかん,"some, few, number of"
-砂利,じゃり,"gravel, ballast, pebbles"
-じゃん拳,じゃんけん,rock-scissors-paper game
-住,じゅう,"dwelling, living"
-従業員,じゅうぎょういん,"employee, worker"
-従事,じゅうじ,"engaging, pursuing, following"
-充実,じゅうじつ,"fullness, completion, perfection, substantiality, enrichment"
-十字路,じゅうじろ,crossroads
-絨毯,じゅうたん,carpet
-柔軟,じゅうなん,"flexible, lithe"
-重複,じゅうふく,"duplication, repetition, overlapping, redundancy, restoration"
-重宝,じゅうほう,"priceless treasure, convenience, usefulness"
-従来,じゅうらい,"up to now, so far, traditional"
-塾,じゅく,"coaching school, lessons"
-樹木,じゅもく,"trees and shrubs, arbour"
-樹立,じゅりつ,"establish, create"
-準急,じゅんきゅう,local express (train  slower than an express)
-準じる,じゅんじる,"to follow, to conform, to apply to"
-準ずる,じゅんずる,"to apply correspondingly, to correspond to, to be proportionate to, to conform to"
-助,じょ,"help, rescue, assistant"
-情,じょう,"feelings, emotion, passion"
-畳,じょう,\#NAME?
-尉,じょう,"jailer, old man, rank, company officer"
-嬢,じょう,young woman
-状,じょう,shape
-上位,じょうい,"superior (rank not class), higher order (e.g. byte), host computer (of connected device)"
-上演,じょうえん,performance (e.g. music)
-城下,じょうか,land near the castle
-乗客,じょうかく,passenger
-上空,じょうくう,"sky, the skies, high-altitude sky, upper air"
-上司,じょうし,"superior authorities, boss"
-情緒,じょうしょ,"emotion, feeling"
-上昇,じょうしょう,"rising, ascending, climbing"
-情勢,じょうせい,"state of things, condition, situation"
-情熱,じょうねつ,"passion, enthusiasm, zeal"
-丈夫,じょうふ,"1.  hero, gentleman, warrior, manly person,  2.  good health, robustness, strong, solid, durable"
-譲歩,じょうほ,"concession, conciliation, compromise"
-条約,じょうやく,"treaty, pact"
-上陸,じょうりく,"landing, disembarkation"
-蒸留,じょうりゅう,distillation
-除外,じょがい,"exception, exclusion"
-助言,じょげん,"advice, suggestion"
-徐行,じょこう,going slowly
-女史,じょし,Ms.
-助詞,じょし,"particle, postposition"
-助動詞,じょどうし,auxiliary verb
-自立,じりつ,"independence, self-reliance"
-人,じん,"man, person, people"
-人格,じんかく,"personality, character, individuality"
-人材,じんざい,man of talent
-迅速,じんそく,"quick, fast, rapid, swift, prompt"
-人体,じんたい,human body
-人民,じんみん,"people, public"
-人目,じんもく,"glimpse, public gaze"
-水気,すいき,"1.  moisture, dampness, vapor,  2.  dropsy, edema"
-水源,すいげん,"source of river, fountainhead"
-推進,すいしん,"propulsion, driving force"
-水洗,すいせん,flushing
-吹奏,すいそう,playing wind instruments
-推測,すいそく,"guess, conjecture"
-水田,すいでん,(water-filled) paddy field
-推理,すいり,"reasoning, inference, mystery or detective genre (movie  novel  etc.)"
-数詞,すうし,numeral
-崇拝,すうはい,"worship, adoration, admiration, cult"
-据え付ける,すえつける,"to install, to equip, to mount"
-据える,すえる,"to set (table), to lay (foundation), to place (gun), to apply (moxa)"
-清々しい,すがすがしい,"fresh, refreshing"
-過ぎ,すぎ,"past, after"
-救い,すくい,"help, aid, relief"
-掬う,すくう,"to scoop, to ladle out"
-少なくとも,すくなくとも,at least
-直ぐ,すぐ,"immediately, soon, easily, right (near), honest, upright"
-健やか,すこやか,"vigorous, healthy, sound"
-濯ぐ,すすぐ,"to rinse, to wash out"
-進み,すすみ,progress
-勧め,すすめ,"recommendation, advice, encouragement"
-裾,すそ,"(trouser) cuff, (skirt) hem, cut edge of a hairdo, foot of mountain"
-廃れる,すたれる,"to go out of use, to become obsolete, to die out, to go out of fashion"
-酸っぱい,すっぱい,"sour, acid"
-素敵,すてき,"lovely, dreamy, beautiful, great, fantastic, superb, cool, capital"
-即ち,すなわち,"that is, namely, i.e."
-,すばしこい,"nimble, smart, quick"
-素早い,すばやい,"fast, quick, prompt, agile"
-済ます,すます,"to finish, to get it over with, to settle, to conclude, to pay back"
-澄ます,すます,"to clear, to make clear, to be unruffled, to look unconcerned, to look demure, look prim, put on airs"
-済まない,すまない,sorry (phrase)
-済みません,すみません,"sorry, excuse me"
-天皇,すめらぎ,Emperor of Japan
-刷り,すり,printing
-剃る,する,to shave
-擦れ違い,すれちがい,chance encounter
-すれ違う,すれちがう,"to pass by one another, to disagree, to miss each other"
-擦れる,すれる,"to rub, to chafe, to wear, to become sophisticated"
-,すんなり,"pass with no objection, slim, slender"
-図々しい,ずうずうしい,"impudent, shameless"
-,ずばり,"decisively, decidedly, once and for all, unreservedly, frankly"
-ずぶ濡れ,ずぶぬれ,"soaked, dripping wet"
-,ずらっと,"in a line, in a row"
-,ずるずる,"sound or act of dragging, loose, inconclusive but unwanted situation, trailingly"
-,ずれ,"gap, slippage"
-,ずれる,"to slide, to slip off"
-制,せい,"system, organization, imperial command, laws, regulation, control, government, suppression, restraint, holdin"
-製,せい,"-made, make"
-生育,せいいく,"growth, development, breeding"
-成果,せいか,"results, fruits"
-正解,せいかい,"correct, right, correct interpretation (answer  solution)"
-正規,せいき,"regular, legal, formal, established, legitimate"
-正義,せいぎ,"justice, right, righteousness, correct meaning"
-生計,せいけい,"livelihood, living"
-政権,せいけん,"administration, political power"
-精巧,せいこう,"elaborate, delicate, exquisite"
-制裁,せいさい,"restraint, sanctions, punishment"
-政策,せいさく,"political measures, policy"
-清算,せいさん,"liquidation, settlement"
-星座,せいざ,constellation
-生死,せいし,life and death
-静止,せいし,"stillness, repose, standing still"
-青春,せいしゅん,"youth, springtime of life, adolescent"
-聖書,せいしょ,"Bible, scriptures"
-誠実,せいじつ,"sincere, honest, faithful"
-成熟,せいじゅく,"maturity, ripeness"
-清純,せいじゅん,"purity, innocence"
-正常,せいじょう,"normalcy, normality, normal"
-制する,せいする,"to control, to command, to get the better of"
-整然,せいぜん,"orderly, regular, well-organized, trim, accurate"
-盛装,せいそう,"be dressed up, wear rich clothes"
-盛大,せいだい,"grand, prosperous, magnificent"
-清濁,せいだく,"good and evil, purity and impurity"
-制定,せいてい,"enactment, establishment, creation"
-静的,せいてき,static
-製鉄,せいてつ,iron manufacture
-晴天,せいてん,fine weather
-正当,せいとう,"just, justifiable, right, due, proper, equitable, reasonable, legitimate, lawful"
-成年,せいねん,"majority, adult age"
-制服,せいふく,uniform
-征服,せいふく,"conquest, subjugation, overcoming"
-製法,せいほう,"manufacturing method, recipe, formula"
-精密,せいみつ,"precise, exact, detailed, minute, close"
-声明,せいめい,"declaration, statement, proclamation"
-姓名,せいめい,full name
-制約,せいやく,"limitation, restriction, condition, constraints"
-生理,せいり,"physiology, menses"
-勢力,せいりょく,"influence, power, might, strength, potency, force, energy"
-整列,せいれつ,"stand in a row, form a line"
-急かす,せかす,"to hurry, to urge on"
-伜,せがれ,"son, my son"
-責務,せきむ,"duty, obligation"
-世辞,せじ,"flattery, compliment"
-世帯,せたい,household
-世代,せだい,"generation, the world, the age"
-切開,せっかい,"clearing (land), opening up, cutting through"
-接触,せっしょく,"touch, contact"
-設置,せっち,"establishment, institution"
-折衷,せっちゅう,"compromise, cross, blending, eclecticism"
-設定,せってい,"establishment, creation"
-説得,せっとく,persuasion
-節,せつ,"node, section, occasion, time"
-切実,せつじつ,"compelling, serious, severe, acute, earnest, pressing, urgent"
-接続詞,せつぞくし,conjunction
-切ない,せつない,"painful, trying, oppressive, suffocating"
-設立,せつりつ,"establishment, foundation, institution"
-攻め,せめ,"attack, offence"
-世論,せろん,public opinion
-仙,せん,"hermit, wizard"
-前,せん,before
-繊維,せんい,"fibre, fiber, textile"
-選挙,せんきょ,election
-宣教,せんきょう,religious mission
-宣言,せんげん,"declaration, proclamation, announcement"
-先行,せんこう,"preceding, going first"
-選考,せんこう,"selection, screening"
-戦災,せんさい,war damage
-専修,せんしゅう,specialization
-戦術,せんじゅつ,tactics
-潜水,せんすい,diving
-先先月,せんせんげつ,month before last
-先先週,せんせんしゅう,week before last
-先代,せんだい,"family predecessor, previous age, previous generation"
-先だって,せんだって,"recently, the other day"
-先着,せんちゃく,first arrival
-先天的,せんてんてき,"a priori, inborn, innate, inherent, congenital, hereditary"
-戦闘,せんとう,"battle, fight, combat"
-潜入,せんにゅう,"infiltration, sneaking in"
-船舶,せんぱく,ship
-専用,せんよう,"exclusive use, personal use"
-占領,せんりょう,"occupation, capture, possession, have a room to oneself"
-戦力,せんりょく,war potential
-税務署,ぜいむしょ,tax office
-是正,ぜせい,"correction, revision"
-絶版,ぜっぱん,out of print
-絶望,ぜつぼう,"despair, hopelessness"
-是非とも,ぜひとも,by all means (with sense of not taking no for an answer)
-膳,ぜん,"(small) table, tray, meal"
-禅,ぜん,Zen (Buddhism)
-全快,ぜんかい,complete recovery of health
-全盛,ぜんせい,height of prosperity
-前提,ぜんてい,"preamble, premise, reason, prerequisite"
-前途,ぜんと,"future prospects, outlook, the journey ahead"
-全滅,ぜんめつ,annihilation
-善良,ぜんりょう,"goodness, excellence, virtue"
-前例,ぜんれい,precedent
-僧,そう,"monk, priest"
-沿う,そう,"to run along, to follow"
-添う,そう,"to accompany, to become married, to comply with"
-総,そう,"whole, all, general, gross"
-相応,そうおう,"suitability, fitness"
-総会,そうかい,general meeting
-創刊,そうかん,"launching (e.g. newspaper), first issue"
-送金,そうきん,"remittance, sending money"
-走行,そうこう,"running a wheeled vehicle (e.g. car), traveling"
-総合,そうごう,"synthesis, coordination, putting together, integration, composite"
-捜査,そうさ,"search (esp. in criminal investigations), investigation"
-捜索,そうさく,"search (esp. for someone or something missing), investigation"
-然うして,そうして,"and, like that"
-装飾,そうしょく,ornament
-操縦,そうじゅう,"management, handling, control, manipulation"
-創造,そうぞう,creation
-壮大,そうだい,"magnificent, grand, majestic, splendid"
-騒動,そうどう,"strife, riot, rebellion"
-遭難,そうなん,"disaster, shipwreck, accident"
-相場,そうば,"market price, speculation, estimation"
-装備,そうび,equipment
-創立,そうりつ,"establishment, founding, organization"
-添える,そえる,"to add to, to attach, to append, to accompany, to garnish, to imitate, to annex"
-即座に,そくざに,"immediately, right away"
-促進,そくしん,"promotion, acceleration, encouragement, facilitation, spurring on"
-即する,そくする,"to conform to, to agree with, to be adapted to, to be based on"
-束縛,そくばく,"restraint, shackles, restriction, confinement, binding"
-側面,そくめん,"side, flank, sidelight, lateral"
-其処,そこ,"that place, there"
-其処で,そこで,"so (conj), accordingly, now, then, thereupon"
-損なう,そこなう,"to harm, to hurt, to injure, to damage, to fail in doing"
-其処ら,そこら,"everywhere, somewhere, approximately, that area, around there"
-素材,そざい,"raw materials, subject matter"
-阻止,そし,"obstruction, check, hindrance, prevention, interdiction"
-然して,そして,and
-訴訟,そしょう,"litigation, lawsuit"
-育ち,そだち,"breeding, growth"
-措置,そち,"measure, step"
-其方,そちら,"over there, the other"
-素っ気ない,そっけない,"cold, short, curt, blunt"
-率直,そっちょく,"frankness, candour, openheartedness"
-外方,そっぽ,look (or turn) the other way
-備え付ける,そなえつける,"to provide, to furnish, to equip, to install"
-備わる,そなわる,"to be furnished with, to be endowed with, to possess, to be among, to be one of, to be possessed of"
-園,その,"garden, park, plantation"
-その上,そのうえ,"in addition, furthermore"
-その内,そのうち,"eventually, sooner or later, of the previously mentioned"
-その為,そのため,"hence, for that reason"
-その外,そのほか,"besides, in addition, the rest"
-其の儘,そのまま,"without change, as it is (i.e. now)"
-聳える,そびえる,"to rise, to tower, to soar"
-素朴,そぼく,"simplicity, artlessness, naivete"
-染まる,そまる,to dye
-背く,そむく,"to run counter to, to go against, to disobey, to infringe"
-染める,そめる,"to dye, to colour"
-逸らす,そらす,"to turn away, to avert"
-反り,そり,"warp, curvature, curve, arch"
-其れ,それ,"it, that"
-其れから,それから,"and then, after that"
-各々,それぞれ,"each, every, either, respectively, severally"
-其れで,それで,"and (conj), thereupon, because of that"
-其れでは,それでは,"in that situation, well then ..."
-其れでも,それでも,"but (still), and yet, nevertheless, even so, notwithstanding"
-其れ共,それとも,"or, or else"
-其れに,それに,"besides, moreover"
-其れ程,それほど,"to that degree, extent"
-其れ故,それゆえ,"therefore, for that reason, so"
-揃い,そろい,"set, suit, uniform"
-徐々,そろそろ,"gradually, steadily, quietly, slowly, soon"
-損失,そんしつ,loss
-存続,そんぞく,"duration, continuance"
-沿い,ぞい,along
-像,ぞう,"statue, image, figure, picture, portrait"
-増強,ぞうきょう,"augment, reinforce, increase"
-蔵相,ぞうしょう,Minister of Finance
-増進,ぞうしん,"promoting, increase, advance"
-,ぞんざい,"rude, careless, slovenly"
-他意,たい,"ill will, malice, another intention, secret purpose, ulterior motive, fickleness, double-mindedness"
-対応,たいおう,"interaction, correspondence, coping with, dealing with"
-退化,たいか,"degeneration, retrogression"
-体格,たいかく,"physique, constitution"
-大概,たいがい,"in general, mainly"
-退学,たいがく,dropping out of school
-大金,たいきん,great cost
-待遇,たいぐう,"treatment, reception"
-対決,たいけつ,"confrontation, showdown"
-体験,たいけん,personal experience
-対抗,たいこう,"opposition, antagonism"
-対して,たいして,"for, in regard to, per"
-大衆,たいしゅう,general public
-対処,たいしょ,"deal with, cope"
-退職,たいしょく,retirement (from office)
-退治,たいじ,extermination
-態勢,たいせい,"attitude, conditions, preparations"
-対談,たいだん,"talk, dialogue, conversation"
-対等,たいとう,equivalent
-滞納,たいのう,"non-payment, default"
-対比,たいひ,"contrast, comparison"
-大部,たいぶ,"most (e.g. most part), greater, fairly, a good deal, much"
-対辺,たいへん,(geometrical) opposite side
-待望,たいぼう,expectant waiting
-怠慢,たいまん,"negligence, procrastination, carelessness"
-対面,たいめん,"interview, meeting"
-対立,たいりつ,"confrontation, opposition, antagonism"
-体力,たいりょく,physical strength
-対話,たいわ,"interactive, interaction, conversation, dialogue"
-耐える,たえる,"to bear, to endure"
-絶える,たえる,"to die out, to peter out, to become extinct"
-堪える,たえる,"to bear, to stand, to endure, to put up with, to support, to withstand, to resist, to brave, to be fit for, t"
-高,たか,"quantity, amount, volume, number, amount of money"
-高まる,たかまる,"to rise, to swell, to be promoted"
-焚火,たきび,(open) fire
-沢山,たくさん,"many, a lot, much"
-逞しい,たくましい,"burly, strong, sturdy"
-巧み,たくみ,"skill, cleverness"
-類,たぐい,a kind
-丈,たけ,"height, stature, length, measure, all (one has)"
-足し算,たしざん,addition
-多数決,たすうけつ,majority rule
-助け,たすけ,assistance
-携わる,たずさわる,"to participate, to take part"
-漂う,ただよう,"to drift about, to float, to hang in air"
-館,たち,"1.  mansion, small castle"
-立方,たちかた,dancing (geisha)
-忽ち,たちまち,"at once, in a moment, suddenly, all at once"
-立ち寄る,たちよる,"to stop by, to drop in for a short visit"
-達者,たっしゃ,"skillful, in good health"
-達成,たっせい,achievement
-,たった,"only, merely, but, no more than"
-尊い,たっとい,"precious, valuable, priceless, noble, exalted, sacred"
-貴い,たっとい,"precious, valuable, priceless, noble, exalted, sacred"
-尊ぶ,たっとぶ,"to value, to prize, to esteem"
-絶つ,たつ,"to sever, to cut off, to suppress, to abstain (from)"
-盾,たて,"shield, buckler, escutcheon, pretext"
-建前,たてまえ,"face, official stance, public position or attitude (as opposed to private thoughts)"
-奉る,たてまつる,"to offer, to present, to revere, to do respectfully"
-例え,たとえ,"example, even if, if, though, although"
-仮令,たとえ,"example, even if, if, though, although"
-他動詞,たどうし,transitive verb (direct obj)
-辿り着く,たどりつく,"to grope along to, to struggle on to, to arrive somewhere after a struggle"
-辿る,たどる,"to follow (road), to pursue (course), to follow up"
-掌,たなごころ,the palm
-楽しむ,たのしむ,to enjoy oneself
-頼み,たのみ,"request, favor, reliance, dependence"
-煙草,たばこ,"(pt:) (n) (uk) tobacco (pt: tabaco), cigarettes"
-度々,たびたび,"often, repeatedly, frequently"
-他方,たほう,"another side, different direction, (on) the other hand"
-多忙,たぼう,"busy, pressure of work"
-給う,たまう,"to receive, to grant"
-偶に,たまに,"occasionally, once in a while"
-堪らない,たまらない,"intolerable, unbearable, unendurable"
-溜まり,たまり,"collected things, gathering place, arrears"
-賜る,たまわる,"to grant, to bestow"
-例,ためし,"instance, example, case, precedent, experience, custom, usage, parallel, illustration"
-躊躇う,ためらう,to hesitate
-保つ,たもつ,"to keep, to preserve, to hold, to retain, to maintain, to support, to sustain, to last, to endure, to keep we"
-容易い,たやすい,"easy, simple, light"
-多様,たよう,"diversity, variety"
-弛み,たるみ,"slack, slackening, dullness, letdown"
-弛む,たるむ,"to slacken, to loosen, to relax"
-誰,たれ,adjectival suffix for a person
-垂れる,たれる,"to hang, to droop, to drop, to lower, to pull down, to dangle, to sag, to drip, to ooze, to trickle, to leave"
-歎,たん,"grief, sigh, lamentation"
-反,たん,"roll of cloth (c. 10 yds.), .245 acres, 300 tsubo"
-単一,たんいつ,"single, simple, sole, individual, unitory"
-短歌,たんか,"tanka, 31-syllable Japanese poem"
-担架,たんか,"stretcher, litter"
-短気,たんき,quick temper
-探検,たんけん,"exploration, expedition"
-短縮,たんしゅく,"shortening, abbreviation, reduction"
-箪笥,たんす,chest of drawers
-炭素,たんそ,carbon (C)
-短大,たんだい,junior college
-単調,たんちょう,"monotony, monotone, dullness"
-単独,たんどく,"sole, independence, single, solo (flight)"
-短波,たんぱ,short wave
-蛋白質,たんぱくしつ,protein
-第,だい,ordinal
-第一,だいいち,"first, foremost, \# 1"
-大胆,だいたん,"bold, daring, audacious"
-台無し,だいなし,"mess, spoiled, (come to) nothing"
-大便,だいべん,"feces, excrement, shit"
-代弁,だいべん,"pay by proxy, act for another, speak for another"
-台本,だいほん,"libretto, scenario"
-代用,だいよう,substitution
-打開,だかい,break in the deadlock
-妥協,だきょう,"compromise, giving in"
-丈,だけ,"only, just, as"
-妥結,だけつ,agreement
-打撃,だげき,"1.  blow, shock, strike, damage,  2.  batting (baseball)"
-駄作,ださく,"poor work, rubbish"
-脱出,だっしゅつ,escape
-脱する,だっする,"to escape from, to get out"
-脱退,だったい,secession
-,だぶだぶ,"loose, baggy"
-騙す,だます,"to trick, to cheat, to deceive"
-,だらけ,implying (negatively) that something is full of  e.g. mistakes
-怠い,だるい,"sluggish, feel heavy, languid, dull"
-壇,だん,"1.  platform, podium, rostrum,  2.  (arch) mandala"
-団結,だんけつ,"unity, union, combination"
-断言,だんげん,"declaration, affirmation"
-断然,だんぜん,"firmly, absolutely, definitely"
-段々,だんだん,"gradually, by degrees"
-旦那,だんな,"master (of house), husband (informal)"
-断面,だんめん,cross section
-弾力,だんりょく,"elasticity, flexibility"
-治安,ちあん,public order
-近付く,ちかづく,"to approach, to get near, to get acquainted with, to get closer"
-違える,ちがえる,to change
-契る,ちぎる,"to pledge, to promise, to swear"
-畜産,ちくさん,animal husbandry
-畜生,ちくしょう,"beast, brute, damn"
-蓄積,ちくせき,"accumulation, accumulate, store"
-知性,ちせい,intelligence
-乳,ちち,"milk, breast, loop"
-父母,ちちはは,"father and mother, parents"
-縮まる,ちぢまる,"to be shortened, to be contracted, to shrink"
-窒息,ちっそく,suffocation
-些とも,ちっとも,not at all (neg. verb)
-秩序,ちつじょ,"order, regularity, system, method"
-知的,ちてき,intellectual
-著,ちゃく,"counter for suits of clothing, arriving at .."
-着,ちゃく,"counter for suits of clothing, arriving at .."
-着手,ちゃくしゅ,"embarkation, launch"
-着色,ちゃくしょく,"colouring, coloring"
-着席,ちゃくせき,"sit down, seat"
-着目,ちゃくもく,attention
-着陸,ちゃくりく,"landing, alighting, touch down"
-着工,ちゃっこう,start of (construction) work
-茶の間,ちゃのま,living room (Japanese style)
-茶の湯,ちゃのゆ,tea ceremony
-,ちやほや,"pamper, make a fuss of, spoil"
-昼間,ちゅうかん,"daytime, during the day"
-宙返り,ちゅうがえり,"somersault, looping-the-loop"
-中継,ちゅうけい,"relay, hook-up"
-忠告,ちゅうこく,"advice, warning"
-中指,ちゅうし,middle finger
-中傷,ちゅうしょう,"slander, libel, defamation"
-忠実,ちゅうじつ,"fidelity, faithfulness"
-中枢,ちゅうすう,"centre, pivot, mainstay, nucleus, backbone, central figure, pillar, key man"
-抽選,ちゅうせん,"lottery, raffle, drawing (of lots)"
-中断,ちゅうだん,"interruption, suspension, break"
-中腹,ちゅうっぱら,"irritated, offended"
-中毒,ちゅうどく,poisoning
-仲人,ちゅうにん,"go-between, matchmaker"
-昼飯,ちゅうはん,"lunch, midday meal"
-中立,ちゅうりつ,neutrality
-中和,ちゅうわ,"neutralize, counteract"
-腸,ちょう,"guts, bowels, intestines"
-蝶,ちょう,butterfly
-超,ちょう,"super-, ultra-, hyper-"
-庁,ちょう,government office
-調印,ちょういん,"signature, sign, sealing"
-聴覚,ちょうかく,the sense of hearing
-長官,ちょうかん,"chief, (government) secretary"
-聴講,ちょうこう,"lecture attendance, auditing"
-徴収,ちょうしゅう,"collection, levy"
-聴診器,ちょうしんき,stethoscope
-挑戦,ちょうせん,"challenge, defiance"
-長大,ちょうだい,"very long, great length"
-調停,ちょうてい,"arbitration, conciliation, mediation"
-恰度,ちょうど,"just, right, exactly"
-長編,ちょうへん,long (e.g. novel  film)
-丁目,ちょうめ,"district of a town, city block (of irregular size)"
-調理,ちょうり,cooking
-調和,ちょうわ,harmony
-,ちょくちょく,"often, frequently, now and then, occasionally"
-直面,ちょくめん,confrontation
-著書,ちょしょ,"literary work, book"
-貯蓄,ちょちく,savings
-直感,ちょっかん,intuition
-一寸,ちょっと,"(ateji) (adv int) (uk) just a minute, a short time, a while, just a little, somewhat, easily, readily, rath"
-著名,ちょめい,"well-known, noted, celebrated"
-,ちらっと,"at a glance, by accident"
-塵取り,ちりとり,dustpan
-治療,ちりょう,medical treatment
-賃金,ちんぎん,wages
-沈殿,ちんでん,"precipitation, settlement"
-沈没,ちんぼつ,"sinking, foundering"
-沈黙,ちんもく,"silence, reticence"
-陳列,ちんれつ,"exhibition, display, show"
-追及,ついきゅう,"gaining on, carrying out, solving (crime)"
-追跡,ついせき,pursuit
-次いで,ついで,"next, secondly, subsequently"
-追放,ついほう,"exile, banishment"
-費やす,ついやす,"to spend, to devote, to waste"
-墜落,ついらく,"falling, crashing"
-通,つう,"connoisseur, counter for letters"
-痛感,つうかん,"feeling keenly, fully realizing"
-通常,つうじょう,"common, general, usually"
-痛切,つうせつ,"keen, acute"
-杖,つえ,cane
-遣い,つかい,"mission, simple task, doing"
-使い道,つかいみち,use
-仕える,つかえる,"to serve, to work for"
-司る,つかさどる,"to rule, to govern, to administer"
-束の間,つかのま,"moment, brief time, brief, transient"
-付き,つき,"attached to, impression, sociality, appearance, furnished with, under, to"
-付き合う,つきあう,"to associate with, to keep company with, to get on with"
-月並み,つきなみ,"every month, common"
-尽きる,つきる,"to be used up, to be run out, to be exhausted, to be consumed, to come to an end"
-継ぎ目,つぎめ,"a joint, joining point"
-吐く,つく,"1.  to breathe,  2.  to tell (lies),  3.  to vomit, to disgorge"
-尽くす,つくす,"to exhaust, to run out, to serve (a person), to befriend"
-作り,つくり,"make-up, sliced raw fish"
-造り,つくり,"make up, structure, physique"
-造る,つくる,"to make, to create, to manufacture, to draw up, to write, to compose, to build, to coin, to cultivate, to org"
-繕う,つくろう,"to mend, to repair, to fix, to patch up, to darn, to tidy up, to adjust, to trim"
-接ぐ,つぐ,"to join, to piece together, to set (bones), to graft (trees)"
-継ぐ,つぐ,to succeed
-付け加える,つけくわえる,to add one thing to another
-告げる,つげる,to inform
-辻褄,つじつま,"coherence, consistency"
-途中,つちゅう,"on the way, en route"
-突っ張る,つっぱる,"to support, to become stiff, to become taut, to thrust (ones opponent), to stick to (ones opinion), to in"
-筒,つつ,"pipe, tube"
-銃,つつ,gun
-突く,つつく,"1.  to thrust, to strike, to attack,  2.  to poke, to nudge, to pick at"
-慎む,つつしむ,"to be careful, to be chaste or discreet, to abstain or refrain"
-伝言,つてごと,"verbal message, rumor, word"
-勤まる,つとまる,"to be fit for, to be equal to, to function properly"
-勤め先,つとめさき,place of work
-努めて,つとめて,"make an effort!, work hard!"
-津波,つなみ,"tsunami, tidal wave"
-抓る,つねる,to pinch
-募る,つのる,"to invite, to solicit help  participation  etc"
-唾,つば,"saliva, sputum"
-呟く,つぶやく,"to mutter, to murmur"
-瞑る,つぶる,to close the eyes
-壷,つぼ,"tsubo jar, pot, vase"
-蕾,つぼみ,"bud, flower bud"
-躓く,つまずく,"to stumble, to trip"
-摘む,つまむ,"to pinch, to hold, to pick up"
-詰らない,つまらない,"insignificant, boring, trifling"
-詰まり,つまり,"in short, in brief, in other words, that is to say, in the long run, after all, blockade, stuffing, ultimate"
-積もり,つもり,"intention, plan"
-露,つゆ,dew
-強まる,つよまる,"to get strong, to gain strength"
-強める,つよめる,"to strengthen, to emphasize"
-連なる,つらなる,"to extend, to stretch out, to stand in a row"
-貫く,つらぬく,to go through
-連ねる,つらねる,"to link, to join, to put together"
-釣り,つり,"fishing, angling"
-吊り革,つりかわ,strap
-釣鐘,つりがね,hanging bell
-吊るす,つるす,to hang
-手当て,てあて,"allowance, compensation, treatment, medical care"
-体,てい,"appearance, air, condition, state, form"
-提供,ていきょう,"offer, tender, program sponsoring, furnishing"
-定義,ていぎ,definition
-提携,ていけい,"cooperation, tie-up, joint business, link-up"
-体裁,ていさい,"decency, style, form, appearance, show, get-up, format"
-梯子,ていし,"ladder, stairs"
-定食,ていしょく,"set meal, special (of the day)"
-提示,ていじ,"presentation, exhibit, suggest, citation"
-訂正,ていせい,"correction, revision"
-停滞,ていたい,"stagnation, tie-up, congestion, retention, accumulation, falling into arrears"
-邸宅,ていたく,"mansion, residence"
-定年,ていねん,retirement age
-堤防,ていぼう,"bank, weir"
-手遅れ,ておくれ,"too late, belated treatment"
-手数,てかず,"number of moves, trouble"
-手掛かり,てがかり,"contact, trail, scent, on hand, hand hold, clue, key"
-手掛ける,てがける,"to handle, to manage, to work with, to rear, to look after, to have experience with"
-手軽,てがる,"easy, simple, informal, offhand, cheap"
-的,てき,"-like, typical"
-適応,てきおう,"adaptation, accommodation, conformity"
-適宜,てきぎ,suitability
-適性,てきせい,aptitude
-手際,てぎわ,"performance, skill, tact"
-手順,てじゅん,"process, procedure, protocol"
-手錠,てじょう,"handcuffs, manacles"
-手近,てぢか,"near, handy, familiar"
-,てっきり,"surely, certainly, beyond doubt"
-鉄鋼,てっこう,iron and steel
-徹する,てっする,"to sink in, to penetrate, to devote oneself, to believe in, to go through, to do intently and exclusively"
-鉄片,てっぺん,iron scraps
-手配,てはい,"arrangement, search (by police)"
-手筈,てはず,"arrangement, plan, programme"
-手引き,てびき,"guidance, guide, introduction"
-手本,てほん,"model, pattern"
-手回し,てまわし,"preparations, arrangements"
-手元,てもと,"on hand, at hand, at home"
-照り返す,てりかえす,"to reflect, to throw back light"
-手分け,てわけ,division of labour
-店,てん,"store, shop, establishment"
-点火,てんか,"ignition, lighting, set fire to"
-転回,てんかい,"revolution, rotation"
-転換,てんかん,"convert, divert"
-転居,てんきょ,"moving, changing residence"
-転勤,てんきん,"transfer, transmission"
-点検,てんけん,"inspection, examination, checking"
-転校,てんこう,change schools
-天国,てんごく,"paradise, heaven, Kingdom of Heaven"
-天才,てんさい,"genius, prodigy, natural gift"
-天災,てんさい,"natural calamity, disaster"
-展示,てんじ,"exhibition, display"
-天井,てんじょう,"ceiling, ceiling price"
-転じる,てんじる,"to turn, to shift, to alter, to distract"
-点線,てんせん,"dotted line, perforated line"
-天体,てんたい,heavenly body
-転転,てんてん,"rolling about, moving from place to place, being passed around repeatedly"
-,てんで,"(not) at all, altogether, entirely"
-転任,てんにん,change of post
-展望,てんぼう,"view, outlook, prospect"
-転落,てんらく,"fall, degradation, slump"
-出合う,であう,"to meet by chance, to come across, to happen to encounter, to hold a rendezvous, to have a date"
-出入り口,でいりぐち,exit and entrance
-,でかい,huge
-出来物,できもの,"able man, tumour, growth, boil, ulcer, abcess, rash, pimple"
-出切る,できる,"to be out of, to have no more at hand"
-出くわす,でくわす,"to happen to meet, to come across"
-出鱈目,でたらめ,"irresponsible utterance, nonsense, nonsensical, random, haphazard, unsystematic"
-出直し,でなおし,"adjustment, touch up"
-田園,でんえん,"country, rural districts"
-電源,でんげん,"source of electricity, power (button on TV  etc.)"
-伝説,でんせつ,"tradition, legend, folklore"
-電線,でんせん,electric line
-伝達,でんたつ,"transmission (e.g. news), communication, delivery"
-伝来,でんらい,"ancestral, hereditary, imported, transmitted, handed down"
-,と,"1.  if (conjunction),  2.  promoted pawn (shogi) (abbr)"
-問い合わせる,といあわせる,"to enquire, to seek information"
-問屋,といや,wholesale store
-問う,とう,"to ask, to question, to charge (i.e. with a crime), to accuse, without regard to (neg)"
-棟,とう,"place, section, building"
-等,とう,"et cetera, etc., and the like"
-陶器,とうき,"pottery, ceramics"
-等級,とうきゅう,"grade, class"
-討議,とうぎ,"debate, discussion"
-登校,とうこう,attendance (at school)
-統合,とうごう,"integration, unification, synthesis"
-倒産,とうさん,"(corporate) bankruptcy, insolvency"
-投資,とうし,investment
-統治,とうじ,"rule, reign, government, governing"
-統制,とうせい,"regulation, control"
-当選,とうせん,"being elected, winning the prize"
-逃走,とうそう,"flight, desertion, escape"
-統率,とうそつ,"command, lead, generalship, leadership"
-到達,とうたつ,"reaching, attaining, arrival"
-到底,とうてい,(cannot) possibly
-丁々,とうとう,"clashing of swords, felling of trees, ringing of an ax"
-投入,とうにゅう,"throw, investment, making (an electrical circuit)"
-当人,とうにん,"the one concerned, the said person"
-逃亡,とうぼう,escape
-冬眠,とうみん,"hibernation, winter sleep"
-登録,とうろく,"registration, register, entry, record"
-討論,とうろん,"debate, discussion"
-遠ざかる,とおざかる,to go far off
-遠回り,とおまわり,"detour, roundabout way"
-通りかかる,とおりかかる,to happen to pass by
-兎角,とかく,"anyhow, anyway, somehow or other, generally speaking, in any case, this and that, many, be apt to"
-咎める,とがめる,"to blame, to find fault, to take someone to task, to aggravate (an injury)"
-時折,ときおり,sometimes
-跡切れる,とぎれる,"to pause, to be interrupted"
-説く,とく,"to explain, to advocate, to preach, to persuade"
-特技,とくぎ,special skill
-特産,とくさん,"specialty, special product"
-特集,とくしゅう,"feature (e.g. newspaper), special edition, report"
-得点,とくてん,"score, points made, marks obtained, runs"
-特派,とくは,"send specially, special envoy"
-特有,とくゆう,"characteristic (of), peculiar (to)"
-研ぐ,とぐ,"to sharpen, to grind, to scour, to hone, to polish, to wash (rice)"
-刺,とげ,"thorn, splinter, spine, biting words"
-遂げる,とげる,"to accomplish, to achieve, to carry out"
-床,とこ,"bed, sickbed, alcove, padding"
-所が,ところが,"however, while, even if"
-所で,ところで,"by the way, even if, no matter what"
-年頃,としごろ,"age, marriageable age, age of puberty, adolescence, for some years"
-年寄り,としより,"old people, the aged"
-戸締り,とじまり,"closing up, fastening the doors"
-途上,とじょう,"en route, half way"
-綴じる,とじる,"to bind, to file"
-途絶える,とだえる,"to stop, to cease, to come to an end"
-特許,とっきょ,"special permission, patent"
-疾っくに,とっくに,"long ago, already, a long time ago"
-特権,とっけん,"privilege, special right"
-咄嗟,とっさ,"moment, instant"
-取っ手,とって,"handle, grip, knob"
-突破,とっぱ,"breaking through, breakthrough, penetration"
-突如,とつじょ,"suddenly, all of a sudden"
-迚も,とても,"very, awfully, exceedingly"
-整える,ととのえる,"to put in order, to get ready, to arrange, to adjust"
-届け,とどけ,"report, notification, registration"
-滞る,とどこおる,"to stagnate, to be delayed"
-止まる,とどまる,to be limited to
-留める,とどめる,"to stop, to cease, to put an end to"
-止める,とどめる,"to stop, to cease, to put an end to"
-唱える,となえる,"to recite, to chant, to call upon"
-兎に角,とにかく,"anyhow, at any rate, anyway, somehow or other, generally speaking, in any case"
-殿様,とのさま,feudal lord
-幕,とばり,"curtain, bunting, act (in play)"
-帳,とばり,curtain
-扉,とびら,"door, opening"
-徒歩,とほ,"walking, going on foot"
-乏しい,とぼしい,"meagre, scarce, limited, destitute, hard up, scanty, poor"
-富,とみ,"wealth, fortune"
-富む,とむ,"to be rich, to become rich"
-兎も角,ともかく,"anyhow, anyway, somehow or other, generally speaking, in any case"
-共稼ぎ,ともかせぎ,"working together, (husband and wife) earning a living together"
-灯,ともしび,light
-伴う,ともなう,"to accompany, to bring with, to be accompanied by, to be involved in"
-共働き,ともばたらき,dual income
-捕らえる,とらえる,"to seize, to grasp, to capture, to arrest"
-取りあえず,とりあえず,"at once, first of all, for the time being"
-取り扱い,とりあつかい,"treatment, service, handling, management"
-取り扱う,とりあつかう,"to treat, to handle, to deal in"
-鳥居,とりい,torii (Shinto shrine archway)
-取り替え,とりかえ,"swap, exchange"
-取り組む,とりくむ,"to tackle, to wrestle with, to engage in a bout, to come to grips with"
-取り締まり,とりしまり,"control, management, supervision"
-取り締まる,とりしまる,"to manage, to control, to supervise"
-取り調べる,とりしらべる,"to investigate, to examine"
-取り立てる,とりたてる,"to collect, to extort, to appoint, to promote"
-取り次ぐ,とりつぐ,"to act as an agent for, to announce (someone), to convey (a message)"
-取り除く,とりのぞく,"to remove, to take away, to set apart"
-取り引き,とりひき,"transactions, dealings, business"
-取り巻く,とりまく,"to surround, to circle, to enclose"
-取り混ぜる,とりまぜる,"to mix, to put together"
-取り戻す,とりもどす,"to take back, to regain"
-取り寄せる,とりよせる,"to order, to send away for"
-取り分,とりわけ,"especially, above all"
-副,とりわけ,"especially, above all"
-蕩ける,とろける,to be enchanted with
-,とんだ,"terrible, awful, serious, preposterous, absolutely not"
-胴,どう,"trunk, body, frame"
-働,どう,"work, labor"
-同,どう,"the same, the said, ibid."
-同意,どうい,"agreement, consent, same meaning, same opinion, approval"
-動員,どういん,mobilization
-同感,どうかん,"agreement, same opinion, same feeling, sympathy, concurrence"
-動機,どうき,"motive, incentive"
-同級,どうきゅう,"the same grade, same class"
-同居,どうきょ,living together
-動向,どうこう,"trend, tendency, movement, attitude"
-同士,どうし,"fellow, companion, comrade"
-同志,どうし,"same mind, comrade, kindred soul"
-如何して,どうして,"why?, for what reason, how, in what way, for what purpose, what for"
-如何しても,どうしても,"by all means, at any cost, no matter what, after all, in the long run, cravingly, at any rate, surely"
-同情,どうじょう,"sympathy, compassion, sympathize, pity, feel for"
-道場,どうじょう,"dojo, hall used for martial arts training, mandala"
-何卒,どうぞ,"please, kindly, by all means"
-どうぞ宜しく,どうぞよろしく,pleased to meet you
-同調,どうちょう,"sympathy, agree with, alignment, tuning"
-動的,どうてき,"dynamic, kinetic"
-同等,どうとう,"equality, equal, same rights, same rank"
-堂々,どうどう,"magnificent, grand, impressive"
-,どうにか,"in some way or other, one way or another"
-導入,どうにゅう,"introduction, bringing in, leading in"
-同封,どうふう,enclosure (e.g. in a letter)
-同盟,どうめい,"alliance, union, league"
-,どうやら,"it seems like, somehow or other"
-動揺,どうよう,"disturbance, unrest, shaking, trembling, pitching, rolling, oscillation, agitation, excitement, commotion"
-動力,どうりょく,"power, motive power, dynamic force"
-独裁,どくさい,"dictatorship, despotism"
-読者,どくしゃ,reader
-独自,どくじ,"original, peculiar, characteristic"
-独占,どくせん,monopoly
-独創,どくそう,originality
-何処,どこ,"where, what place"
-何処か,どこか,"somewhere, anywhere, in some respects"
-土産,どさん,product of the land
-土台,どだい,"foundation, base, basis"
-何方,どちら,"which, who"
-土手,どて,"embankment, bank"
-何方,どなた,who?
-怒鳴る,どなる,"to shout, to yell"
-何の,どの,"which, what"
-土俵,どひょう,arena
-土木,どぼく,public works
-何れ,どれ,"well, now, let me see, which (of three or more)"
-何々,どれどれ,which (emphatic)
-度忘れ,どわすれ,"lapse of memory, forget for a moment"
-鈍感,どんかん,"thickheadedness, stolidity"
-内閣,ないかく,"cabinet, (government) ministry"
-乃至,ないし,"from...to, between...and, or"
-内臓,ないぞう,"internal organs, intestines, viscera"
-内部,ないぶ,"interior, inside, internal"
-内乱,ないらん,"civil war, insurrection, rebellion, domestic conflict"
-内陸,ないりく,inland
-苗,なえ,rice seedling
-尚,なお,"furthermore, still, yet, more, still more, greater, further, less"
-尚更,なおさら,"all the more, still less"
-中程,なかほど,"middle, midway"
-流し,ながし,sink
-長々,ながなが,"long, drawn-out, very long"
-殴る,なぐる,"to strike, to hit"
-嘆く,なげく,"to sigh, to lament, to grieve"
-投げ出す,なげだす,"to throw down, to abandon, to sacrifice, to throw out"
-和やか,なごやか,"mild, calm, gentle, quiet, harmonious"
-名残,なごり,"remains, traces, memory"
-情け,なさけ,"sympathy, compassion"
-情け深い,なさけぶかい,"tender-hearted, compassionate"
-為さる,なさる,to do
-詰る,なじる,"to rebuke, to scold, to tell off"
-何故,なぜ,"why, how"
-何故なら,なぜなら,because
-名高い,なだかい,"famous, celebrated, well-known"
-雪崩,なだれ,avalanche
-懐く,なつく,to become emotionally attached
-名付ける,なづける,to name (someone)
-何気ない,なにげない,"casual, unconcerned"
-何しろ,なにしろ,"at any rate, anyhow, anyway, in any case"
-何卒,なにとぞ,please
-何も,なにも,nothing
-何より,なにより,"most, best"
-七日,なぬか,"seven days, the seventh day (of the month)"
-名札,なふだ,"name plate, name tag"
-生臭い,なまぐさい,"smelling of fish or blood, fish or meat"
-生温い,なまぬるい,"lukewarm, halfhearted"
-生身,なまみ,"living flesh, flesh and blood, the quick"
-鉛,なまり,lead (the metal)
-鈍る,なまる,"to become less capable, to grow dull, to become blunt, to weaken"
-並み,なみ,"average, medium, common, ordinary"
-滑らか,なめらか,"smoothness, glassiness"
-嘗める,なめる,"to lick, to taste, to experience, to make fun of, to make light of, to put down, to treat with contempt"
-悩ましい,なやましい,"seductive, melancholy, languid"
-悩ます,なやます,"to afflict, to torment, to harass, to molest"
-悩み,なやみ,"trouble(s), worry, distress, anguish, agony, problem"
-平均,ならし,"equilibrium, balance, average, mean"
-慣らす,ならす,to accustom
-馴らす,ならす,"to domesticate, to tame"
-並びに,ならびに,and
-成り立つ,なりたつ,"to conclude, to consist of, to be practical (logical  feasible  viable), to hold true"
-成る丈,なるたけ,"as much as possible, if possible"
-成るべく,なるべく,as much as possible
-慣れ,なれ,"practice, experience"
-馴れ馴れしい,なれなれしい,over-familiar
-難,なん,"difficulty, hardships, defect"
-南,なん,south
-,なんか,"things like ..., or something like that .. (often derogatory)"
-何だか,なんだか,"a little, somewhat, somehow"
-,なんだかんだ,something or other
-何て,なんて,"how...!, what...!"
-何と,なんと,"what, how, whatever"
-何となく,なんとなく,"somehow or other, for some reason or another"
-何とも,なんとも,"nothing (with neg. verb), quite, not a bit"
-何なり,なんなり,"any, anything, whatever"
-荷,に,"load, baggage, cargo"
-似通う,にかよう,to resemble closely
-面皰,にきび,"pimple, acne"
-賑わう,にぎわう,"to prosper, to flourish, to do thriving business, to be crowded with people"
-悪い,にくい,"hateful, abominable, poor-looking"
-憎しみ,にくしみ,hatred
-肉親,にくしん,"blood relationship, blood relative"
-肉体,にくたい,"the body, the flesh"
-逃げ出す,にげだす,"to run away, to escape from"
-西日,にしび,westering sun
-滲む,にじむ,"to run, to blur, to spread, to blot, to ooze"
-日夜,にちや,"day and night, always"
-日当,にっとう,daily allowance
-荷造り,にづくり,"packing, baling, crating"
-担う,になう,"to carry on shoulder, to bear (burden), to shoulder (gun)"
-二人,ににん,"two persons, two people, pair, couple"
-にも拘らず,にもかかわらず,"in spite of, nevertheless"
-入手,にゅうしゅ,"obtaining, coming to hand"
-入賞,にゅうしょう,winning a prize or place (in a contest)
-入浴,にゅうよく,"bathe, bathing"
-尿,にょう,urine
-俄か,にわか,"sudden, abrupt, unexpected, improvised, offhand"
-認識,にんしき,"recognition, cognizance"
-妊娠,にんしん,"conception, pregnancy"
-人情,にんじょう,"humanity, empathy, kindness, sympathy, human nature, common sense, customs and manners"
-任務,にんむ,"duty, function, office, mission, task"
-任命,にんめい,"appointment, nomination, ordination, commission, designation"
-抜かす,ぬかす,"to omit, to leave out"
-抜け出す,ぬけだす,"to slip out, to sneak away, to excel"
-盗み,ぬすみ,stealing
-沼,ぬま,"swamp, bog, pond, lake"
-音,ね,"sound, note"
-値打ち,ねうち,"value, worth, price, dignity"
-寝かせる,ねかせる,"to put to bed, to lay down, to ferment"
-捻子,ねじ,"screw, helix, spiral"
-ねじ回し,ねじまわし,screwdriver
-捻じれる,ねじれる,"to twist, to wrench, to screw"
-鼠,ねず,"1.  mouse, rat,  2.  dark gray, slate color"
-妬む,ねたむ,"to be jealous, to be envious"
-強請る,ねだる,"to tease, to coax, to solicit, to demand"
-熱湯,ねっとう,boiling water
-熱意,ねつい,"zeal, enthusiasm"
-熱量,ねつりょう,temperature
-粘り,ねばり,"stickyness, viscosity"
-粘る,ねばる,"to be sticky, to be adhesive, to persevere, to persist, to stick to"
-値引き,ねびき,"price reduction, discount"
-根回し,ねまわし,making necessary arrangements
-眠たい,ねむたい,sleepy
-練る,ねる,"to knead, to work over, to polish up"
-念,ねん,"sense, idea, thought, feeling, desire, concern, attention, care"
-年鑑,ねんかん,yearbook
-年号,ねんごう,"name of an era, year number"
-燃焼,ねんしょう,"burning, combustion"
-年生,ねんせい,"pupil in .... year, student in .... year"
-年長,ねんちょう,seniority
-燃料,ねんりょう,fuel
-年輪,ねんりん,annual tree ring
-脳,のう,"brain, memory"
-農耕,のうこう,"farming, agriculture"
-農場,のうじょう,farm (agriculture)
-農地,のうち,agricultural land
-納入,のうにゅう,"payment, supply"
-逃す,のがす,"to let loose, to set free, to let escape"
-逃れる,のがれる,to escape
-軒並み,のきなみ,row of houses
-鋸,のこぎり,saw
-望ましい,のぞましい,"desirable, hoped for"
-臨む,のぞむ,"to look out on, to face, to deal with, to attend (function)"
-乗っ取る,のっとる,"to capture, to occupy, to usurp"
-長閑,のどか,"tranquil, calm, quiet"
-罵る,ののしる,"to speak ill of, to abuse"
-延べ,のべ,"futures, credit (buying), stretching, total"
-飲み込む,のみこむ,"to gulp down, to swallow deeply, to understand, to take in, to catch on to, to learn, to digest"
-乗り換え,のりかえ,transfer (trains  buses  etc.)
-乗り込む,のりこむ,"to board, to embark on, to get into (a car), to ship (passengers), to man (a ship), to help (someone) int"
-刃,は,edge (of a sword)
-派,は,"clique, faction, school"
-把握,はあく,"grasp, catch, understanding"
-肺,はい,lung
-廃棄,はいき,"annullment, disposal, abandon, scrap, discarding, repeal"
-配給,はいきゅう,distribution (eg. films  rice)
-配偶者,はいぐうしゃ,"spouse, wife, husband"
-拝啓,はいけい,Dear (so and so)
-背景,はいけい,"background, scenery, setting, circumstance"
-背後,はいご,"back, rear"
-灰皿,はいさら,ashtray
-廃止,はいし,"abolition, repeal"
-拝借,はいしゃく,borrowing
-排除,はいじょ,"exclusion, removal, rejection"
-排水,はいすい,drainage
-敗戦,はいせん,"defeat, losing a war"
-配置,はいち,"arrangement (of resources), disposition"
-配布,はいふ,distribution
-配分,はいぶん,"distribution, allotment"
-配慮,はいりょ,"consideration, concern, forethought"
-配列,はいれつ,"arrangement, array (programming)"
-映える,はえる,"to shine, to look attractive, to look pretty"
-破壊,はかい,destruction
-墓地,はかち,"cemetery, graveyard"
-捗る,はかどる,"to make progress, to move right ahead (with the work), to advance"
-果ない,はかない,"fleeting, transient, short-lived, momentary, vain, fickle, miserable, empty, ephemeral"
-諮る,はかる,"to consult with, to confer"
-図る,はかる,"to plot, to attempt, to plan, to take in, to deceive, to devise, to design, to refer A to B"
-剥がす,はがす,"to tear off, to peel off, to rip off, to strip off, to skin, to flay, to disrobe, to deprive of, to detach, t"
-破棄,はき,"revocation, annulment, breaking (e.g. treaty)"
-泊,はく,counter for nights of a stay
-迫害,はくがい,persecution
-薄弱,はくじゃく,"feebleness, weakness, weak"
-白状,はくじょう,confession
-剥ぐ,はぐ,"to tear off, to peel off, to rip off, to strip off, to skin, to flay, to disrobe, to deprive of"
-派遣,はけん,"dispatch, send"
-励ます,はげます,"to encourage, to cheer, to raise (the voice)"
-励む,はげむ,"to be zealous, to brace oneself, to endeavour, to strive, to make an effort"
-剥げる,はげる,"to come off, to be worn off, to fade, to discolor"
-鋏,はさみ,scissors
-柱,はしら,"pillar, post"
-橋渡し,はしわたし,"bridge building, mediation"
-恥,はじ,"shame, embarrassment"
-弾く,はじく,"to flip, to snap"
-始め,はじめ,"beginning, start, origin"
-始めまして,はじめまして,"How do you do?, I am glad to meet you"
-恥じらう,はじらう,"to feel shy, to be bashful, to blush"
-恥じる,はじる,to feel ashamed
-蓮,はす,lotus
-筈,はず,it should be so
-弾む,はずむ,"to spring, to bound, to bounce, to be stimulated, to be encouraged, to get lively, to treat oneself to, to"
-破損,はそん,damage
-機,はた,loom
-果たして,はたして,"as was expected, really"
-果たす,はたす,"to accomplish, to fulfill, to carry out, to achieve"
-裸足,はだし,barefoot
-蜂蜜,はちみつ,honey
-発掘,はっくつ,"excavation, exhumation"
-発生,はっせい,"outbreak, spring forth, occurrence, incidence, origin"
-発足,はっそく,"starting, inauguration"
-初,はつ,"first, new"
-発,はつ,"departure, beginning, counter for gunshots"
-発育,はついく,"(physical) growth, development"
-発芽,はつが,burgeoning
-発言,はつげん,"utterance, speech, proposal"
-発病,はつびょう,attack (disease)
-初耳,はつみみ,something heard for the first time
-果て,はて,"the end, the extremity, the limit(s), the result"
-果てる,はてる,"to end, to be finished, to be exhausted, to die, to perish"
-話し合い,はなしあい,"discussion, conference"
-甚だ,はなはだ,"very, greatly, exceedingly"
-華々しい,はなばなしい,"brilliant, magnificent, spectacular"
-花びら,はなびら,(flower) petal
-華やか,はなやか,"gay, showy, brilliant, gorgeous, florid"
-阻む,はばむ,"to keep someone from doing, to stop, to prevent, to check, to hinder, to obstruct, to oppose, to thwart"
-浜,はま,"beach, seashore"
-浜辺,はまべ,"beach, foreshore"
-填まる,はまる,"to get into, to go into, to fit, to be fit for, to suit, to fall into, to plunge into, to be deceived, to be"
-歯磨,はみがき,"dentifrice, toothpaste"
-填める,はめる,"to get in, to insert, to put on, to make love"
-生やす,はやす,"to grow, to cultivate, to wear beard"
-早める,はやめる,"to hasten, to quicken, to expedite, to precipitate, to accelerate"
-流行,はやり,"fashionable, fad, in vogue, prevailing"
-腹立ち,はらだち,anger
-原っぱ,はらっぱ,"open field, empty lot, plain"
-張り紙,はりがみ,"paper patch, paper backing, poster"
-遥か,はるか,"far, far-away, distant, remote, far off"
-破裂,はれつ,"explosion, rupture, break off"
-腫れる,はれる,"to swell (from inflammation), to become swollen"
-班,はん,"group, party, section (mil)"
-判,はん,"seal, stamp, monogram signature, judgment"
-版,はん,edition
-繁栄,はんえい,"prospering, prosperity, thriving, flourishing"
-反感,はんかん,"antipathy, revolt, animosity"
-版画,はんが,art print
-反響,はんきょう,"echo, reverberation, repercussion, reaction, influence"
-判決,はんけつ,"judicial decision, judgement, sentence, decree"
-反撃,はんげき,"counterattack, counteroffensive, counterblow"
-反射,はんしゃ,"reflection, reverberation"
-繁殖,はんしょく,"breed, multiply, increase, propagation"
-繁盛,はんじょう,"prosperity, flourishing, thriving"
-反する,はんする,"to be inconsistent with, to oppose, to contradict, to transgress, to rebel"
-判定,はんてい,"judgement, decision, award, verdict"
-反応,はんのう,"reaction, response"
-半端,はんぱ,"remnant, fragment, incomplete set, fraction, odd sum, incompleteness"
-反発,はんぱつ,"repelling, rebound, recover, oppose"
-反乱,はんらん,"insurrection, mutiny, rebellion, revolt, uprising"
-氾濫,はんらん,"overflowing, flood"
-黴菌,ばいきん,"bacteria, germ(s)"
-賠償,ばいしょう,"reparations, indemnity, compensation"
-倍率,ばいりつ,"diameter, magnification"
-馬鹿馬鹿しい,ばかばかしい,stupid
-馬鹿らしい,ばからしい,absurd
-漠然,ばくぜん,"obscure, vague, equivocal"
-爆弾,ばくだん,bomb
-爆破,ばくは,"blast, explosion, blow up"
-暴露,ばくろ,"disclosure, exposure, revelation"
-化ける,ばける,"to appear in disguise, to take the form of, to change for the worse"
-罰,ばち,"(divine) punishment, curse, retribution"
-伐,ばつ,"strike, attack, punish"
-,ばてる,"to be exhausted, to be worn out"
-発条,ばね,spring (e.g. coil  leaf)
-散蒔く,ばらまく,"to disseminate, to scatter, to give money freely"
-判,ばん,size (of paper or books)
-万,ばん,"many, all"
-万人,ばんじん,"all people, everybody, 10000 people"
-万能,ばんのう,"all-purpose, almighty, omnipotent"
-番目,ばんめ,cardinal number suffix
-非,ひ,"faulty-, non-"
-費,ひ,"cost, expense"
-延いては,ひいては,"not only...but also, in addition to, consequently"
-控室,ひかえしつ,waiting room
-控える,ひかえる,"to draw in, to hold back, to make notes, to be temperate in"
-悲観,ひかん,"pessimism, disappointment"
-匹,ひき,"head, small animal counter, roll of cloth"
-引き上げる,ひきあげる,"to withdraw, to leave, to pull out, to retire"
-率いる,ひきいる,"to lead, to spearhead (a group), to command (troops)"
-引き受ける,ひきうける,"to undertake, to take up, to take over, to be responsible for, to guarantee, to contract (disease)"
-引き起こす,ひきおこす,to cause
-引き下げる,ひきさげる,"to pull down, to lower, to reduce, to withdraw"
-引きずる,ひきずる,"to seduce, to drag along, to pull, to prolong, to support"
-引き取る,ひきとる,"to take charge of, to take over, to retire to a private place"
-引き分け,ひきわけ,"a draw (in competition), tie game"
-否決,ひけつ,"rejection, negation, voting down"
-非行,ひこう,"delinquency, misconduct"
-日頃,ひごろ,"normally, habitually"
-久しい,ひさしい,"long, long-continued, old (story)"
-久し振り,ひさしぶり,after a long time
-悲惨,ひさん,misery
-秘書,ひしょ,(private) secretary
-比重,ひじゅう,specific gravity
-密か,ひそか,"secret, private, surreptitious"
-浸す,ひたす,"to soak, to dip, to drench"
-一向,ひたすら,earnestly
-左利き,ひだりきき,"left-handedness, sake drinker, left-hander"
-引っ掻く,ひっかく,to scratch
-引っ掛ける,ひっかける,"1.  to hang (something) on (something), to throw on (clothes),  2.  to hook, to catch, to trap, to ensnar"
-必修,ひっしゅう,required (subject)
-匹敵,ひってき,"comparing with, match, rival, equal"
-未,ひつじ,eighth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Ram  1pm-3pm  south-southwest  June)
-必然,ひつぜん,"inevitable, necessary"
-一息,ひといき,"puffy, a breath, a pause, an effort"
-単,ひとえ,"one layer, single"
-人柄,ひとがら,"personality, character, personal appearance, gentility"
-一頃,ひところ,"once, some time ago"
-人質,ひとじち,"hostage, prisoner"
-一筋,ひとすき,"a line, earnestly, blindly, straightforwardly"
-一まず,ひとまず,"for the present, once, in outline"
-一人でに,ひとりでに,"by itself, automatically, naturally"
-酷い,ひどい,"cruel, awful, severe, very bad, serious, terrible, heavy, violent"
-日取り,ひどり,"fixed date, appointed day"
-雛,ひな,"young bird, chick, doll"
-日向,ひなた,"sunny place, in the sun"
-非難,ひなん,"blame, attack, criticism"
-避難,ひなん,"taking refuge, finding shelter"
-日の丸,ひのまる,the Japanese flag
-火花,ひばな,spark
-日々,ひび,"every day, daily, day after day"
-悲鳴,ひめい,"shriek, scream"
-百科事典,ひゃっかじてん,encyclopedia
-百科辞典,ひゃっかじてん,encyclopedia
-冷やかす,ひやかす,"to banter, to make fun of, to jeer at, to cool, to refrigerate"
-日焼け,ひやけ,sunburn
-票,ひょう,"label, ballot, ticket, sign"
-標語,ひょうご,"motto, slogan, catchword"
-,ひょっと,"possibly, accidentally"
-平たい,ひらたい,"flat, even, level, simple, plain"
-比率,ひりつ,"ratio, proportion, percentage"
-肥料,ひりょう,"manure, fertilizer"
-比例,ひれい,proportion
-疲労,ひろう,"fatigue, weariness"
-広まる,ひろまる,"to spread, to be propagated"
-貧困,ひんこん,"poverty, lack"
-品質,ひんしつ,quality
-品種,ひんしゅ,"brand, kind, description"
-貧弱,ひんじゃく,"poor, meagre, insubstantial"
-頻繁,ひんぱん,frequency
-美,び,beauty
-微笑,びしょう,smile
-美術,びじゅつ,"art, fine arts"
-吃驚,びっくり,"be surprised, be amazed, be frightened, astonishment"
-,びっしょり,"wet through, drenched"
-描写,びょうしゃ,"depiction, description, portrayal"
-,びり,"last on the list, at the bottom"
-微量,びりょう,"minuscule amount, extremely small quantity"
-敏感,びんかん,"sensibility, susceptibility, sensitive (to), well attuned to"
-貧乏,びんぼう,"poverty, destitute, poor"
-歩,ふ,pawn (in chess or shogi)
-不意,ふい,"sudden, abrupt, unexpected, unforeseen"
-封,ふう,seal
-封鎖,ふうさ,"blockade, freezing (funds)"
-風習,ふうしゅう,custom
-風俗,ふうぞく,"1.  manners, customs,  2.  sex service, sex industry"
-風土,ふうど,"natural features, topography, climate, spiritual features"
-不可欠,ふかけつ,"indispensable, essential"
-深める,ふかめる,"to deepen, to heighten, to intensify"
-不吉,ふきつ,"ominous, sinister, bad luck, ill omen, inauspiciousness"
-不況,ふきょう,"recession, depression, slump"
-布巾,ふきん,"tea-towel, dish cloth"
-福,ふく,good fortune
-復旧,ふくきゅう,"restoration, restitution, rehabilitation"
-複合,ふくごう,"composite, complex"
-福祉,ふくし,"welfare, well-being"
-覆面,ふくめん,"mask, veil, disguise"
-膨れる,ふくれる,"to get cross, to get sulky, to swell (out), to expand, to be inflated, to distend, to bulge"
-不景気,ふけいき,"business recession, hard times, depression, gloom, sullenness, cheerlessness"
-老ける,ふける,to age
-布告,ふこく,"edict, ordinance, proclamation"
-富豪,ふごう,"wealthy person, millionaire"
-負債,ふさい,"debt, liabilities"
-相応しい,ふさわしい,appropriate
-不在,ふざい,absence
-不山戯る,ふざける,"to romp, to gambol, to frolic, to joke, to make fun of, to flirt"
-負傷,ふしょう,"injury, wound"
-不審,ふしん,"incomplete understanding, doubt, question, distrust, suspicion, strangeness, infidelity"
-不振,ふしん,"dullness, depression, slump, stagnation"
-不順,ふじゅん,"irregularity, unseasonableness"
-付属,ふぞく,"attached, belonging, affiliated, annexed, associated, subordinate, incidental, dependent, auxiliary"
-負担,ふたん,"burden, charge, responsibility"
-不調,ふちょう,"bad condition, not to work out (ie a deal), disagreement, break-off, disorder, slump, out of form"
-復活,ふっかつ,"revival (e.g. musical), restoration"
-復興,ふっこう,"revival, renaissance, reconstruction"
-沸騰,ふっとう,"boiling, seething"
-仏,ふつ,French
-不図,ふと,"suddenly, casually, accidentally, incidentally, unexpectedly, unintentionally"
-不当,ふとう,"injustice, impropriety, unreasonableness, undeservedness, unfair, invalid"
-不動産,ふどうさん,real estate
-赴任,ふにん,(proceeding to) new appointment
-腐敗,ふはい,"decay, depravity"
-不評,ふひょう,"bad reputation, disgrace, unpopularity"
-不便,ふびん,"pity, compassion"
-不服,ふふく,"dissatisfaction, discontent, disapproval, objection, complaint, protest, disagreement"
-普遍,ふへん,"universality, ubiquity, omnipresence"
-踏まえる,ふまえる,"to be based on, to have origin in"
-文,ふみ,"letter, writings"
-不明,ふめい,"unknown, obscure, indistinct, uncertain, ambiguous, ignorant, lack of wisdom, anonymous, unidentified"
-扶養,ふよう,"support, maintenance"
-振り,ふり,"pretence, show, appearance"
-振り出し,ふりだし,"outset, starting point, drawing or issuing (draft)"
-不良,ふりょう,"badness, delinquent, inferiority, failure"
-浮力,ふりょく,"buoyancy, floating power"
-震わせる,ふるわせる,"to be shaking, to be trembling"
-付録,ふろく,"appendix, supplement"
-分,ふん,minute
-憤慨,ふんがい,"indignation, resentment"
-紛失,ふんしつ,losing something
-噴出,ふんしゅつ,"spewing, gushing, spouting, eruption, effusion"
-紛争,ふんそう,"dispute, trouble, strife"
-,ふんだん,"plentiful, abundant, lavish"
-奮闘,ふんとう,"hard struggle, strenuous effort"
-粉末,ふんまつ,fine powder
-部,ぶ,"department, part, category, counter for copies of a newspaper or magazine"
-部下,ぶか,subordinate person
-,ぶかぶか,"too big, baggy"
-侮辱,ぶじょく,"insult, contempt, slight"
-武装,ぶそう,"arms, armament, armed"
-斑,ぶち,"spots, speckles, mottles"
-物資,ぶっし,"goods, materials"
-物体,ぶったい,"body, object"
-物議,ぶつぎ,public discussion (criticism)
-打付ける,ぶつける,"to knock, to run into, to nail on, to strike hard, to hit and attack"
-仏像,ぶつぞう,Buddhist image (statue)
-無難,ぶなん,"safety, security"
-部門,ぶもん,"class, group, category, department, field, branch"
-ぶら下げる,ぶらさげる,"to hang, to suspend, to dangle, to swing"
-,ぶらぶら,"dangle heavily, swing, sway to and fro, aimlessly, idly, lazily, loiter, loaf, be idle, stroll idly"
-武力,ぶりょく,"armed might, military power, the sword, force"
-無礼,ぶれい,"impolite, rude"
-文化財,ぶんかざい,"cultural assets, cultural property"
-分業,ぶんぎょう,"division of labor, specialization, assembly-line production"
-文語,ぶんご,"written language, literary language"
-分散,ぶんさん,"dispersion, decentralization, variance (statistics)"
-分子,ぶんし,"numerator, molecule"
-文書,ぶんしょ,"document, writing, letter, note, records, archives"
-分担,ぶんたん,"apportionment, sharing"
-分配,ぶんぱい,"division, sharing"
-分母,ぶんぼ,denominator
-分離,ぶんり,"separation, detachment, segregation, isolation"
-分裂,ぶんれつ,"split, division, break up"
-兵器,へいき,"arms, weapons, ordinance"
-閉口,へいこう,shut mouth
-平行,へいこう,"(going) side by side, concurrent, abreast, at the same time, occurring together, parallel, parallelism"
-閉鎖,へいさ,"closing, closure, shutdown, lockout, unsociable"
-兵士,へいし,soldier
-平常,へいじょう,"normal, usual"
-平方,へいほう,"square (e.g. metre), square"
-並列,へいれつ,"arrangement, parallel, abreast"
-辟易,へきえき,"wince, shrink back, succumbing to, being frightened, disconcerted"
-臍,へそ,"navel, belly-button"
-隔たる,へだたる,to be distant
-謙る,へりくだる,to deprecate oneself and praise the listener
-経る,へる,"to pass, to elapse, to experience"
-編,へん,"compilation, editing, completed poem, book, part of book"
-偏,へん,"side, left radical of a character, inclining, inclining toward, biased"
-変革,へんかく,"change, reform, revolution, upheaval, (the) Reformation"
-返還,へんかん,"return, restoration"
-偏見,へんけん,"prejudice, narrow view"
-返済,へんさい,repayment
-変遷,へんせん,"change, transition, vicissitudes"
-返答,へんとう,reply
-変動,へんどう,"change, fluctuation"
-弁解,べんかい,"explanation, justification, defence, excuse"
-便宜,べんぎ,"convenience, accommodation, advantage, expedience"
-弁護,べんご,"defense, pleading, advocacy"
-弁償,べんしょう,"next word, compensation, reparation, indemnity, reimbursement"
-弁論,べんろん,"discussion, debate, argument"
-,ぺこぺこ,"fawn, be very hungry"
-穂,ほ,"ear (of plant), head (of plant)"
-保育,ほいく,"nursing, nurturing, rearing, lactation, suckling"
-倣,ほう,"imitate, follow, emulate"
-法案,ほうあん,bill (law)
-崩壊,ほうかい,"collapse, decay (physics), crumbling, breaking down, caving in"
-法学,ほうがく,"law, jurisprudence"
-放棄,ほうき,"abandonment, renunciation, abdication (responsibility  right)"
-宝器,ほうき,"treasured article or vessel, outstanding individual"
-封建,ほうけん,feudalistic
-豊作,ほうさく,"abundant harvest, bumper crop"
-方策,ほうさく,"plan, policy"
-奉仕,ほうし,"attendance, service"
-方式,ほうしき,"form, method, system"
-放射,ほうしゃ,"radiation, emission"
-放射能,ほうしゃのう,radioactivity
-報酬,ほうしゅう,"remuneration, recompense, reward, toll"
-放出,ほうしゅつ,"release, emit"
-報じる,ほうじる,"to inform, to report"
-報ずる,ほうずる,"to inform, to report"
-放置,ほうち,"leave as is, leave to chance, leave alone, neglect"
-法廷,ほうてい,courtroom
-報道,ほうどう,"information, report"
-褒美,ほうび,"reward, prize"
-葬る,ほうむる,"to bury, to inter, to entomb, to consign to oblivion, to shelve"
-放り込む,ほうりこむ,to throw into
-放り出す,ほうりだす,"to throw out, to fire, to expel, to give up, to abandon, to neglect"
-飽和,ほうわ,saturation
-保温,ほおん,"retaining warmth, keeping heat in, heat insulation"
-捕獲,ほかく,"capture, seizure"
-保管,ほかん,"charge, custody, safekeeping, deposit, storage"
-補給,ほきゅう,"supply, supplying, replenishment"
-補強,ほきょう,"compensation, reinforcement"
-保険,ほけん,"insurance, guarantee"
-捕鯨,ほげい,"whaling, whale fishing"
-誇る,ほこる,"to boast of, to be proud of"
-綻びる,ほころびる,"to come apart at the seams, to begin to open, to smile broadly"
-保護,ほご,"care, protection, shelter, guardianship, favor, patronage"
-乾,ほし,"dried, cured"
-干し物,ほしもの,dried washing (clothes)
-保守,ほしゅ,"conservative, maintaining"
-保障,ほしょう,"guarantee, security, assurance, pledge, warranty"
-補償,ほしょう,"compensation, reparation"
-補充,ほじゅう,"supplementation, supplement, replenishment, replenishing"
-補助,ほじょ,"assistance, support, aid, auxiliary"
-舗装,ほそう,"pavement, road surface"
-補足,ほそく,"supplement, complement"
-発作,ほっさ,"fit, spasm"
-,ほっと,feel relieved
-頬っぺた,ほっぺた,cheek
-辺り,ほとり,"(in the) neighbourhood, vicinity, nearby"
-殆ど,ほとんど,"mostly, almost"
-解く,ほどく,to unfasten
-施す,ほどこす,"to donate, to give, to conduct, to apply, to perform"
-保母,ほぼ,day care worker in a kindergarten  nursery school  etc.
-保養,ほよう,"health preservation, recuperation, recreation"
-捕吏,ほり,constable
-捕虜,ほりょ,prisoner (of war)
-滅びる,ほろびる,"to be ruined, to go under, to perish, to be destroyed"
-滅ぼす,ほろぼす,"to destroy, to overthrow, to wreck, to ruin"
-本格,ほんかく,"propriety, fundamental rules"
-本館,ほんかん,main building
-本気,ほんき,"seriousness, truth, sanctity"
-本質,ほんしつ,"essence, true nature, reality"
-本体,ほんたい,"substance, real form, object of worship"
-本音,ほんね,"real intention, motive"
-本の,ほんの,"mere, only, just"
-本能,ほんのう,instinct
-本場,ほんば,"home, habitat, center, best place, genuine"
-本文,ほんぶん,"text (of document), body (of letter)"
-本名,ほんみょう,real name
-卯,ぼう,fourth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Hare  5am-7am  east  February)
-防衛,ぼうえい,"defense, protection, self-defense"
-防火,ぼうか,"fire prevention, fire fighting, fire proof"
-妨害,ぼうがい,"disturbance, obstruction, hindrance, jamming, interference"
-紡績,ぼうせき,spinning
-呆然,ぼうぜん,"dumbfounded, overcome with surprise, in blank amazement"
-膨脹,ぼうちょう,"expansion, swelling, increase, growth"
-冒頭,ぼうとう,"beginning, start, outset"
-暴動,ぼうどう,"insurrection, rebellion, revolt, riot, uprising"
-暴風,ぼうふう,"storm, windstorm, gale"
-暴力,ぼうりょく,violence
-募金,ぼきん,"fund-raising, collection of funds"
-牧師,ぼくし,"pastor, minister, clergyman"
-母校,ぼこう,alma mater
-没収,ぼっしゅう,forfeited
-坊ちゃん,ぼっちゃん,son (of others)
-,ぼつぼつ,"gradually, here and there, spots, pimples"
-没落,ぼつらく,"ruin, fall, collapse"
-,ぼやく,"to grumble, to complain"
-,ぼやける,"to become dim, to become blurred"
-藍褸,ぼろ,"rag, scrap, tattered clothes, fault (esp. in a pretense), defect, run-down or junky"
-枚,まい,counter for flat objects (e.g. sheets of paper)
-埋蔵,まいぞう,"buried property, treasure trove"
-舞う,まう,"to dance, to flutter about, to revolve"
-真上,まうえ,"just above, right overhead"
-前売り,まえうり,"advance sale, booking"
-前置き,まえおき,"preface, introduction"
-前もって,まえもって,"in advance, beforehand, previously"
-任す,まかす,"to entrust, to leave to a person"
-負かす,まかす,to defeat
-賄う,まかなう,"to give board to, to provide meals, to pay"
-曲がる,まがる,"to turn, to bend"
-巻,まき,volume
-紛らわしい,まぎらわしい,"confusing, misleading, equivocal, ambiguous"
-紛れる,まぎれる,"to be diverted, to slip into"
-膜,まく,"membrane, film"
-捲る,まくる,verb suffix to indicate reckless abandon to the activity
-真心,まこころ,"sincerity, devotion"
-誠,まこと,"truth, faith, fidelity, sincerity, trust, confidence, reliance, devotion"
-真に,まことに,"truly, actually, really"
-,まごつく,"to be confused, to be flustered"
-正しく,まさしく,"surely, no doubt, evidently"
-正に,まさに,"correctly, surely"
-勝る,まさる,"to excel, to surpass, to outrival"
-増し,まし,"extra, additional, less objectionable, better, preferable"
-真下,ました,"right under, directly below"
-況して,まして,"still more, still less (with neg. verb), to say nothing of, not to mention"
-交える,まじえる,"to mix, to converse with, to cross (swords)"
-交わる,まじわる,"to cross, to intersect, to associate with, to mingle with, to interest, to join"
-麻酔,ますい,anaesthesia
-益々,ますます,"increasingly, more and more"
-不味い,まずい,"unappetising, unpleasant (taste  appearance  situation), ugly, unskilful, awkward, bungling, unwise, untime"
-股,また,"groin, crotch, thigh"
-跨がる,またがる,"to extend over or into, to straddle"
-跨ぐ,またぐ,to straddle
-瞬き,またたき,"wink, twinkling (of stars), flicker (of light)"
-待ち合わせ,まちあわせ,appointment
-間違う,まちがう,"to make a mistake, to be incorrect, to be mistaken"
-待ち遠しい,まちどおしい,looking forward to
-待ち望む,まちのぞむ,"to look anxiously for, to wait eagerly for"
-区々,まちまち,"1.  several, various, divergent, conflicting, different, diverse,  2.  trivial"
-末期,まっき,"closing years (period  days), last stage"
-真っ二つ,まっぷたつ,in two equal parts
-的,まと,"mark, target"
-纏まり,まとまり,"conclusion, settlement, consistency"
-纏め,まとめ,"settlement, conclusion"
-免れる,まぬかれる,"to escape from, to be rescued from, to avoid, to evade, to avert, to elude, to be exempted, to be relieved"
-招き,まねき,invitation
-麻痺,まひ,"paralysis, palsy, numbness, stupor"
-眩しい,まぶしい,"dazzling, radiant"
-目蓋,まぶた,eyelid
-間々,まま,"occasionally, frequently"
-間もなく,まもなく,"soon, before long, in a short time"
-眉,まゆ,eyebrow
-鞠,まり,ball
-丸ごと,まるごと,"in its entirety, whole, wholly"
-丸っきり,まるっきり,"completely, perfectly, just as if"
-丸で,まるで,"quite, entirely, completely, at all, as if, as though, so to speak"
-丸々,まるまる,completely
-丸める,まるめる,"to make round, to round off, to roll up, to curl up, to seduce, to cajole, to explain away"
-満月,まんげつ,full moon
-満場,まんじょう,"unanimous, whole audience"
-真ん中,まんなか,"middle, centre, mid-way"
-真ん前,まんまえ,"right in front, under the nose"
-真ん丸い,まんまるい,perfectly circular
-三,み,(num) three
-見合い,みあい,formal marriage interview
-見合わせる,みあわせる,"to exchange glances, to postpone, to suspend operations, to refrain from performing an action"
-見落とす,みおとす,"to overlook, to fail to notice"
-未開,みかい,"savage land, backward region, uncivilized"
-味覚,みかく,"taste, palate, sense of taste"
-見掛ける,みかける,"to (happen to) see, to notice, to catch sight of"
-三日月,みかずき,"new moon, crescent moon"
-見方,みかた,viewpoint
-見苦しい,みぐるしい,"unsightly, ugly"
-見込み,みこみ,"hope, prospects, expectation"
-未婚,みこん,unmarried
-惨め,みじめ,miserable
-未熟,みじゅく,"inexperience, unripeness, raw, unskilled, immature, inexperienced"
-微塵,みじん,"particle, atom"
-見すぼらしい,みすぼらしい,"shabby, seedy"
-見せびらかす,みせびらかす,"to show off, to flaunt"
-見せ物,みせもの,"show, exhibition"
-満たす,みたす,"to satisfy, to ingratiate, to fill, to fulfill"
-乱す,みだす,"to throw out of order, to disarrange, to disturb"
-乱れる,みだれる,"to get confused, to be disordered, to be disturbed"
-未知,みち,not yet known
-導く,みちびく,"to be guided, to be shown"
-身近,みぢか,"near oneself, close to one, familiar"
-密集,みっしゅう,"crowd, close formation, dense"
-密接,みっせつ,"related, connected, close, intimate"
-見っともない,みっともない,"shameful, indecent"
-蜜,みつ,"nectar, honey"
-密度,みつど,density
-見積り,みつもり,"estimation, quotation"
-未定,みてい,"not yet fixed, undecided, pending"
-見通し,みとおし,"perspective, unobstructed view, outlook, forecast, prospect, insight"
-源,みなもと,"source, origin"
-身なり,みなり,personal appearance
-峰,みね,"peak, ridge"
-見逃す,みのがす,"to miss, to overlook, to leave at large"
-見晴らし,みはらし,view
-身振り,みぶり,gesture
-見舞,みまい,"enquiry, expression of sympathy, expression of concern"
-脈,みゃく,pulse
-未練,みれん,"lingering affection, attachment, regret(s), reluctance"
-見渡す,みわたす,"to look out over, to survey (scene), to take an extensive view of"
-民主,みんしゅ,"democratic, the head of the nation"
-民宿,みんしゅく,private home providing lodging for travelers
-民族,みんぞく,"people, race, nation, racial customs, folk customs"
-民俗,みんぞく,"people, race, nation, racial customs, folk customs"
-六,む,(num) six
-無意味,むいみ,"nonsense, no meaning"
-向き,むき,"direction, situation, exposure, aspect, suitability"
-無口,むくち,reticence
-向け,むけ,"for ~, oriented towards ~"
-婿,むこ,son-in-law
-無効,むこう,"invalid, no effect, unavailable"
-無言,むごん,silence
-毟る,むしる,"to pluck, to pick, to tear"
-無邪気,むじゃき,"innocence, simple-mindedness"
-結び,むすび,"ending, conclusion, union"
-結び付き,むすびつき,"connection, relation"
-結び付く,むすびつく,"to be connected or related, to join together"
-結び付ける,むすびつける,"to combine, to join, to tie on, to attach with a knot"
-無線,むせん,"wireless, radio"
-無駄遣い,むだづかい,"waste money on, squander money on, flog a dead horse"
-無断,むだん,"without permission, without notice"
-無知,むち,ignorance
-無茶,むちゃ,"absurd, unreasonable, excessive, rash, absurdity, nonsense"
-無茶苦茶,むちゃくちゃ,"confused, jumbled, mixed up, unreasonable"
-空しい,むなしい,"vacant, futile, vain, void, empty, ineffective, lifeless"
-無念,むねん,"chagrin, regret"
-無能,むのう,"inefficiency, incompetence"
-無闇に,むやみに,"unreasonably, absurdly, recklessly, indiscreetly, at random"
-無用,むよう,"useless, futility, needlessness, unnecessariness"
-群がる,むらがる,"to swarm, to gather"
-無論,むろん,"of course, naturally"
-名産,めいさん,noted product
-名称,めいしょう,name
-命中,めいちゅう,a hit
-名簿,めいぼ,register of names
-名誉,めいよ,"honor, credit, prestige"
-明瞭,めいりょう,clarity
-明朗,めいろう,"bright, clear, cheerful"
-目方,めかた,weight
-恵み,めぐみ,blessing
-恵む,めぐむ,"to bless, to show mercy to"
-目覚しい,めざましい,"brilliant, splendid, striking, remarkable"
-目覚める,めざめる,to wake up
-召す,めす,"to call, to send for, to put on, to wear, to take (a bath), to ride in, to buy, to eat, to drink, to catch (a"
-雌,めす,female (animal)
-滅茶苦茶,めちゃくちゃ,"absurd, unreasonable, excessive, messed up, spoiled, wreaked"
-目付き,めつき,"look, expression of the eyes, eyes"
-滅亡,めつぼう,"downfall, ruin, collapse, destruction"
-愛でたい,めでたい,auspicious
-目眩,めまい,"dizziness, giddiness"
-目盛,めもり,"scale, gradations"
-面会,めんかい,interview
-免除,めんじょ,"exemption, exoneration, discharge"
-面する,めんする,"to face on, to look out on to"
-面目,めんぼく,"face, honour, reputation, prestige, dignity, credit"
-設ける,もうける,"to create, to establish"
-申し入れる,もうしいれる,"to propose, to suggest"
-申し込み,もうしこみ,"application, entry, request, subscription, offer, proposal, overture, challenge"
-申出,もうしで,"proposal, request, claim, report, notice"
-申し出る,もうしでる,"to report to, to tell, to suggest, to submit, to request, to make an offer, to come forward with informati"
-申し分,もうしぶん,"objection, shortcomings"
-盲点,もうてん,blind spot
-猛烈,もうれつ,"violent, vehement, rage"
-藻掻く,もがく,"to struggle, to wriggle, to be impatient"
-目録,もくろく,"catalogue, catalog, list"
-目論見,もくろみ,"a plan, a scheme, a project, a program, intention, goal"
-模型,もけい,"model, dummy, maquette"
-模索,もさく,groping (for)
-若し,もし,"if, in case, supposing"
-若しかしたら,もしかしたら,"perhaps, maybe, by some chance"
-若しかして,もしかして,"perhaps, possibly"
-若しかすると,もしかすると,"perhaps, maybe, by some chance"
-若しくは,もしくは,"or, otherwise"
-若しも,もしも,if
-齎らす,もたらす,"to bring, to take, to bring about"
-凭れる,もたれる,"to lean against, to lean on, to recline on, to lie heavy (on the stomach)"
-持ち,もち,"1.  hold, charge, keep possession, in charge,  2.  wear, durability, life, draw,  3.  usage (suff)"
-持ち切り,もちきり,"hot topic, talk of the town"
-物体ない,もったいない,"too good, more than one deserves, wasteful, sacrilegious, unworthy of"
-以て,もって,"with, by, by means of, because, in view of"
-専ら,もっぱら,"wholly, solely, entirely"
-持て成す,もてなす,"to entertain, to make welcome"
-持てる,もてる,"to be well liked, to be popular"
-基,もとい,basis
-物置き,ものおき,storeroom
-物好き,ものずき,curiosity
-物足りない,ものたりない,"unsatisfied, unsatisfactory"
-最早,もはや,"already, now"
-模範,もはん,"exemplar, exemplification, exemplum, model, example"
-模倣,もほう,"imitation, copying"
-揉める,もめる,"to disagree, to dispute"
-腿,もも,"thigh, femur"
-催す,もよおす,"to hold (a meeting), to give (a dinner), to feel, to show signs of, to develop symptoms of, to feel (sick"
-漏らす,もらす,"to let leak, to reveal"
-盛り上がる,もりあがる,"to rouse, to swell, to rise"
-漏る,もる,"to leak, to run out"
-漏れる,もれる,"to leak out, to escape, to come through, to shine through, to filter out, to be omitted"
-脆い,もろい,"brittle, fragile, tender-hearted"
-,もろに,"completely, all the way"
-問,もん,"problem, question"
-矢,や,arrow
-哉,や,question mark
-喧しい,やかましい,"noisy, strict, fussy"
-野外,やがい,"fields, outskirts, open air, suburbs"
-軈て,やがて,"before long, soon, at length"
-夜行,やぎょう,"walking around at night, night train, night travel"
-役職,やくしょく,"post, managerial position, official position"
-役立つ,やくだつ,"to be useful, to be helpful, to serve the purpose"
-役場,やくば,town hall
-夜具,やぐ,bedding
-優,やさ,"gentle, affectionate"
-屋敷,やしき,mansion
-養う,やしなう,"to rear, to maintain, to cultivate"
-社,やしろ,Shinto shrine
-野心,やしん,"ambition, aspiration, designs, treachery"
-易い,やすい,easy
-安っぽい,やすっぽい,"cheap-looking, tawdry, insignificant"
-休める,やすめる,"to rest, to suspend, to give relief"
-野生,やせい,wild
-矢鱈に,やたらに,"randomly, recklessly, blindly"
-夜中,やちゅう,"all night, the whole night"
-奴,やっこ,"servant, fellow"
-やっ付ける,やっつける,to beat
-矢っ張り,やっぱり,"also, as I thought, still, in spite of, absolutely"
-野党,やとう,opposition party
-病,やまい,"illness, disease"
-闇,やみ,"darkness, the dark, black-marketeering, dark, shady, illegal"
-病む,やむ,"to fall ill, to be ill"
-止むを得ない,やむをえない,"cannot be helped, unavoidable"
-稍,やや,"a little, partially, somewhat, a short time, a while"
-,ややこしい,"puzzling, tangled, complicated, complex"
-遣り通す,やりとおす,"to carry through, to achieve, to complete"
-やり遂げる,やりとげる,to accomplish
-遣る,やる,"to do, to have sexual intercourse, to kill, to give (to inferiors  animals  etc.), to dispatch (a letter"
-和らげる,やわらげる,"to soften, to moderate, to relieve"
-優位,ゆうい,"predominance, ascendancy, superiority"
-憂鬱,ゆううつ,"depression, melancholy, dejection, gloom"
-有益,ゆうえき,"beneficial, profitable"
-優越,ゆうえつ,"supremacy, predominance, being superior to"
-勇敢,ゆうかん,"bravery, heroism, gallantry"
-有機,ゆうき,organic
-夕暮れ,ゆうぐれ,"evening, (evening) twilight"
-融資,ゆうし,"financing, loan"
-有する,ゆうする,"to own, to be endowed with"
-融通,ゆうずう,"lending (money), accommodation, adaptability, versatility, finance"
-優勢,ゆうせい,"superiority, superior power, predominance, preponderance"
-優先,ゆうせん,"preference, priority"
-誘導,ゆうどう,"guidance, leading, induction, introduction, incitement, inducement"
-優美,ゆうび,"grace, refinement, elegance"
-有望,ゆうぼう,"good prospects, full of hope, promising"
-遊牧,ゆうぼく,nomadism
-夕焼け,ゆうやけ,sunset
-有力,ゆうりょく,"1.  influence, prominence,  2.  potent"
-幽霊,ゆうれい,"ghost, specter, apparition, phantom"
-誘惑,ゆうわく,"temptation, allurement, lure"
-揺さぶる,ゆさぶる,"to shake, to jolt, to rock, to swing"
-茹でる,ゆでる,to boil
-,ゆとり,"reserve, affluence, room, time (to spare)"
-指差す,ゆびさす,to point at
-弓,ゆみ,bow (and arrow)
-揺らぐ,ゆらぐ,"to swing, to sway, to shake, to tremble"
-緩む,ゆるむ,"to become loose, to slacken"
-緩める,ゆるめる,"to loosen, to slow down"
-緩やか,ゆるやか,lenient
-世,よ,"world, society, age, generation"
-好い,よい,good
-要因,よういん,"primary factor, main cause"
-溶液,ようえき,solution (liquid)
-用件,ようけん,business
-養護,ようご,"protection, nursing, protective care"
-用紙,ようし,blank form
-様式,ようしき,"style, form, pattern"
-要する,ようする,"to demand, to require, to take"
-要請,ようせい,"claim, demand, request, application"
-養成,ようせい,"training, development"
-様相,ようそう,aspect
-用品,ようひん,"articles, supplies, parts"
-洋風,ようふう,western style
-用法,ようほう,"directions, rules of use"
-要望,ようぼう,"demand for, request"
-余暇,よか,"leisure, leisure time, spare time"
-予感,よかん,"presentiment, premonition"
-余興,よきょう,"side show, entertainment"
-預金,よきん,"deposit, bank account"
-抑圧,よくあつ,"check, restraint, oppression, suppression"
-浴室,よくしつ,"bathroom, bath"
-抑制,よくせい,suppression
-欲深い,よくふかい,greedy
-欲望,よくぼう,"desire, appetite"
-寄こす,よこす,"to send, to forward"
-横綱,よこづな,sumo grand champion
-葦,よし,"reed, bulrush"
-善し悪し,よしあし,"good or bad, merits or demerits, quality, suitability"
-予想,よそう,"expectation, anticipation, prediction, forecast"
-余所見,よそみ,"looking away, looking aside"
-余地,よち,"place, room, margin, scope"
-依って,よって,"therefore, consequently, accordingly, because of"
-余程,よっぽど,"very, greatly, much, to a large extent, quite"
-与党,よとう,"government party, (ruling) party in power, government"
-呼び止める,よびとめる,"to challenge, to call somebody to halt"
-夜更かし,よふかし,"staying up late, keeping late hours, sitting up late at night, nighthawk"
-夜更け,よふけ,late at night
-読み上げる,よみあげる,"to read out loud (and clearly), to call a roll"
-寄り掛かる,よりかかる,"to lean against, to recline on, to lean on, to rely on"
-宜しく,よろしく,"well, properly, suitably, best regards, please remember me"
-弱まる,よわまる,"to abate, to weaken, to be emaciated, to be dejected, to be perplexed"
-弱める,よわめる,to weaken
-弱る,よわる,"to weaken, to be troubled, to be downcast, to be emaciated, to be dejected, to be perplexed, to impair"
-来場,らいじょう,attendance
-酪農,らくのう,dairy (farm)
-落下,らっか,"fall, drop, come down"
-楽観,らっかん,optimism
-濫用,らんよう,"abuse, misuse, misappropriation, using to excess"
-理屈,りくつ,"theory, reason"
-利根,りこん,intelligence
-利子,りし,interest (bank)
-利潤,りじゅん,"profit, returns"
-理性,りせい,"reason, sense"
-利息,りそく,interest (bank)
-立体,りったい,solid body
-立法,りっぽう,"legislation, lawmaking"
-利点,りてん,"advantage, point in favor"
-略語,りゃくご,"abbreviation, acronym"
-略奪,りゃくだつ,"pillage, plunder, looting, robbery"
-流,りゅう,"styleof, method of, manner of"
-流通,りゅうつう,"circulation of money or goods, flow of water or air, distribution"
-了,りょう,"finish, completion, understanding"
-料,りょう,"material, charge, rate, fee"
-領域,りょういき,"area, domain, territory, field, region, regime"
-了解,りょうかい,"comprehension, consent, understanding, roger (on the radio)"
-領海,りょうかい,territorial waters
-両極,りょうきょく,"both extremities, north and south poles, positive and negative poles"
-良好,りょうこう,"favorable, satisfactory"
-良識,りょうしき,good sense
-良質,りょうしつ,"good quality, superior quality"
-了承,りょうしょう,"acknowledgement, understanding (e.g. please be understanding of the mess during our renovation)"
-良心,りょうしん,conscience
-領地,りょうち,"territory, dominion"
-領土,りょうど,"dominion, territory, possession"
-両立,りょうりつ,"compatibility, coexistence, standing together"
-旅客,りょかく,passenger (transport)
-旅券,りょけん,passport
-履歴,りれき,"personal history, background, career, log"
-理論,りろん,theory
-輪,りん,counter for wheels and flowers
-林業,りんぎょう,forestry
-類似,るいじ,analogous
-類推,るいすい,analogy
-冷酷,れいこく,"cruelty, coldheartedness, relentless, ruthless"
-冷蔵,れいぞう,"cold storage, refrigeration"
-冷淡,れいたん,"coolness, indifference"
-恋愛,れんあい,"love, love-making, passion, emotion, affections"
-連休,れんきゅう,consecutive holidays
-連日,れんじつ,"every day, prolonged"
-連中,れんじゅう,"colleagues, company, a lot"
-連帯,れんたい,solidarity
-連邦,れんぽう,"commonwealth, federation of states"
-連盟,れんめい,"league, union, alliance"
-老衰,ろうすい,"senility, senile decay"
-朗読,ろうどく,"reading aloud, recitation"
-浪費,ろうひ,"waste, extravagance"
-労力,ろうりょく,"labour, effort, toil, trouble"
-碌な,ろくな,"satisfactory, decent"
-碌に,ろくに,"well, enough, sufficient"
-露骨,ろこつ,"1.  frank, blunt, plain, outspoken,  2.  conspicuous, open,  3.  broad, suggestive"
-論議,ろんぎ,discussion
-論理,ろんり,logic
-和,わ,"sum, harmony, peace"
-我がまま,わがまま,"selfishness, egoism, wilfulness, disobedience, whim"
-枠,わく,"frame, slide"
-惑星,わくせい,planet
-技,わざ,"art, technique"
-態と,わざと,on purpose
-態々,わざわざ,"expressly, specially, doing something especially rather than incidentally"
-煩わしい,わずらわしい,"troublesome, annoying, complicated"
-渡り鳥,わたりどり,"migratory bird, bird of passage"
-詫び,わび,apology
-和風,わふう,Japanese style
-和文,わぶん,"Japanese text, sentence in Japanese"
-藁,わら,straw
-割合に,わりあいに,comparatively
-割り当て,わりあて,"allotment, assignment, allocation, quota, rationing"
-割り込む,わりこむ,"to cut in, to thrust oneself into, to wedge oneself in, to muscle in on, to interrupt, to disturb"
-割り算,わりざん,division (math)
-割引き,わりびき,"discount, reduction, rebate, tenths discounted"
-悪者,わるもの,"bad fellow, rascal, ruffian, scoundrel"
-,アイデア,idea
-,アクセル,accelerator
-,アップ,up
-,アプローチ,approach (in golf)
-,アマチュア,amateur
-,アラブ,Arab
-,アルカリ,alkali
-,アルミ,"aluminum (Al), aluminium"
-,アワー,hour
-,アンケート,"(fr:) (n) questionnaire (fr: enquete), survey"
-,アンコール,encore
-,イエス,"Jesus, yes"
-,インターチェンジ,interchange
-,インターナショナル,international
-,インターフォン,intercom
-,インテリ,"egghead, intelligentsia"
-,インフォメーション,information
-,インフレ,inflation
-,ウェートレス,waitress
-,エアメール,air mail
-,エレガント,elegant
-,エンジニア,engineer
-,オーケー,OK
-,オートマチック,automatic
-,オープン,open
-,オリエンテーション,orientation
-,オレンジ,an orange
-,オンライン,on-line
-,カーペット,carpet
-,カクテル,cocktail
-,カット,"cut, cutting"
-,カテゴリー,category
-,カムバック,comeback
-,カメラマン,cameraman
-,カルテ,(de:) (n) clinical records (de: Karte)
-,カンニング,"cunning, cheat"
-,ガイド,tour guide
-,ガイドブック,guidebook
-,ガレージ,garage (at house)
-,キャッチ,catch
-,キャリア,"career, career government employee"
-,クイズ,quiz
-,クラブ,"club, crab"
-,クレーン,crane
-,グラフ,graph
-,グレー,"grey, gray"
-,ゲスト,guest
-,コーナー,corner
-,コマーシャル,a commercial
-,コミュニケーション,communication
-,コメント,comment
-,コンタクト,"contact, contact lens"
-,コンテスト,contest
-,コントラスト,contrast
-,コントロール,control
-,コンパス,compass
-,サイクル,cycle
-,サイズ,size
-,サボる,"to be truant, to be idle, to sabotage by slowness"
-,サンキュー,thank you
-,サンタクロース,Santa Claus
-,シート,"seat, sheet"
-,システム,system
-,シック,chic
-,シナリオ,scenario
-,ショー,show
-,ショック,shock
-,ジーパン,"jeans (lit: jeans pants), dungarees"
-,ジャズ,jazz
-,ジャンパー,"jacket, jumper"
-,ジャンプ,jump
-,ジャンボ,jumbo
-,ジャンル,genre
-,スタジオ,studio
-,スチーム,steam
-,ストライキ,strike
-,ストレス,stress
-,ストロー,straw
-,ストロボ,"stroboscope (lit: strobo), strobe lamp, stroboscopic lamp"
-,スピード,speed
-,スプリング,spring
-,スペース,space
-,スポーツカー,sports car
-,スラックス,slacks
-,セール,sale
-,セクション,section
-,セックス,sexual intercourse
-,セレモニー,ceremony
-,センス,good sense (for music  style  tact  etc.)
-,ゼリー,"1.  jelly,  2.  Jerry"
-,ソース,source
-,ソックス,socks
-,ソロ,solo
-,タイトル,title
-,タイピスト,typist
-,タイマー,timer
-,タイミング,timing
-,タイム,time
-,タイムリー,"timely, run-batted-in (baseball), RBI"
-,タイヤ,"tire, tyre"
-,タイル,tile
-,タレント,"talent, star, personality"
-,タワー,tower
-,ダース,dozen
-,ダウン,down
-,ダブる,"to coincide (fall on the same day), to have two of something, to repeat a school year after failing"
-,ダンプ,dump
-,チームワーク,teamwork
-,チェンジ,change
-,チャイム,chime
-,チャンネル,a channel
-,ティッシュペーパー,tissue paper
-,テレックス,"telex, teletypewriter exchange"
-,データ,data
-,デコレーション,decoration
-,デザート,dessert
-,デザイン,design
-,デッサン,(fr:) (n) rough sketch (fr: dessin)
-,デモンストレーション,demonstration
-,トーン,tone
-,トラブル,trouble (sometimes used as a verb)
-,トランジスター,transistor
-,ドライ,dry
-,ドライクリーニング,dry cleaning
-,ドライバー,"driver, screwdriver"
-,ドライブイン,drive in
-,ドリル,drill
-,ナイター,"game under lights (e.g. baseball) (lit: nighter), night game"
-,ナプキン,napkin
-,ナンセンス,nonsense
-,ニュー,new
-,ニュアンス,nuance
-,ネガ,(photographic) negative
-,ノイローゼ,(de:) (n) neurosis (de: Neurose)
-,ハンガー,"hangar, (coat) hanger, hunger"
-,バー,bar
-,バッジ,badge
-,バット,"bat, vat"
-,パジャマ,"pajamas, pyjamas"
-,パチンコ,pachinko (Japanese pinball)
-,パトカー,patrol car
-,パンク,"1.  (abbr) puncture, bursting,  2.  punk"
-,ヒント,hint
-,ビールス,virus
-,ビジネス,business
-,ファイト,fight
-,ファイル,file
-,ファン,"fan, fun"
-,フィルター,(camera) filter
-,フェリー,ferry
-,フォーム,"foam, form"
-,フロント,front
-,ブーツ,boots
-,ブーム,boom
-,ブザー,buzzer
-,ブルー,blue
-,ベース,"base, bass"
-,ベスト,"best, vest"
-,ベストセラー,best-seller
-,ペア,"pair, pear"
-,ホース,hose
-,ホール,"hall, hole"
-,ボイコット,boycott
-,ボルト,"volt, bolt"
-,ポーズ,pause
-,ポイント,point
-,ポジション,position
-,ポット,pot
-,ポンプ,pump
-,マーク,mark
-,マスコミ,mass communication
-,マッサージ,massage
-,ミスプリント,misprint
-,ミセス,Mrs.
-,ミュージック,music
-,ミリ,"milli-, $10^-3$"
-,ムード,mood
-,メーカー,maker
-,メッセージ,message
-,メディア,media
-,メロディー,melody
-,モーテル,motel
-,モニター,(computer) monitor
-,ヤング,young
-,ユニーク,unique
-,ユニフォーム,uniform
-,ライス,rice
-,ラベル,label
-,ランプ,"lamp, ramp, headlight, light"
-,ルーズ,loose
-,ルール,rule
-,レース,"race, lace"
-,レギュラー,regular
-,レクリエーション,recreation
-,レッスン,lesson
-,レディー,lady
-,レバー,"lever, liver"
-,レンジ,"range, stove"
-,レンタカー,hire car (lit: rent-a-car)
-,レントゲン,X-ray (lit: Roentgen)
-,ロープ,rope
-ローマ字,ローマじ,"romanization, Roman letters"
-,ロマンチック,romantic
-,ワット,watt
diff --git a/data/tanos-jlpt/n2.csv b/data/tanos-jlpt/n2.csv
deleted file mode 100644
index 983e9c0..0000000
--- a/data/tanos-jlpt/n2.csv
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1835 +0,0 @@
-,あいかわらず,"as ever,as usual,the same"
-,アイデア/アイディア,idea
-,あいまい,"vague,ambiguous"
-遭う,あう,"to meet,to encounter (undesirable nuance)"
-扇ぐ,あおぐ,"to fan,to flap"
-青白い,あおじろい,"pale,pallid"
-,あかんぼう,baby
-明き,あき,"room,time to spare,emptiness"
-,あきれる,"to be amazed,to be shocked"
-,アクセント,accent
-,あくび,yawn
-飽くまで,あくまで,"to the end,to the last,stubbornly"
-明け方,あけがた,dawn
-揚げる,あげる,"to lift,to fry"
-挙げる,あげる,"to raise,to fly"
-,あげる (=やる),to do for
-憧れる,あこがれる,"to long for,to yearn after,to admire"
-足跡,あしあと,footprints
-味わう,あじわう,"to taste,to savor,to relish"
-預かる,あずかる,"to keep in custody,to receive on deposit,to take charge of"
-暖まる,あたたまる,"to warm up,to get warm"
-暖める,あたためる,"to warm,to heat"
-,あたりまえ,"usual,common,ordinary"
-あひら,あひら,
-,あちらこちら,here and there
-厚かましい,あつかましい,"impudent,shameless,brazen"
-圧縮,あっしゅく,"compression,condensation,pressure"
-宛名,あてな,"address,direction"
-,あてはまる,"to be applicable,to come under (a category),to fulfill"
-,あてはめる,"to apply,to adapt"
-暴れる,あばれる,"to act violently,to rage,to struggle,to be riotous"
-脂,あぶら,"fat,tallow,lard"
-,あぶる,to scorch
-,あふれる,"to flood,to overflow,to brim over"
-雨戸,あまど,sliding storm door
-甘やかす,あまやかす,"to pamper,to spoil"
-余る,あまる,"to remain,to be left over,to be in excess,to be too many"
-編物,あみもの,"knitting,web"
-編む,あむ,to knit
-危うい,あやうい,"dangerous,critical,grave"
-怪しい,あやしい,"suspicious,dubious,doubtful"
-荒い,あらい,"rough,rude,wild"
-粗い,あらい,"coarse,rough"
-,あらすじ,"outline,summary"
-争う,あらそう,"to dispute,to argue,to be at variance,to compete"
-改めて,あらためて,"another time,again,over again,anew,formally"
-改める,あらためる,"to change,to alter,to reform,to revise"
-著す,あらわす,"to write,to publish"
-有難い,ありがたい,"grateful,thankful,welcome,appreciated,evoking gratitude"
-在る,ある,"to live,to be"
-,あれこれ,"one thing or another,this and that,this or that"
-,あわただしい,"busy,hurried,confused,flurried"
-,あわてる,to become confused
-安易,あんい,easy-going
-案外,あんがい,unexpectedly
-,アンテナ,antenna
-言い出す,いいだす,"to start talking,to speak,to tell,to propose,to suggest,to break the ice"
-言い付ける,いいつける,"to tell,to tell on (someone),to order"
-意義,いぎ,"meaning,significance"
-生き生き,いきいき,"vividly,lively"
-,いきなり,"(uk) abruptly,suddenly,all of a sudden,without warning"
-育児,いくじ,"childcare,nursing,upbringing"
-幾分,いくぶん,somewhat
-生け花,いけばな,(1) flower arrangement
-以後,いご,"after this,from now on,hereafter,thereafter"
-以降,いこう,"on and after,hereafter,thereafter"
-,イコール,equal
-勇ましい,いさましい,"brave,valiant,gallant,courageous"
-衣食住,いしょくじゅう,"necessities of life (food, clothing, etc.)"
-意地悪,いじわる,"malicious,ill-tempered,unkind"
-,いちいち,"one by one,separately"
-一応,いちおう,"once,tentatively,in outline,for the time being"
-一段と,いちだんと,"greater,more,further,still more"
-一流,いちりゅう,"first class,top grade,foremost,top-notch"
-佚,いつ,"be lost,peace,hide,mistake,beautiful,in turn"
-一昨日,いっさくじつ,day before yesterday
-一昨年,いっさくねん,year before last
-一斉,いっせい,"simultaneous,all at once"
-一旦,いったん,"once,for a moment,one morning,temporarily"
-一定,いってい,"fixed,settled,definite"
-,いっていらっしゃい,
-,いってらっしゃい,
-,いってまいります,
-,いつのまにか,"before one knows,unnoticed,unawares"
-移転,いてん,"moving,transfer,demise"
-井戸,いど,water well
-緯度,いど,latitude (nav.)
-従姉妹,いとこ,cousin (female)
-威張る,いばる,"to be proud,to swagger"
-嫌がる,いやがる,"to hate,to dislike"
-,いよいよ,"more and more,all the more,increasingly,at last,beyond doubt"
-煎る,いる,"to parch,to fry"
-炒る,いる,
-入れ物,いれもの,"container,case,receptacle"
-,インキ,ink
-,インタビュー,interview
-引力,いんりょく,gravity
-,ウーマン,woman
-,ウール,wool
-,ウエートレス,waitress
-植木,うえき,"garden shrubs,trees,potted plant"
-飢える,うえる,to starve
-浮ぶ,うかぶ,"to float,to rise to surface,to come to mind"
-浮かべる,うかべる,"to float,to express,to look (sad, glad)"
-浮く,うく,"to float,to become merry,to become loose"
-承る,うけたまわる,"(hum) to hear,to be told,to know"
-受取,うけとり,receipt
-受け持つ,うけもつ,to take (be in) charge of
-薄暗い,うすぐらい,"dim,gloomy"
-薄める,うすめる,"to dilute,to water down"
-打合せ,うちあわせ,"business meeting,previous arrangement,appointment"
-打ち消す,うちけす,"to deny,to negate,to contradict"
-討つ,うつ,"to attack,to avenge"
-,うっかり,"carelessly,thoughtlessly,inadvertently"
-映す,うつす,"to project,to reflect,to cast (shadow)"
-写る,うつる,"to be photographed,to be projected"
-映る,うつる,"to be reflected,to harmonize with,to come out (photo)"
-,うどん,noodles (Japanese)
-有無,うむ,"yes or no,existence,flag indicator (comp),presence or absence marker"
-埋める,うめる,"to bury,to fill up,to fill (a seat, a vacant position)"
-敬う,うやまう,"to show respect,to honour"
-裏返す,うらがえす,"to turn inside out,to turn (something) over"
-裏口,うらぐち,"backdoor,rear entrance"
-占う,うらなう,"to forecast,to predict"
-恨み,うらみ,resentment
-恨む,うらむ,"to curse,to feel bitter"
-羨ましい,うらやましい,"envious,enviable"
-羨む,うらやむ,to envy
-売上,うりあげ,"amount sold,proceeds"
-売り切れ,うりきれ,sold-out
-売り切れる,うりきれる,to be sold out
-売行き,うれゆき,sales
-,うろうろ,"loiteringly,aimless wandering"
-運河,うんが,"canal,waterway"
-,うんと,"a great deal,very much"
-英文,えいぶん,sentence in English
-英和,えいわ,English-Japanese (e.g. dictionary)
-,ええと,"let me see,well,er...."
-液体,えきたい,"liquid,fluid"
-,エチケット,etiquette
-絵の具,えのぐ,"colors,paints"
-,エプロン,apron
-偉い,えらい,"great,celebrated,eminent,terrible,awful,famous,remarkable,excellent"
-宴会,えんかい,"party,banquet"
-園芸,えんげい,"horticulture,gardening"
-演劇,えんげき,play (theatrical)
-円周,えんしゅう,circumference
-遠足,えんそく,"trip,hike,picnic"
-延長,えんちょう,"extension,elongation,prolongation,lengthening"
-煙突,えんとつ,chimney
-追い掛ける,おいかける,"to chase or run after someone,to run down,to pursue"
-追い越す,おいこす,"to pass (e.g. car),to outdistance,to outstrip"
-,オイル,"oil,engine oil,kerosene"
-応援,おうえん,"aid,assistance,help,reinforcement"
-王女,おうじょ,princess
-応ずる,おうずる,"to answer,to respond,to meet,to satisfy,to accept"
-応接,おうせつ,reception
-応対,おうたい,"receiving,dealing with"
-往復,おうふく,"(col) round trip,coming and going,return ticket"
-欧米,おうべい,"Europe and America,the West"
-応用,おうよう,"application,put to practical use"
-,オーケストラ,orchestra
-,おおざっぱ,"rough (not precise),broad,sketchy"
-大通り,おおどおり,main street
-,オートメーション,automation
-,オーバーコート,
-大凡,おおよそ,"about,roughly,as a rule,approximately"
-お帰り,おかえり,"return,welcome"
-,おかけください,
-,おかげさまで,"Thanks to god,thanks to you"
-,おかず,"side dish,accompaniment for rice dishes"
-拝む,おがむ,"to worship,to beg,to make a supplication"
-お代わり,おかわり,"second helping,another cup"
-補う,おぎなう,to compensate for
-,おきのどくに,
-屋外,おくがい,outdoors
-,おくさん,"(hon) wife,your wife,madam"
-送り仮名,おくりがな,part of word written in kana
-,おげんきで,
-怠る,おこたる,"to neglect,to be off guard,to be feeling better"
-押える,おさえる,"to stop,to restrain,to seize,to repress,to suppress,to press down"
-,おさきに,"before,ahead,previously"
-納める,おさめる,"to obtain,to reap,to pay,to supply,to accept"
-治める,おさめる,"(1) to govern,to manage,(2) to subdue"
-惜しい,おしい,"regrettable,disappointing,precious"
-御辞儀,おじぎ,bow
-伯父さん,おじさん,"middle-aged gentleman,uncle"
-小父さん,おじさん,"middle-aged gentleman,uncle"
-叔父さん,おじさん,"middle-aged gentleman,uncle"
-,おしゃれ,"smartly dressed,someone smartly dressed,fashion-conscious"
-,おじゃまします,Excuse me for disturbing you
-教わる,おそわる,to be taught
-,おだいじに,Take care of yourself
-落着く,おちつく,"to calm down,to settle down"
-御手洗,おてあらい,font of purifying water placed at entrance of shrine
-お出掛け,おでかけ,
-お手伝いさん,おてつだいさん,maid
-,おどかす,"to threaten,to coerce"
-落し物,おとしもの,lost property
-,おととい,day before yesterday
-,おととし,year before last
-,おとなしい,"obedient,docile,quiet"
-驚かす,おどろかす,"to surprise,to frighten,to create a stir"
-,おねがいします,please
-各々,おのおの,"each,every,either,respectively,severally"
-伯母さん,おばさん,(hon) aunt
-叔母さん,おばさん,"(1) aunt,(2) middle-aged lady"
-,おはよう,(abbr) Good morning
-お参り,おまいり,"worship,shrine visit"
-,おまたせしました,Sorry to have kept you waiting
-,おまちください,Please wait a moment
-,おまちどおさま,Sorry to have kept you waiting
-,おめでたい,"happy event,matter for congratulation,auspicious event,pregnancy"
-思い掛けない,おもいがけない,"unexpected,casual"
-思い込む,おもいこむ,"to be under impression that,to be convinced that"
-思いっ切り,おもいっきり,
-思い付く,おもいつく,"to think of,to hit upon"
-重たい,おもたい,"heavy,massive,serious"
-,おやすみ,"(1) holiday,absence,rest,(2) (exp) Good night"
-,おやつ,"(1) between meal snack,afternoon refreshment"
-親指,おやゆび,thumb
-,オルガン,organ
-卸す,おろす,"to sell wholesale,grated (vegetables)"
-恩恵,おんけい,"grace,favor,blessing,benefit"
-温室,おんしつ,greenhouse
-温泉,おんせん,"spa,hot spring,onsen"
-温帯,おんたい,temperate zone
-御中,おんちゅう,"and Company,Messrs."
-女の人,おんなのひと,woman
-蚊,か,mosquito
-,カーブ,"(1) curve,(2) curve ball (baseball)"
-貝,かい,"shell,shellfish"
-開会,かいかい,opening of a meeting
-会館,かいかん,"meeting hall,assembly hall"
-改札,かいさつ,examination of tickets
-解散,かいさん,"breakup,dissolution"
-海水浴,かいすいよく,"sea bathing,seawater bath"
-回数,かいすう,"number of times,frequency"
-回数券,かいすうけん,book of tickets
-改正,かいせい,"revision,amendment,alteration"
-快晴,かいせい,good weather
-解説,かいせつ,"explanation,commentary"
-改造,かいぞう,"(1) remodeling,(2) modding (comp)"
-開通,かいつう,"opening,open"
-回転,かいてん,"rotation,revolution,turning"
-解答,かいとう,"answer,solution"
-回答,かいとう,"reply,answer"
-外部,がいぶ,"the outside,external"
-解放,かいほう,"release,liberation,emancipation"
-開放,かいほう,"open,throw open,liberalization"
-海洋,かいよう,ocean
-概論,がいろん,"intro,outline,general remarks"
-帰す,かえす,to send back
-却って,かえって,"on the contrary,rather,all the more,instead"
-代える,かえる,"to exchange,to interchange,to substitute,to replace"
-反る,かえる,"to warp,to be warped,to curve"
-家屋,かおく,"house,building"
-係わる,かかわる,"to concern oneself in,to have to do with,to affect,to influence,to stick to (opinions)"
-書留,かきとめ,"writing down,putting on record,recording,making a note of,registration (of mail)"
-書取,かきとり,dictation
-垣根,かきね,hedge
-掻く,かく,"to scratch,to perspire"
-嗅ぐ,かぐ,"to sniff,to smell"
-架空,かくう,"aerial,overhead,fiction,fanciful"
-各自,かくじ,"individual,each"
-拡充,かくじゅう,expansion
-学術,がくじゅつ,"science,learning,scholarship"
-各地,かくち,"every place,various places"
-拡張,かくちょう,"expansion,extension,enlargement,escape (ESC)"
-角度,かくど,angle
-学年,がくねん,"year in school,grade in school"
-学部,がくぶ,"department of a university,undergraduate"
-格別,かくべつ,exceptional
-確率,かくりつ,probability
-学力,がくりょく,"scholarship,knowledge,literary ability"
-掛け算,かけざん,multiplication
-可決,かけつ,"approval,adoption (e.g. motion, bill),passage"
-火口,かこう,"a burner,origin of a fire"
-下降,かこう,"downward,descent,fall,drop,subsidence"
-重なる,かさなる,"to be piled up,lie on top of one another,overlap each other"
-重ねる,かさねる,"to pile up,to put something on another,to heap up,to add,to repeat"
-飾り,かざり,decoration
-火山,かざん,volcano
-,かしこまりました,certainly!
-貸し出し,かしだし,"lending,loaning"
-過失,かしつ,"error,blunder,accident"
-果実,かじつ,"fruit,nut,berry."
-貸間,かしま,room to let
-貸家,かしや,house for rent
-個所,かしょ,"passage,place,point,part"
-過剰,かじょう,"excess,over-"
-,かじる,"to chew,to bite (at),to gnaw,to nibble"
-課税,かぜい,taxation
-下線,かせん,"underline,underscore"
-,カセット,cassette (tape)
-加速,かそく,acceleration
-加速度,かそくど,acceleration
-固い,かたい,"stubborn,firm (not viscous or easily moved)"
-堅い,かたい,"hard (esp. wood),steadfast,honorable,stuffy writing"
-片仮名,かたかな,katakana
-片付く,かたづく,"to put in order,to dispose of,to solve"
-塊,かたまり,"lump,mass,clod,cluster"
-固まる,かたまる,"to harden,to solidify,to become firm,to become certain"
-片道,かたみち,one-way (trip)
-傾く,かたむく,"to incline toward,to slant,to lurch"
-片寄る,かたよる,"to be one-sided,to incline,to be partial"
-学科,がっか,"study subject,course of study"
-学会,がっかい,"scientific society,academic meeting"
-楽器,がっき,musical instrument
-学級,がっきゅう,grade in school
-担ぐ,かつぐ,"to shoulder,to carry on shoulder"
-括弧,かっこ,"parenthesis,brackets"
-活字,かつじ,printing type
-活躍,かつやく,activity
-活力,かつりょく,"vitality,energy"
-仮定,かてい,"assumption,supposition,hypothesis"
-過程,かてい,process
-課程,かてい,"course,curriculum"
-仮名,かな,"(n) alias,pseudonym,pen name"
-仮名遣い,かなづかい,"kana orthography,syllabary spelling"
-鐘,かね,"bell,chime"
-加熱,かねつ,heating
-兼ねる,かねる,"to hold (position),to serve,to be unable"
-,カバー,cover (ex. book)
-過半数,かはんすう,majority
-被せる,かぶせる,to cover (with something)
-釜,かま,"iron pot,kettle"
-紙屑,かみくず,wastepaper
-神様,かみさま,god
-剃刀,かみそり,razor
-,ガム,chewing gum
-貨物,かもつ,"cargo,freight"
-,かゆい,"itchy,itching"
-歌謡,かよう,"song,ballad"
-殻,から,"shell,husk,hull,chaff"
-,カラー,"collar,color,colour"
-,からかう,"to ridicule,to tease,to banter with,to make fun of"
-空っぽ,からっぽ,"empty,vacant,hollow"
-,かるた,(n) playing cards (pt: carta)
-枯れる,かれる,"to wither,to die (plant),to be blasted (plant)"
-,カロリー,calorie
-,かわいがる,"to love,to be affectionate"
-乾かす,かわかす,"to dry (clothes, etc.),to desiccate"
-渇く,かわく,to be thirsty
-為替,かわせ,"money order,exchange"
-瓦,かわら,roof tile
-代る,かわる,"(v5r,vi) to take the place of,to relieve,to be substituted for"
-間隔,かんかく,"space,interval,SPC"
-換気,かんき,ventilation
-感激,かんげき,"deep emotion,impression,inspiration"
-関西,かんさい,
-鑑賞,かんしょう,appreciation
-感ずる,かんずる,"to feel,to sense"
-間接,かんせつ,"indirection,indirectness"
-乾燥,かんそう,"dry,arid,insipid,dehydrated"
-感想,かんそう,"impressions,thoughts"
-観測,かんそく,observation
-寒帯,かんたい,frigid zone
-官庁,かんちょう,"government office,authorities"
-勘違い,かんちがい,"misunderstanding,wrong guess"
-缶詰,かんづめ,"packing (in cans),canning,canned goods,tin can"
-乾電池,かんでんち,"dry cell,battery"
-関東,かんとう,"eastern half of Japan, including Tokyo"
-観念,かんねん,"(1) idea,notion,conception,(2) sense (e.g. of duty)"
-乾杯,かんぱい,toast (drink)
-看板,かんばん,"sign,signboard,doorplate,poster"
-看病,かんびょう,nursing (a patient)
-冠,かんむり,"crown,diadem,first,best"
-漢和,かんわ,Chinese Character-Japanese (e.g. dictionary)
-気圧,きあつ,atmospheric pressure
-器械,きかい,instrument
-着替え,きがえ,"changing clothes,change of clothes"
-機関車,きかんしゃ,"locomotive,engine"
-飢饉,ききん,famine
-器具,きぐ,utensil
-期限,きげん,"term,period"
-記号,きごう,"symbol,code"
-刻む,きざむ,"to mince,to carve,to engrave"
-儀式,ぎしき,"ceremony,rite,ritual,service"
-基準,きじゅん,"standard,basis,criteria,norm"
-規準,きじゅん,"standard,basis,criteria,norm"
-起床,きしょう,"rising,getting out of bed"
-着せる,きせる,to put on clothes
-基礎,きそ,"foundation,basis"
-気体,きたい,"vapour,gas"
-基地,きち,base
-,きっかけ,"chance,start,cue,excuse"
-,ぎっしり,"tightly,fully"
-基盤,きばん,"foundation,basis"
-客席,きゃくせき,guest seating
-客間,きゃくま,"parlor,guest room"
-,ギャング,gang
-,キャンパス,campus
-休業,きゅうぎょう,"closed (e.g. store),business suspended,shutdown,holiday"
-休講,きゅうこう,lecture cancelled
-休息,きゅうそく,"rest,relief,relaxation"
-給与,きゅうよ,"allowance,grant,supply"
-休養,きゅうよう,"rest,break,recreation"
-清い,きよい,"clear,pure,noble"
-強化,きょうか,"strengthen,intensify,reinforce,solidify"
-境界,きょうかい,boundary
-行事,ぎょうじ,"event,function"
-恐縮,きょうしゅく,"shame,very kind of you,sorry to trouble"
-教養,きょうよう,"culture,education,refinement,cultivation"
-行列,ぎょうれつ,"(1) line,procession,(2) matrix (math)"
-漁業,ぎょぎょう,fishing (industry)
-曲線,きょくせん,curve
-規律,きりつ,"order,rules,law"
-斬る,きる,"(v5r) to behead,to murder"
-気を付ける,きをつける,"to be careful,to pay attention,to take care"
-金魚,きんぎょ,goldfish
-区域,くいき,"limits,boundary,domain,zone,sphere,territory"
-偶数,ぐうすう,even number
-空想,くうそう,"daydream,fantasy,fancy,vision"
-空中,くうちゅう,"sky,air"
-,クーラー,"cooler,air conditioner"
-釘,くぎ,nail
-区切る,くぎる,"to punctuate,to cut off,to mark off,to stop,to put an end to"
-櫛,くし,comb
-,くしゃみ,sneeze
-苦情,くじょう,"complaint,troubles,objection"
-苦心,くしん,"pain,trouble"
-屑,くず,"waste,scrap"
-崩す,くずす,"to destroy,to pull down,to make change (money)"
-薬指,くすりゆび,ring finger
-崩れる,くずれる,"to collapse,to crumble"
-砕く,くだく,"to break,to smash"
-砕ける,くだける,"to break,to be broken"
-,くたびれる,"to get tired,to wear out"
-,くだらない,"good-for-nothing,stupid,trivial,worthless"
-下る,くだる,"to get down,to descend"
-唇,くちびる,lips
-口紅,くちべに,lipstick
-,くっつく,"to adhere to,to keep close to"
-,くっつける,to attach
-,くどい,"verbose,importunate,heavy (taste)"
-句読点,くとうてん,punctuation marks
-配る,くばる,"to distribute,to deliver"
-工夫,くふう,"labourer,worker"
-区分,くぶん,"division,section,classification"
-組合せ,くみあわせ,combination
-組み立てる,くみたてる,"to assemble,to set up,to construct"
-汲む,くむ,"(1) to draw (water),to dip,to scoop,to pump"
-酌む,くむ,to serve sake
-悔しい,くやしい,"regrettable,mortifying,vexing"
-悔やむ,くやむ,to mourn
-,クリーニング,"cleaning,dry cleaning,laundry service"
-,くるむ,"to be engulfed in,to be enveloped by,to wrap up"
-,くれぐれも,"repeatedly,sincerely,earnestly"
-咥える,くわえる,
-郡,ぐん,"country,district"
-稽古,けいこ,"practice,training,study"
-敬語,けいご,"honorific,term of respect"
-蛍光灯,けいこうとう,"fluorescent lamp,person who is slow to react"
-形式,けいしき,"form,formality,format,math expression"
-継続,けいぞく,continuation
-毛糸,けいと,knitting wool
-経度,けいど,longitude
-系統,けいとう,"system,family line,geological formation"
-芸能,げいのう,"public entertainment,accomplishments,attainments"
-競馬,けいば,horse racing
-警備,けいび,"defense,guard,policing,security"
-形容詞,けいようし,true adjective
-形容動詞,けいようどうし,"adjectival noun,quasi-adjective"
-外科,げか,surgical department
-毛皮,けがわ,"fur,skin,pelt"
-激増,げきぞう,sudden increase
-下車,げしゃ,"alighting,getting off"
-下旬,げじゅん,month (last third of)
-下水,げすい,"drainage,sewage,ditch,gutter,sewerage"
-削る,けずる,"to cut down little by little,to take a percentage"
-桁,けた,"column,beam,digit"
-下駄,げた,"geta (Japanese footwear),wooden clogs"
-血圧,けつあつ,blood pressure
-血液,けつえき,blood
-月給,げっきゅう,monthly salary
-傑作,けっさく,"masterpiece,best work,boner,blunder"
-月末,げつまつ,end of the month
-気配,けはい,"indication,market trend,worry"
-下品,げひん,"vulgarity,meanness,indecency,coarseness"
-煙い,けむい,smoky
-蹴る,ける,to kick
-けれど/けれども,,"but,however"
-険しい,けわしい,"inaccessible place,sharp eyes"
-見学,けんがく,"inspection,study by observation,field trip"
-謙虚,けんきょ,"modesty,humility"
-原稿,げんこう,"manuscript,copy"
-原産,げんさん,"place of origin,habitat"
-原始,げんし,"origin,primeval"
-研修,けんしゅう,training
-厳重,げんじゅう,"strict,rigour,severe,firm"
-謙遜,けんそん,"humble,humility,modesty"
-県庁,けんちょう,prefectural office
-限度,げんど,"limit,bounds"
-現に,げんに,"actually,really"
-顕微鏡,けんびきょう,microscope
-原理,げんり,"principle,theory,fundamental truth"
-原料,げんりょう,raw materials
-碁,ご,Go (board game of capturing territory)
-恋しい,こいしい,"(1) dear,beloved,darling,(2) yearned for"
-請う,こう,"to ask,to request"
-工員,こういん,factory worker
-強引,ごういん,"overbearing,coercive,pushy,forcible,high-handed"
-公害,こうがい,"public nuisance,pollution"
-高級,こうきゅう,"high class,high grade"
-公共,こうきょう,"public,community,public service,society,communal"
-工芸,こうげい,industrial arts
-孝行,こうこう,filial piety
-交差,こうさ,cross
-講師,こうし,lecturer
-工事,こうじ,construction work
-公式,こうしき,"formula,formality,official"
-口実,こうじつ,excuse
-こうして,こうして,thus
-校舎,こうしゃ,school building
-公衆,こうしゅう,the public
-香水,こうすい,perfume
-公正,こうせい,"justice,fairness,impartiality"
-功績,こうせき,"achievements,merit,meritorious service,meritorious deed"
-光線,こうせん,"beam,light ray"
-高層,こうそう,upper
-構造,こうぞう,"structure,construction"
-交替,こうたい,"alternation,change,relief,relay,shift"
-耕地,こうち,arable land
-交通機関,こうつうきかん,transportation facilities
-校庭,こうてい,campus
-肯定,こうてい,"positive,affirmation"
-高度,こうど,"altitude,height,advanced"
-高等,こうとう,"high class,high grade"
-合同,ごうどう,"combination,incorporation,union,amalgamation"
-後輩,こうはい,junior (at work or school)
-公表,こうひょう,"official announcement,proclamation"
-鉱物,こうぶつ,mineral
-公務,こうむ,"official business,public business"
-項目,こうもく,item
-紅葉,こうよう,(1) (Japanese) maple
-合理,ごうり,rational
-交流,こうりゅう,"alternating current,intercourse,(cultural) exchange,intermingling"
-合流,ごうりゅう,"confluence,union,linking up,merge"
-効力,こうりょく,"effect,efficacy,validity,potency"
-超える,こえる,"to exceed,to cross over,to cross"
-,コース,course
-,コーラス,chorus
-焦がす,こがす,"to burn,to scorch,to singe,to char"
-国王,こくおう,king
-国籍,こくせき,nationality
-国立,こくりつ,national
-,ごくろうさま,Thank you very much for your....
-焦げる,こげる,"to burn,to be burned"
-凍える,こごえる,"to freeze,to be chilled,to be frozen"
-心当たり,こころあたり,"having some knowledge of,happening to know"
-心得る,こころえる,"to be informed,to have thorough knowledge"
-腰掛け,こしかけ,"seat,bench"
-腰掛ける,こしかける,to sit (down)
-五十音,ごじゅうおん,the Japanese syllabary
-胡椒,こしょう,pepper
-,こしらえる,"to make,to manufacture"
-超す,こす,"to cross,to pass,to tide over"
-擦る,こする,"to rub,to chafe,to file,to frost (glass),to strike (match)"
-,ごぞんじですか,
-個体,こたい,an individual
-御馳走,ごちそう,"feast,treating (someone)"
-,ごちそうさま,feast
-,こちらこそ,it is I who should say so
-小遣い,こづかい,"personal expenses,pocket money,spending money,incidental expenses,allowance"
-,コック,"(1) cook (nl:),(2) tap,spigot,faucet,cock"
-,こっそり,"stealthily,secretly"
-古典,こてん,"old book,classics,classic"
-琴,こと,Koto (Japanese harp)
-言付ける,ことづける,"to send word,to send a message"
-言葉遣い,ことばづかい,"speech,expression,wording"
-,こないだ,"the other day,lately,recently"
-御無沙汰,ごぶさた,not writing or contacting for a while
-,こぼす,to spill
-,こぼれる,"to overflow,to spill"
-塵芥,ごみ,"trash,rubbish"
-,ゴム,"gum,rubber,eraser"
-御免,ごめん,"your pardon,declining (something),dismissal,permission"
-,ごめんください,May I come in?
-小指,こゆび,little finger
-,こらえる,"to bear,to stand,to endure,to put up with"
-娯楽,ごらく,"pleasure,amusement"
-御覧,ごらん,"(hon) look,inspection,try"
-,コレクション,"(1) collection,(2) correction"
-転がす,ころがす,to roll
-転がる,ころがる,"to roll,to tumble"
-紺,こん,"navy blue,deep blue"
-,コンクール,contest (fr: concours)
-,コンクリート,concrete
-混合,こんごう,"mixing,mixture"
-,コンセント,"(1) consent,(2) concentric"
-献立,こんだて,"menu,program,schedule"
-,こんばんは,good evening
-,サークル,"circle,sports club (i.e. at a company)"
-在学,ざいがく,(enrolled) in school
-再三,さいさん,"again and again,repeatedly"
-祭日,さいじつ,"national holiday,festival day"
-催促,さいそく,"request,demand,claim,urge (action),press for"
-採点,さいてん,"marking,grading,looking over"
-災難,さいなん,"calamity,misfortune"
-裁縫,さいほう,sewing
-材木,ざいもく,"lumber,timber"
-,サイレン,siren
-逆さ,さかさ,"reverse,inversion,upside down"
-逆様,さかさま,"inversion,upside down"
-捜す,さがす,"to search,to seek,to look for"
-遡る,さかのぼる,"to go back,to go upstream,to make retroactive"
-酒場,さかば,"bar,bar-room"
-,さきおととい,two days before yesterday
-先程,さきほど,some time ago
-裂く,さく,"to tear,to split"
-索引,さくいん,"index,indices"
-作者,さくしゃ,"author,authoress"
-削除,さくじょ,"elimination,cancellation,deletion,erasure"
-作成,さくせい,"frame,draw up,make,producing"
-作製,さくせい,manufacture
-探る,さぐる,"to search,to look for,to sound out"
-囁く,ささやく,"to whisper,to murmur"
-刺さる,ささる,"to stick,to be stuck"
-匙,さじ,spoon
-座敷,ざしき,tatami room
-差し支え,さしつかえ,"hindrance,impediment"
-差し引き,さしひき,"deduction,subtraction,balance,ebb and flow,rise and fall"
-刺身,さしみ,sliced raw fish
-刺す,さす,"to pierce,to stab,to prick,to thrust"
-挿す,さす,"to insert,to put in,to graft,to wear in belt"
-注す,さす,"to pour (drink),to serve (drinks)"
-射す,さす,"to shine,to strike"
-流石,さすが,"clever,adept,good,expectations,as one would expect"
-撮影,さつえい,photographing
-雑音,ざつおん,"noise (jarring, grating)"
-,さっさと,quickly
-早速,さっそく,"at once,immediately,without delay,promptly"
-錆,さび,rust (colour)
-錆びる,さびる,"to rust,to become rusty"
-座布団,ざぶとん,cushion (Japanese)
-冷ます,さます,"to cool,to dampen,to let cool"
-妨げる,さまたげる,"to disturb,to prevent"
-冷める,さめる,"to become cool,to wear off,to abate,to subside"
-,さようなら,good-bye
-再来月,さらいげつ,month after next
-再来週,さらいしゅう,week after next
-再来年,さらいねん,year after next
-,サラリーマン,"salary man,company employee"
-騒がしい,さわがしい,noisy
-,さわやか,"fresh,refreshing,invigorating"
-三角,さんかく,"triangle,triangular"
-算数,さんすう,arithmetic
-酸性,さんせい,acidity
-産地,さんち,producing area
-,サンプル,sample
-山林,さんりん,"mountain forest,mountains and forest"
-仕上がる,しあがる,to be finished
-,しあさって,two days after tomorrow
-,シーズン,season (sporting)
-,シーツ,sheet
-寺院,じいん,temple
-しいんと,（する）,"silent (as the grave),(deathly) quiet"
-自衛,じえい,self-defense
-塩辛い,しおからい,salty (taste)
-司会,しかい,chairmanship
-四角,しかく,square
-四角い,しかくい,square
-時間割,じかんわり,"timetable,schedule"
-四季,しき,four seasons
-敷地,しきち,site
-至急,しきゅう,"urgent,pressing"
-敷く,しく,"to spread out,to lay out"
-茂る,しげる,"to grow thick,to luxuriate,to be luxurious"
-持参,じさん,"bringing,taking,carrying"
-磁石,じしゃく,magnet
-四捨五入,ししゃごにゅう,rounding up (fractions)
-始終,しじゅう,"continuously,from beginning to end"
-自習,じしゅう,self-study
-静まる,しずまる,"to quieten down,to calm down,to subside"
-姿勢,しせい,"attitude,posture"
-自然科学,しぜんかがく,natural science
-時速,じそく,speed (per hour)
-子孫,しそん,"descendants,posterity,offspring"
-死体,したい,corpse
-下書き,したがき,"rough copy,draft"
-下町,したまち,"Shitamachi,lower parts of town"
-自治,じち,"self-government,autonomy"
-実感,じっかん,"feelings (actual, true)"
-湿気,しっけ,"moisture,humidity,dampness"
-湿気,しっき,"moisture,humidity,dampness"
-,しつこい,"insistent,obstinate"
-実習,じっしゅう,"practice,training"
-実績,じっせき,"achievements,actual results"
-湿度,しつど,level of humidity
-執筆,しっぴつ,writing
-実物,じつぶつ,"real thing,original"
-,しっぽ,tail (animal)
-実用,じつよう,"practical use,utility"
-実力,じつりょく,"merit,efficiency,arms,force"
-実例,じつれい,"example,illustration"
-失恋,しつれん,"disappointed love,broken heart,unrequited love,be lovelorn"
-指定,してい,"designation,specification,assignment,pointing at"
-私鉄,してつ,private railway
-児童,じどう,"children,juvenile"
-縛る,しばる,"to tie,to bind"
-地盤,じばん,(the) ground
-,しびれる,"to become numb,to go to sleep (i.e., a limb)"
-紙幣,しへい,"paper money,notes,bills"
-,しぼむ,"to wither,to fade (away),to shrivel,to wilt"
-絞る,しぼる,"to press,to wring,to squeeze"
-縞,しま,stripe
-地味,じみ,"plain,simple"
-,しみじみ,"keenly,deeply,heartily"
-氏名,しめい,"full name,identity"
-締切,しめきり,"closing,cut-off,end,deadline,Closed,No Entrance"
-締め切る,しめきる,to shut up
-湿る,しめる,"to be wet,to become wet,to be damp"
-,ジャーナリスト,journalist
-社会科学,しゃかいかがく,social science
-,しゃがむ,to squat
-蛇口,じゃぐち,"faucet,tap"
-弱点,じゃくてん,"weak point,weakness"
-車庫,しゃこ,"garage,car shed"
-車掌,しゃしょう,(train) conductor
-写生,しゃせい,"sketching,drawing from nature"
-社説,しゃせつ,"editorial,leading article"
-,しゃっくり,"hiccough,hiccup"
-,シャッター,shutter
-,しゃぶる,"to suck,to chew"
-車輪,しゃりん,(car) wheel
-洒落,しゃれ,"joke,pun,witticism"
-,じゃんけん,(n) rock-scissors-paper game
-集会,しゅうかい,"meeting,assembly"
-住居,じゅうきょ,"dwelling,house,residence,address"
-集金,しゅうきん,money collection
-集合,しゅうごう,"gathering,assembly,meeting,set (math)"
-習字,しゅうじ,penmanship
-修繕,しゅうぜん,"repair,mending"
-重体,じゅうたい,"seriously ill,serious condition,critical state"
-じゅうたん,（カーペット）,carpet
-終点,しゅうてん,"terminus,last stop (e.g train)"
-重点,じゅうてん,"important point,lay stress on,colon,emphasis"
-就任,しゅうにん,"inauguration,assumption of office"
-周辺,しゅうへん,"circumference,outskirts,environs,(computer) peripheral"
-重役,じゅうやく,"director,high executive"
-終了,しゅうりょう,"end,close,termination"
-重量,じゅうりょう,"(1) weight,(2) heavyweight boxer"
-重力,じゅうりょく,gravity
-熟語,じゅくご,"idiom,idiomatic phrase,kanji compound"
-祝日,しゅくじつ,national holiday
-縮小,しゅくしょう,"reduction,curtailment"
-受験,じゅけん,taking an examination
-主語,しゅご,(gram) subject
-出勤,しゅっきん,"going to work,at work"
-述語,じゅつご,predicate
-出張,しゅっちょう,"official tour,business trip"
-寿命,じゅみょう,life span
-主役,しゅやく,"leading part,leading actor (actress)"
-受話器,じゅわき,(telephone) receiver
-循環,じゅんかん,"circulation,rotation,cycle"
-巡査,じゅんさ,"police,policeman"
-順々,じゅんじゅん,"in order,in turn"
-順序,じゅんじょ,"order,sequence,procedure"
-純情,じゅんじょう,"pure heart,naivete,self-sacrificing devotion"
-純粋,じゅんすい,"pure,true,genuine,unmixed"
-消化,しょうか,digestion
-小学生,しょうがくせい,grade school student
-,しょうがない,
-将棋,しょうぎ,Japanese chess
-蒸気,じょうき,"steam,vapour"
-定規,じょうぎ,(measuring) ruler
-上級,じょうきゅう,"advanced level,high grade,senior"
-商業,しょうぎょう,"commerce,trade,business"
-消極的,しょうきょくてき,passive
-賞金,しょうきん,"prize,monetary award"
-上下,じょうげ,"high and low,up and down,unloading and loading,praising and blaming"
-障子,しょうじ,paper sliding door
-商社,しょうしゃ,"trading company,firm"
-乗車,じょうしゃ,"taking a train,entraining"
-上旬,じょうじゅん,first 10 days of month
-生ずる,しょうずる,"to cause,to arise,to be generated"
-小数,しょうすう,"fraction (part of),decimal"
-商店,しょうてん,"shop,business firm"
-焦点,しょうてん,"focus,point"
-消毒,しょうどく,"disinfection,sterilization"
-勝敗,しょうはい,"victory or defeat,issue (of battle)"
-蒸発,じょうはつ,"evaporation,unexplained disappearance"
-賞品,しょうひん,"prize,trophy"
-勝負,しょうぶ,"victory or defeat,match,contest,game,bout"
-小便,しょうべん,"(col) urine,piss"
-消防署,しょうぼうしょ,fire station
-正味,しょうみ,net (weight)
-正面,しょうめん,"the front,honesty"
-消耗,しょうもう,"exhaustion,consumption"
-醤油,しょうゆ,soy sauce
-省略,しょうりゃく,"omission,abbreviation,abridgment"
-初級,しょきゅう,elementary level
-助教授,じょきょうじゅ,assistant professor
-食塩,しょくえん,table salt
-職人,しょくにん,"worker,mechanic,artisan,craftsman"
-初旬,しょじゅん,first 10 days of the month
-書籍,しょせき,"book,publication"
-食器,しょっき,tableware
-,ショップ,a shop
-書店,しょてん,bookshop
-書道,しょどう,calligraphy
-白髪,しらが,"white or grey hair,trendy hair bleaching"
-知合い,しりあい,acquaintance
-,シリーズ,series
-私立,しりつ,private (establishment)
-資料,しりょう,"materials,data"
-汁,しる,"juice,sap,soup,broth"
-素人,しろうと,"amateur,novice"
-芯,しん,"core,heart,wick,marrow"
-新幹線,しんかんせん,"bullet train (very high speed),shinkansen"
-真空,しんくう,"vacuum,hollow,empty"
-信ずる,しんずる,"to believe,to believe in,to place trust in"
-心身,しんしん,mind and body
-申請,しんせい,"application,request,petition"
-人造,じんぞう,"man-made,synthetic,artificial"
-寝台,しんだい,"bed,couch"
-診断,しんだん,diagnosis
-侵入,しんにゅう,"penetration,invasion,raid,aggression,trespass"
-人文科学,じんぶんかがく,"social sciences,humanities"
-人命,じんめい,(human) life
-深夜,しんや,late at night
-森林,しんりん,"forest,woods"
-親類,しんるい,"relation,kin"
-針路,しんろ,"course,direction,compass bearing"
-神話,しんわ,"myth,legend"
-酢,す,vinegar
-水産,すいさん,"marine products,fisheries"
-炊事,すいじ,"cooking,culinary arts"
-水蒸気,すいじょうき,"water vapour,steam"
-水素,すいそ,hydrogen
-垂直,すいちょく,"vertical,perpendicular"
-推定,すいてい,"presumption,assumption,estimation"
-水滴,すいてき,drop of water
-水筒,すいとう,"canteen,flask,water bottle"
-随筆,ずいひつ,"essays,miscellaneous writings"
-水分,すいぶん,moisture
-水平,すいへい,"water level,horizon"
-水平線,すいへいせん,horizon
-水曜,すいよう,Wednesday
-,ずうずうしい,"impudent,shameless"
-,ずうっと,
-末っ子,すえっこ,youngest child
-,スカーフ,scarf
-図鑑,ずかん,picture book
-杉,すぎ,Japanese cedar
-好き嫌い,すききらい,"likes and dislikes,taste"
-好き好き,すきずき,matter of taste
-透き通る,すきとおる,to be(come) transparent
-隙間,すきま,"crevice,crack,gap,opening"
-,スクール,school
-,すくなくとも,at least
-図形,ずけい,figure
-,スケジュール,schedule
-鈴,すず,bell
-涼む,すずむ,"to cool oneself,to cool off,to enjoy evening cool"
-,スタート,start
-,スチュワーデス,stewardess
-,すっきり,"shapely,clear,neat"
-,すっぱい,"sour,acid"
-,ステージ,"(1) stage,(2) performance"
-棄てる,すてる,
-,ストッキング,stockings
-,ストップ,stop
-素直,すなお,"obedient,meek,docile,unaffected"
-頭脳,ずのう,"head,brains,intellect"
-,スピーカー,speaker
-図表,ずひょう,"chart,diagram,graph"
-,スマート,"smart,stylish,slim"
-住まい,すまい,"dwelling,house,residence,address"
-,すまない,sorry (phrase)
-墨,すみ,ink
-澄む,すむ,"to clear (e.g. weather),to become transparent"
-清む,すむ,
-相撲,すもう,sumo wrestling
-,スライド,slide
-,ずらす,"to put off,to delay"
-,ずらり,
-掏摸,すり,pickpocket
-刷る,する,to print
-狡い,ずるい,"sly,cunning"
-,すれちがう,"to pass by one another,to disagree"
-滑れる,ずれる,
-寸法,すんぽう,"measurement,size,dimension"
-姓,せい,"surname,family name"
-税関,ぜいかん,customs house
-製作,せいさく,"manufacture,production"
-制作,せいさく,"work (film, book)"
-性質,せいしつ,"nature,property,disposition"
-清書,せいしょ,clean copy
-青少年,せいしょうねん,"youth,young person"
-整数,せいすう,integer
-清掃,せいそう,cleaning
-生存,せいぞん,"existence,being,survival"
-生長,せいちょう,"growth,increment"
-政党,せいとう,(member of) political party
-生年月日,せいねんがっぴ,birth date
-性能,せいのう,"ability,efficiency"
-整備,せいび,"adjustment,completion,consolidation"
-成分,せいぶん,"ingredient,component,composition"
-性別,せいべつ,"distinction by sex,sex,gender"
-正方形,せいほうけい,square
-正門,せいもん,"main gate,main entrance"
-成立,せいりつ,"coming into existence,arrangements,establishment,completion"
-西暦,せいれき,"Christian Era,anno domini (A.D.)"
-背負う,せおう,"to be burdened with,to carry on back or shoulder"
-赤道,せきどう,equator
-折角,せっかく,"with trouble,at great pains,long-awaited"
-接近,せっきん,"getting closer,drawing nearer,approaching"
-石鹸,せっけん,soap
-接する,せっする,"to come in contact with,to connect,to attend,to receive"
-,せっせと,
-接続,せつぞく,"(1) connection,union,join,link,(2) changing trains"
-瀬戸物,せともの,"earthenware,crockery,china"
-,ぜひとも,by all means (with sense of not taking no for an answer)
-迫る,せまる,"to draw near,to press"
-,ゼミ,(n) seminar
-,せめて,"offense,method of attack"
-攻める,せめる,"to attack,to assault"
-,セメント,cement
-栓,せん,"stopper,cork,stopcock"
-前後,ぜんご,"around,throughout,front and back,before and behind,before and after"
-洗剤,せんざい,"detergent,washing material"
-全集,ぜんしゅう,complete works
-全身,ぜんしん,"the whole body,full-length (portrait)"
-扇子,せんす,folding fan
-専制,せんせい,"despotism,autocracy"
-先々月,せんせんげつ,month before last
-先々週,せんせんしゅう,
-先祖,せんぞ,ancestor
-先端,せんたん,"pointed end,tip,fine point"
-,センチ,"centimeter,centi-,$10^-2$"
-宣伝,せんでん,"propaganda,publicity"
-先頭,せんとう,"head,lead,vanguard,first"
-全般,ぜんぱん,"(the) whole,universal,wholly,general"
-扇風機,せんぷうき,electric fan
-線路,せんろ,"line,track,roadbed"
-相違,そうい,"difference,discrepancy,variation"
-,そういえば,which reminds me ..
-雑巾,ぞうきん,"house-cloth,dust cloth"
-増減,ぞうげん,"increase and decrease,fluctuation"
-倉庫,そうこ,"storehouse,warehouse,godown"
-相互,そうご,"mutual,reciprocal"
-創作,そうさく,"production,literary creation,work"
-葬式,そうしき,funeral
-,そうして,"and,like that"
-造船,ぞうせん,shipbuilding
-騒々しい,そうぞうしい,"noisy,boisterous"
-増大,ぞうだい,enlargement
-,そうっと,
-送別,そうべつ,"farewell,send-off"
-草履,ぞうり,"zoori (Japanese footwear),sandals"
-総理大臣,そうりだいじん,Prime Minister
-送料,そうりょう,"postage,carriage"
-属する,ぞくする,"to belong to,to come under,to be affiliated with,to be subject to"
-続々,ぞくぞく,"successively,one after another"
-速達,そくたつ,"express,special delivery"
-測定,そくてい,measurement
-測量,そくりょう,"measurement,surveying"
-速力,そくりょく,speed
-素質,そしつ,"character,qualities,genius"
-祖先,そせん,ancestor
-,そそっかしい,"careless,thoughtless"
-卒直,そっちょく,"frankness,candour,openheartedness"
-具える,そなえる,to be furnished with
-,そのうえ,"in addition,furthermore"
-,そのころ,
-,そのため,"hence,for that reason"
-,そのほか,otherwise
-蕎麦,そば,soba (buckwheat noodles)
-剃る,そる,to shave
-,それなのに,
-逸れる,それる,"to stray (turn) from subject,to get lost,to go astray"
-揃う,そろう,"to become complete,to be equal,to be all present,to gather"
-揃える,そろえる,"to put things in order,to arrange,to make uniform,to get something ready"
-算盤,そろばん,abacus
-存じる,ぞんじる,(hum) to know
-存ずる,ぞんずる,
-損得,そんとく,"loss and gain,advantage and disadvantage"
-田ぼ,たんぼ,"paddy field,farm"
-だいいち,（副）,"first,foremost,\# 1"
-退院,たいいん,leaving hospital
-大学院,だいがくいん,graduate school
-大工,だいく,carpenter
-体系,たいけい,"system,organization"
-太鼓,たいこ,"drum,tambourine"
-対策,たいさく,"counter-plan,counter-measure"
-大して,たいして,"(not so) much,(not) very"
-対照,たいしょう,"contrast,antithesis,comparison"
-大小,だいしょう,size
-体制,たいせい,"order,system,structure,set-up,organization"
-体積,たいせき,"capacity,volume"
-大層,たいそう,"very much,exaggerated,very fine"
-体操,たいそう,"gymnastics,physical exercises,calisthenics"
-大分,だいぶん,"considerably,greatly,a lot"
-大木,たいぼく,large tree
-題名,だいめい,title
-代名詞,だいめいし,pronoun
-,タイア,"tire,tyre"
-,ダイヤグラム,diagram
-,ダイヤモンド,diamond
-,ダイヤル,dial
-Ͼ立,たいりつ,"confrontation,opposition,antagonism"
-田植え,たうえ,rice planting
-絶えず,たえず,constantly
-楕円,だえん,ellipse
-高める,たかめる,"to raise,to lift,to boost"
-耕す,たがやす,"to till,to plow,to cultivate"
-滝,たき,waterfall
-炊く,たく,"to boil,to cook"
-焚く,たく,"to burn,to kindle,to build a fire"
-蓄える,たくわえる,"to store,to lay in stock"
-竹,たけ,"bamboo,middle (of a three-tier ranking system)"
-助かる,たすかる,"to be saved,to be rescued,to survive,to be helpful"
-只,ただ,"free of charge,mere,sole,only,usual,common"
-但し,ただし,"but,however,provided that"
-畳む,たたむ,to fold (clothes)
-立ち止まる,たちどまる,"to stop,to halt,to stand still"
-,たちまち,"at once,in a moment,suddenly,all at once"
-建つ,たつ,"to erect,to be erected,to be built"
-発つ,たつ,"to depart (on a plane, train, etc.)"
-脱線,だっせん,"derailment,digression"
-妥当,だとう,"valid,proper,right,appropriate"
-例える,たとえる,"to compare,to liken,to speak figuratively,to illustrate,to use a simile"
-頼もしい,たのもしい,"reliable,trustworthy,hopeful,promising"
-足袋,たび,"tabi,Japanese socks (with split toe)"
-,ダブル,double
-,だます,"to trick,to cheat,to deceive"
-溜まる,たまる,"to collect,to gather,to save"
-,ダム,dumb
-溜息,ためいき,a sigh
-,ためらう,to hesitate
-溜める,ためる,"to amass,to accumulate"
-,だらしない,"slovenly,loose,a slut"
-足る,たる,"to be sufficient,to be enough"
-段階,だんかい,"gradation,grade,stage"
-短期,たんき,short term
-炭鉱,たんこう,"coal mine,coal pit"
-短所,たんしょ,"(1) defect,demerit,weak point,(2) disadvantage"
-,たんす,chest of drawers
-淡水,たんすい,fresh water
-断水,だんすい,water outage
-単数,たんすう,singular (number)
-団地,だんち,multi-unit apartments
-断定,だんてい,"conclusion,decision"
-短編,たんぺん,"short (e.g. story, film)"
-誓う,ちかう,"to swear,to vow,to take an oath,to pledge"
-地下水,ちかすい,underground water
-近々,ちかぢか,"nearness,before long"
-近付ける,ちかづける,"to bring near,to put close,to let come near,to associate with"
-近寄る,ちかよる,"to approach,to draw near"
-力強い,ちからづよい,"reassuring,emboldened"
-,ちぎる,"to cut up fine,to pick (fruit)"
-地質,ちしつ,geological features
-知人,ちじん,"friend,acquaintance"
-地帯,ちたい,"area,zone"
-縮む,ちぢむ,"to shrink,to be contracted"
-縮める,ちぢめる,"to shorten,to reduce,to boil down,to shrink"
-縮れる,ちぢれる,"to be wavy,to be curled"
-,チップ,"(1) gratuity,tip,(2) chip"
-地点,ちてん,"site,point on a map"
-地名,ちめい,place name
-茶色い,ちゃいろい,
-着々,ちゃくちゃく,steadily
-茶碗,ちゃわん,"rice bowl,tea cup,teacup"
-中間,ちゅうかん,"middle,midway,interim"
-中旬,ちゅうじゅん,second third of a month
-抽象,ちゅうしょう,abstract
-中世,ちゅうせい,"Middle Ages,mediaeval times"
-中性,ちゅうせい,"neuter gender,neutral (chem.),indifference,sterility"
-中途,ちゅうと,"in the middle,half-way"
-中年,ちゅうねん,middle-aged
-超過,ちょうか,"excess,being more than"
-彫刻,ちょうこく,"carving,engraving,sculpture"
-長所,ちょうしょ,"(1) strong point,merit,(2) advantage"
-長女,ちょうじょ,eldest daughter
-調整,ちょうせい,"regulation,adjustment,tuning"
-調節,ちょうせつ,"regulation,adjustment,control"
-長短,ちょうたん,"length,long and short,+-"
-頂点,ちょうてん,"top,summit"
-長男,ちょうなん,eldest son
-長方形,ちょうほうけい,"rectangle,oblong"
-調味料,ちょうみりょう,"condiment,seasoning"
-,チョーク,"chock,chalk"
-直後,ちょくご,immediately following
-直線,ちょくせん,straight line
-直前,ちょくぜん,just before
-直通,ちょくつう,direct communication
-直流,ちょくりゅう,direct current
-貯蔵,ちょぞう,"storage,preservation"
-直角,ちょっかく,right angle
-直径,ちょっけい,diameter
-散らかす,ちらかす,"to scatter around,to leave untidy"
-散らかる,ちらかる,"to be in disorder,to lie scattered around"
-散らす,ちらす,"to scatter,to disperse,to distribute"
-塵紙,ちりがみ,"tissue paper,toilet paper"
-散る,ちる,"to fall,to scatter (e.g. blossoms)"
-追加,ついか,"addition,supplement,appendix"
-,ついで,"opportunity,occasion"
-通貨,つうか,currency
-通勤,つうきん,commuting to work
-通ずる,つうずる,
-通知,つうち,"notice,notification"
-通帳,つうちょう,passbook
-通訳,つうやく,interpretation
-通用,つうよう,"popular use,circulation"
-通路,つうろ,"passage,pathway"
-付合う,つきあう,"to associate with,to keep company with,to get on with"
-突き当たり,つきあたり,end (e.g. of street)
-突き当たる,つきあたる,"to run into,to collide with"
-月日,つきひ,"time,years,days"
-点く,つく,"to catch fire,(electricity) comes on"
-突く,つく,"(1) to thrust,to strike,(2) to poke"
-次ぐ,つぐ,"to rank next to,to come after"
-作る/造る,つくる,"to make,to create"
-着ける,つける,"(1) to attach,to join,to add,to append"
-点ける,つける,"to turn on,to switch on,to light up"
-浸ける,つける,"to dip in,to soak"
-伝わる,つたわる,"to be handed down,to be introduced,to be transmitted"
-突っ込む,つっこむ,"to plunge into,to go into deeply"
-務める,つとめる,"(1) to serve,to fill a post,to serve under,to work (for)"
-努める,つとめる,"(1) to serve,to fill a post,to serve under,to work (for)"
-綱,つな,rope
-繋がり,つながり,"connection,link,relationship"
-繋がる,つながる,"to be tied together,to be connected to,to be related to"
-繋げる,つなげる,to connect
-粒,つぶ,grain
-潰す,つぶす,"to smash,to waste"
-潰れる,つぶれる,"to be smashed,to go bankrupt"
-,つまずく,"to stumble,to trip"
-詰まる,つまる,"to be blocked,to be packed"
-積む,つむ,"to pile up,to stack"
-爪,つめ,"fingernail or toenail,claw,talon,hoof"
-艶,つや,"gloss,glaze"
-強気,つよき,"firm,strong"
-釣り合う,つりあう,"to balance,to be in harmony,to suit"
-吊る,つる,to hang
-吊す,つるす,to hang
-出合い,であい,an encounter
-手洗い,てあらい,"restroom,lavatory,hand-washing"
-定員,ていいん,"fixed number of regular personnel,capacity (of boat, etc.)"
-定価,ていか,established price
-低下,ていか,"fall,decline,lowering,deterioration"
-定期券,ていきけん,"commuter pass,season ticket"
-定休日,ていきゅうび,regular holiday
-停止,ていし,"suspension,interruption,stoppage,ban"
-停車,ていしゃ,stopping (e.g. train)
-停電,ていでん,failure of electricity
-出入り,でいり,"in and out,coming and going,free association,income and expenditure,debits and credit"
-出入口,でいりぐち,exit and entrance
-手入れ,ていれ,"repairs,maintenance"
-,テーマ,"(n) theme,project,topic (de: Thema)"
-出掛ける,でかける,"to depart,to set out,to start,to be going out"
-出来上がり,できあがり,"be finished,ready,made for,cut out"
-出来上がる,できあがる,"(1) to be finished,to be ready,by definition,(2) to be very drunk"
-的確,てきかく,"precise,accurate"
-適確,てきかく,"precise,accurate"
-手首,てくび,wrist
-凸凹,でこぼこ,"unevenness,roughness,ruggedness"
-手頃,てごろ,"moderate,handy"
-,でたらめ,"(1) irresponsible utterance,nonsense,nonsensical,(2) random"
-手帳,てちょう,notebook
-鉄橋,てっきょう,"railway bridge,iron bridge"
-手続き,てつづき,"procedure,(legal) process,formalities"
-鉄砲,てっぽう,gun
-,テニスコート,tennis court
-手拭い,てぬぐい,(hand) towel
-手前,てまえ,"before,this side,we,you"
-出迎え,でむかえ,"meeting,reception"
-出迎える,でむかえる,"to meet,to greet"
-照らす,てらす,"to shine on,to illuminate"
-照る,てる,to shine
-展開,てんかい,"develop,expansion (opposite of compression)"
-伝記,でんき,"biography,life story"
-電球,でんきゅう,light bulb
-点数,てんすう,"marks,points,score,runs"
-伝染,でんせん,contagion
-電池,でんち,battery
-点々,てんてん,"here and there,little by little"
-転々,てんてん,
-電柱,でんちゅう,"telephone pole,telegraph pole,lightpole"
-天皇,てんのう,Emperor of Japan
-電波,でんぱ,electro-magnetic wave
-,テンポ,tempo
-電流,でんりゅう,electric current
-電力,でんりょく,electric power
-問い合わせ,といあわせ,"enquiry,ENQ"
-銅,どう,copper
-統一,とういつ,"unity,consolidation,uniformity"
-同格,どうかく,"the same rank,equality,apposition"
-峠,とうげ,"ridge,(mountain) pass,difficult part"
-統計,とうけい,"scattering,a scatter,dispersion"
-動作,どうさ,"action,movements,motions,bearing,behaviour,manners"
-東西,とうざい,"East and West,whole country"
-当日,とうじつ,"appointed day,very day"
-投書,とうしょ,"letter to the editor,letter from a reader,contribution"
-登場,とうじょう,entry (on stage)
-,どうせ,"anyhow,in any case,at any rate"
-,どうぞよろしく,pleased to meet you
-灯台,とうだい,lighthouse
-盗難,とうなん,"theft,robbery"
-当番,とうばん,being on duty
-等分,とうぶん,division into equal parts
-透明,とうめい,"transparency,cleanness"
-灯油,とうゆ,"lamp oil,kerosene"
-東洋,とうよう,Orient
-童話,どうわ,fairy tale
-通り掛かる,とおりかかる,to happen to pass by
-溶かす,とかす,"to melt,to dissolve"
-尖る,とがる,"to taper to a point,to become sharp,to be sour,to look displeased"
-,どきどき,"throb,beat (fast)"
-溶く,とく,to dissolve (paint)
-退く,どく,"(1) to retreat,to recede,to withdraw"
-特殊,とくしゅ,"special,unique"
-特色,とくしょく,"characteristic,feature"
-特長,とくちょう,"forte,merit"
-特定,とくてい,"specific,special,particular"
-特売,とくばい,special sale
-溶け込む,とけこむ,to melt into
-溶ける,とける,"to melt,to thaw,to fuse,to dissolve"
-退ける,どける,"to remove,to take away,to dislodge,to put something out of the way"
-床の間,とこのま,alcove
-床屋,とこや,barber
-所々,ところどころ,"here and there,some parts (of something)"
-都心,としん,heart (of city)
-戸棚,とだな,"cupboard,locker,closet,wardrobe"
-,とっくに,"long ago,already,a long time ago"
-,どっと,suddenly
-整う,ととのう,"to be prepared,to be in order,to be put in order,to be arranged"
-留まる,とどまる,"(1) to be fixed,(2) to abide,to stay (in the one place)"
-,どなる,"to shout,to yell"
-飛び込む,とびこむ,"to jump in,to leap in,to plunge into,to dive"
-跳ぶ,とぶ,"to jump,to fly,to leap"
-留まる,とまる,"(1) to be fixed,(2) to abide,to stay (in the one place)"
-泊める,とめる,"to give shelter to,to lodge"
-,ともかく,"anyhow,anyway,somehow or other,generally speaking,in any case"
-捕える,とらえる,"to seize,to grasp,to capture,to arrest"
-取り入れる,とりいれる,"to harvest,to take in,to adopt"
-取り消す,とりけす,to cancel
-取り出す,とりだす,"to take out,to produce,to pick out"
-採る,とる,"(1) to adopt (measure, proposal),(2) to pick (fruit)"
-捕る,とる,"to take,to catch (fish),to capture"
-,トレーニング,training
-丼,どんぶり,"porcelain bowl,bowl of rice with food on top"
-内科,ないか,"internist clinic,internal medicine"
-内線,ないせん,"phone extension,indoor wiring,inner line"
-,ナイロン,nylon
-治す,なおす,"to cure,to heal,to fix,to correct,to repair"
-永い,ながい,"long,lengthy"
-仲直り,なかなおり,"reconciliation,make peace with"
-長引く,ながびく,"to be prolonged,to drag on"
-中身,なかみ,"contents,interior,substance,filling,(sword) blade"
-中味,なかみ,"contents,interior,substance,filling,(sword) blade"
-中指,なかゆび,middle finger
-仲良し,なかよし,"intimate friend,bosom buddy,chum"
-慰める,なぐさめる,"to comfort,to console"
-亡くす,なくす,"to lose someone, wife, child, etc"
-,なぐる,"to strike,to hit"
-為す,なす,"to accomplish,to do"
-謎謎,なぞなぞ,"riddle,puzzle,enigma"
-傾らか,なだらか,
-懐かしい,なつかしい,"dear,desired,missed"
-撫でる,なでる,"to brush gently,to stroke"
-斜め,ななめ,obliqueness
-,なにしろ,"at any rate,anyhow,anyway,in any case"
-何々,なになに,"such and such,What?"
-何分,なにぶん,"what minute?,how many minutes?"
-生意気,なまいき,"impertinent,saucy,cheeky,conceit,audacious,brazen"
-並木,なみき,"roadside tree,row of trees"
-倣う,ならう,"to imitate,to follow,to emulate"
-鳴らす,ならす,"to ring,to sound,to chime,to beat,to snort (nose)"
-生る,なる,to bear fruit
-馴れる,なれる,"to become domesticated,to become tame"
-南極,なんきょく,"south pole,Antarctic"
-,なんとなく,"somehow or other,for some reason or another"
-,なんとも,"nothing (with neg. verb),quite,not a bit"
-,ナンバー,number
-南米,なんべい,South America
-南北,なんぼく,south and north
-煮える,にえる,"to boil,to cook,to be cooked"
-匂う,におう,"to be fragrant,to smell,to stink"
-逃がす,にがす,"to let loose,to set free,to let escape"
-憎い,にくい,"hateful,abominable,poor-looking,detestable"
-憎む,にくむ,"to hate,to detest"
-憎らしい,にくらしい,"odious,hateful"
-,にこにこ,
-濁る,にごる,"to become muddy,to get impure"
-虹,にじ,rainbow
-日時,にちじ,date and time
-日用品,にちようひん,daily necessities
-日課,にっか,"daily lesson,daily work,daily routine"
-日程,にってい,agenda
-鈍い,にぶい,"dull (e.g. a knife),thickheaded,slow (opposite of fast),stupid"
-入社,にゅうしゃ,entry to a company
-女房,にょうぼう,wife
-睨む,にらむ,"to glare at,to scowl at,to keep an eye on"
-煮る,にる,"to boil,to cook"
-俄,にわか,"sudden,abrupt,unexpected,improvised,offhand"
-縫う,ぬう,to sew
-濡らす,ぬらす,"to wet,to soak,to dip"
-,ねじ,(a) screw
-捩る,ねじる,to twist
-,ネックレス,necklace
-熱する,ねっする,to heat
-寝間着,ねまき,"sleep-wear,nightclothes,pyjamas,nightgown,nightdress"
-寝巻,ねまき,"sleep-wear,nightclothes,pyjamas,nightgown,nightdress"
-狙い,ねらい,aim
-狙う,ねらう,to aim at
-年度,ねんど,"year,fiscal year,school year,term"
-農産物,のうさんぶつ,agricultural produce
-農村,のうそん,"agricultural community,farm village,rural"
-濃度,のうど,"concentration,brightness"
-農薬,のうやく,agricultural chemicals
-能率,のうりつ,efficiency
-,のこぎり,saw
-残らず,のこらず,"all,entirely,completely,without exception"
-載せる,のせる,"to place on (something),to take on board,to give a ride"
-覗く,のぞく,"to peep in,to look in,to peek in,to stick out"
-延ばす,のばす,"to lengthen,to stretch,to reach out,to grow (beard)"
-延びる,のびる,to be prolonged
-上り,のぼり,"up-train (going to Tokyo),ascent"
-上る,のぼる,"to ascend,to go up,to climb"
-糊,のり,"paste,starch"
-乗換,のりかえ,"(n) transfer (trains, buses, etc.)"
-載る,のる,"to appear (in print),to be recorded"
-鈍い,のろい,"dull (e.g. a knife),thickheaded,slow (opposite of fast),stupid"
-,のろのろ,"slowly,sluggishly"
-呑気,のんき,"carefree,optimistic,careless,reckless,heedless"
-灰色,はいいろ,"grey,gray,ashen"
-俳句,はいく,haiku poetry
-拝見,はいけん,"(hum) (pol) seeing,look at"
-売店,ばいてん,"shop,stand"
-,バイバイ,
-売買,ばいばい,"trade,buying and selling"
-這う,はう,"to creep,to crawl"
-生える,はえる,"(1) to grow,to spring up,(2) to cut (teeth)"
-剥す,はがす,"(v5s) to tear off,to peel off,to rip off"
-,ばからしい,absurd
-秤,はかり,"scales,weighing machine"
-量る,はかる,"to measure,to weigh,to survey"
-測る,はかる,"to measure,to weigh,to survey"
-吐き気,はきけ,"nausea,sickness in the stomach"
-,はきはき,lucidly
-掃く,はく,"to sweep,to brush,to gather up"
-歯車,はぐるま,"gear,cog-wheel"
-,バケツ,"bucket,pail"
-挟まる,はさまる,"to get between,to be caught in"
-挟む,はさむ,"to interpose,to hold between,to insert"
-箸,はし,chopsticks
-梯子,はしご,"ladder,stairs"
-始めに,はじめに,"to begin with,first of all"
-初めに,はじめに,
-,はじめまして,"How do you do?,I am glad to meet you"
-斜,はす,
-外れる,はずれる,"to be disconnected,to get out of place,to be off,to be out (e.g. of gear)"
-,パターン,pattern
-肌着,はだぎ,underwear
-果して,はたして,"as was expected,really"
-鉢,はち,"a bowl,a pot"
-×,ばつ,
-発揮,はっき,"exhibition,demonstration,utilization,display"
-,バック,back
-発射,はっしゃ,"firing,shooting,discharge,catapult"
-発想,はっそう,"expression (music),conceptualization"
-発電,はつでん,generation (e.g. power)
-発売,はつばい,sale
-派手,はで,"showy,loud,gay,flashy,gaudy"
-話合い,はなしあい,"discussion,conference"
-話し掛ける,はなしかける,"to accost a person,to talk (to someone)"
-話中,はなしちゅう,"while talking,the line is busy"
-甚だしい,はなはだしい,"extreme,excessive,terrible"
-花火,はなび,fireworks
-花嫁,はなよめ,bride
-放れる,はなれる,"to leave,to get free,to cut oneself off"
-羽根,はね,shuttlecock
-,ばね,"spring (e.g. coil, leaf)"
-跳ねる,はねる,"to jump,to leap"
-破片,はへん,"fragment,splinter,broken piece"
-歯磨き,はみがき,"dentifrice,toothpaste"
-,はめる,"(col) to get in,to insert,to put on,to make love"
-早口,はやくち,fast-talking
-流行る,はやる,"to flourish,to thrive,to be popular,to come into fashion"
-払い込む,はらいこむ,"to deposit,to pay in"
-払い戻す,はらいもどす,"to repay,to pay back"
-,バランス,balance
-針金,はりがね,wire
-張り切る,はりきる,"to be in high spirits,to be full of vigor"
-反映,はんえい,"reflection,influence"
-半径,はんけい,radius
-判子,はんこ,seal (used for signature)
-万歳,ばんざい,"hurrah, cheers"
-判事,はんじ,"judge,judiciary"
-反省,はんせい,"reflection,reconsideration,introspection,meditation,contemplation"
-番地,ばんち,"house number,address"
-,パンツ,underpants
-,バンド,band
-半島,はんとう,peninsula
-,ハンドル,"handle,steering wheel"
-日当たり,ひあたり,"exposure to the sun,sunny place"
-日帰り,ひがえり,day trip
-比較的,ひかくてき,"comparatively,relatively"
-日陰,ひかげ,shadow
-,ぴかぴか,"glitter,sparkle"
-引受る,ひきうける,"to undertake,to take up,to take over"
-引返す,ひきかえす,"to repeat,to send back,to bring back"
-引算,ひきざん,subtraction
-引出す,ひきだす,"to pull out,to take out,to draw out,to withdraw"
-引き止める,ひきとめる,"to detain,to check,to restrain"
-卑怯,ひきょう,"cowardice,meanness,unfairness"
-引分け,ひきわけ,"a draw (in competition),tie game"
-髭,ひげ,"moustache,beard,whiskers"
-陽射,ひざし,"sunlight,rays of the sun"
-肘,ひじ,elbow
-,ピストル,pistol
-,ビタミン,vitamin
-,ぴたり,
-引っ掛かる,ひっかかる,"to be caught in,to be stuck in,to be cheated"
-筆記,ひっき,"(taking) notes,copying"
-引っ繰り返す,ひっくりかえす,"to turn over,to overturn,to knock over,to upset,to turn inside out"
-引っ繰り返る,ひっくりかえる,"to be overturned,to be upset,to topple over,to be reversed"
-引越し,ひっこし,"moving (dwelling etc.),changing residence"
-引っ込む,ひっこむ,"to draw back,to sink,to cave in"
-筆者,ひっしゃ,"writer,author"
-必需品,ひつじゅひん,"necessities,necessary article,requisite,essential"
-人差指,ひとさしゆび,index finger
-一通り,ひととおり,"ordinary,usual,in general,briefly"
-人通り,ひとどおり,pedestrian traffic
-,ひとまず,"for the present,once,in outline"
-瞳,ひとみ,pupil (of eye)
-一休み,ひとやすみ,a rest
-独り言,ひとりごと,"a soliloquy,a monologue,speaking to oneself"
-,ひとりでに,"by itself,automatically,naturally"
-,ビニール,vinyl
-皮肉,ひにく,"cynicism,sarcasm"
-日日,ひにち,"every day,daily,day after day"
-捻る,ひねる,"to turn (a switch) on or off,to twist,to puzzle over"
-日の入り,ひのいり,sunset
-日の出,ひので,sunrise
-響き,ひびき,"echo,sound,reverberation,noise"
-響く,ひびく,to resound
-皮膚,ひふ,skin
-冷やす,ひやす,"to cool,to refrigerate"
-,ひゃっかじてん,encyclopedia
-美容,びよう,beauty of figure or form
-表紙,ひょうし,"front cover,binding"
-標識,ひょうしき,"sign,mark"
-標準,ひょうじゅん,"standard,level"
-標本,ひょうほん,"example,specimen"
-評論,ひょうろん,"criticism,critique"
-平仮名,ひらがな,"hiragana,47 syllables,the cursive syllabary"
-,ビルディング,building
-昼寝,ひるね,"nap (at home),siesta"
-広げる,ひろげる,"to spread,to extend,to expand,to enlarge"
-広さ,ひろさ,extent
-広場,ひろば,plaza
-広々,ひろびろ,"extensive,spacious"
-広める,ひろめる,"to broaden,to propagate"
-,ピンク,pink
-便箋,びんせん,"writing paper,stationery"
-瓶詰,びんづめ,"bottling,bottled"
-,ファスナー,"fastener,zipper"
-風船,ふうせん,balloon
-不運,ふうん,"unlucky,misfortune,bad luck,fate"
-殖える,ふえる,"to increase,to multiply"
-深まる,ふかまる,"to deepen,to heighten,to intensify"
-不規則,ふきそく,"irregularity,unsteadiness,disorderly"
-普及,ふきゅう,"diffusion,spread"
-付近,ふきん,"neighbourhood,vicinity,environs"
-拭く,ふく,"to wipe,to dry"
-副詞,ふくし,adverb
-複写,ふくしゃ,"copy,duplicate"
-複数,ふくすう,"plural,multiple"
-含める,ふくめる,"to include,to instruct,to make one understand"
-膨らます,ふくらます,"to swell,to expand,to inflate,to bulge"
-膨らむ,ふくらむ,"to expand,to swell (out),to get big,to become inflated"
-不潔,ふけつ,"unclean,dirty,filthy,impure"
-更ける,ふける,"to get late,to advance,to wear on"
-符号,ふごう,"sign,mark,symbol"
-夫妻,ふさい,"man and wife,married couple"
-塞がる,ふさがる,"to be plugged up,to be shut up"
-塞ぐ,ふさぐ,"to stop up,to close up,to block (up)"
-,ふざける,"to romp,to gambol,to frolic,to joke"
-無沙汰,ぶさた,neglecting to stay in contact
-武士,ぶし,"warrior,samurai"
-部首,ぶしゅ,radical (of a kanji character)
-襖,ふすま,sliding screen
-附属,ふぞく,"attached,belonging,affiliated"
-蓋,ふた,"cover,lid,cap"
-不通,ふつう,"suspension,interruption,stoppage,tie-up,cessation"
-,ぶつかる,"to strike,to collide with"
-,ぶつける,"to knock,to run into,to nail on,to strike hard,to hit and attack"
-物騒,ぶっそう,"dangerous,disturbed,insecure"
-,ぶつぶつ,"grumbling,complaining in a small voice"
-船便,ふなびん,surface mail (ship)
-部品,ぶひん,"parts,accessories"
-吹雪,ふぶき,snow storm
-父母,ふぼ,"father and mother,parents"
-踏切,ふみきり,"railway crossing,level crossing,starting line,scratch,crossover"
-麓,ふもと,"the foot,the bottom,the base (of a mountain)"
-増やす,ふやす,"to increase,to add to,to augment"
-殖やす,ふやす,"to increase,to add to,to augment"
-,フライパン,"fry pan,frying pan"
-,ブラウス,blouse
-,ぶらさげる,"to hang,to suspend,to dangle,to swing"
-,ブラシ,"brushy,brush"
-,プラスチック,plastic
-,プラットホーム,platform
-,フリー,free
-振り仮名,ふりがな,",pronunciation key"
-,プリント,"print,handout"
-振舞う,ふるまう,"to behave,to conduct oneself,to entertain (vt)"
-,ブローチ,brooch
-,プログラム,program
-風呂敷,ふろしき,"wrapping cloth,cloth wrapper"
-,ふわふわ,"light,soft"
-噴火,ふんか,eruption
-分解,ぶんかい,"analysis,disassembly"
-文芸,ぶんげい,"literature,art and literature,belles-lettres"
-文献,ぶんけん,"literature,books (reference)"
-噴水,ふんすい,water fountain
-分数,ぶんすう,fraction (in math)
-文体,ぶんたい,literary style
-分布,ぶんぷ,distribution
-文房具,ぶんぼうぐ,stationery
-文脈,ぶんみゃく,context
-分量,ぶんりょう,"amount,quantity"
-分類,ぶんるい,classification
-閉会,へいかい,closure
-平気,へいき,"coolness,calmness,composure,unconcern"
-並行,へいこう,"(going) side by side,concurrent,abreast,at the same time"
-平日,へいじつ,"weekday,ordinary days"
-兵隊,へいたい,"soldier,sailor"
-平凡,へいぼん,"common,commonplace,ordinary,mediocre"
-平野,へいや,"plain,open field"
-凹む,へこむ,"to be dented,to be indented,to yield to,to give,to sink,to collapse,to cave in,to be snubbed"
-,へそ,"navel,belly-button"
-隔てる,へだてる,to be shut out
-別荘,べっそう,"holiday house,villa"
-別々,べつべつ,"separately,individually"
-,ベテラン,veteran
-,ヘリコプター,helicopter
-,へる,"to decrease (in size or number),to diminish,to abate"
-,ぺん,pen
-編集,へんしゅう,"editing,compilation,editorial (e.g. committee)"
-便所,べんじょ,"toilet,lavatory,rest room,latrine,comfort station"
-,ペンチ,(abbr) pliers (lit: pinchers)
-望遠鏡,ぼうえんきょう,telescope
-方角,ほうがく,"direction,way,compass point"
-箒,ほうき,(n) broom
-方言,ほうげん,dialect
-坊さん,ぼうさん,"Buddhist priest,monk"
-防止,ぼうし,"prevention,check"
-方針,ほうしん,"objective,plan,policy"
-包装,ほうそう,"packing,wrapping"
-法則,ほうそく,"law,rule"
-包帯,ほうたい,"bandage,dressing"
-膨大,ぼうだい,"huge,bulky,enormous,extensive,swelling,expansion"
-庖丁,ほうちょう,"kitchen knife,carving knife"
-方程式,ほうていしき,equation
-防犯,ぼうはん,prevention of crime
-方面,ほうめん,"direction,district,field (e.g., of study)"
-坊や,ぼうや,boy
-放る,ほうる,to let go
-,ボーナス,bonus
-朗らか,ほがらか,"brightness,cheerfulness,melodious"
-牧場,ぼくじょう,"(1) farm (livestock),(2) pasture land,meadow,grazing land"
-牧畜,ぼくちく,stock-farming
-保健,ほけん,"health preservation,hygiene,sanitation"
-募集,ぼしゅう,"recruiting,taking applications"
-干す,ほす,"to air,to dry,to desiccate,to drain (off),to drink up"
-,ポスター,poster
-北極,ほっきょく,North Pole
-坊っちゃん,ぼっちゃん,son (of others)
-,ほどく,to unfasten
-堀,ほり,"moat,canal"
-掘る,ほる,"to dig,to excavate"
-彫る,ほる,"to carve,to engrave,to sculpture,to chisel"
-,ぼろ,"rag,scrap,tattered clothes,fault (esp. in a pretense)"
-盆,ぼん,"Lantern Festival,Festival of the Dead,tray"
-盆地,ぼんち,basin (e.g. between mountains)
-本部,ほんぶ,headquarters
-本来,ほんらい,"essentially,naturally,by nature"
-,まあまあ,so-so
-枚数,まいすう,the number of flat things
-毎度,まいど,"each time,common service-sector greeting"
-,マイナス,minus
-巻く,まく,"to wind,to coil,to roll"
-蒔く,まく,to sow (seeds)
-撒く,まく,"to scatter,to sprinkle,to sow"
-枕,まくら,"pillow,bolster"
-曲げる,まげる,"to bend,to crook,to lean"
-,まごまご,confused
-摩擦,まさつ,"friction,rubbing,rubdown,chafe"
-混ざる,まざる,"to be mixed,to be blended with,to associate with,to mingle with,to join"
-交ざる,まざる,"to be mixed,to be blended with,to associate with,to mingle with,to join"
-混じる,まじる,"to be mixed,to be blended with,to associate with"
-交じる,まじる,"to be mixed,to be blended with,to associate with"
-,マスク,mask
-混ぜる,まぜる,"to mix,to stir"
-交ぜる,まぜる,"to be mixed,to be blended with"
-,またぐ,to straddle
-又は,または,"or,otherwise"
-待合室,まちあいしつ,waiting room
-待ち合わせる,まちあわせる,"to rendezvous,to meet at a prearranged place and time"
-街角,まちかど,street corner
-真っ暗,まっくら,"total darkness,shortsightedness,pitch dark"
-真っ黒,まっくろ,pitch black
-真っ青,まっさお,"deep blue,ghastly pale"
-真っ先,まっさき,"the head,the foremost,beginning"
-真っ白,まっしろ,pure white
-祭る,まつる,"to deify,to enshrine"
-窓口,まどぐち,ticket window
-纏まる,まとまる,"to be collected,to be settled,to be in order"
-纏める,まとめる,"to put in order,to collect,to bring to a conclusion"
-真似る,まねる,"to mimic,to imitate"
-,まぶしい,"dazzling,radiant"
-,まぶた,eyelids
-,マフラー,"muffler,scarf"
-間も無く,まもなく,"soon,before long,in a short time"
-,マラソン,marathon
-円い,まるい,"round,circular,spherical"
-稀,まれ,"rare,seldom"
-回り道,まわりみち,detour
-満員,まんいん,"full house,no vacancy,sold out"
-,マンション,"large apartment,apartment house"
-満点,まんてん,perfect score
-見送る,みおくる,"(1) to see off,to farewell,(2) to escort,(3) to let pass"
-見下ろす,みおろす,"to overlook,to command a view of,to look down on something"
-見掛け,みかけ,outward appearance
-三日月,みかづき,"new moon,crescent moon"
-岬,みさき,cape (on coast)
-,みじめ,"(arch) sad,pitiful,wretched"
-,ミシン,sewing machine
-店屋,みせや,"store,shop"
-見出し,みだし,"heading,caption,subtitle,index"
-道順,みちじゅん,"itinerary,route"
-見付かる,みつかる,"to be found,to be discovered"
-見付ける,みつける,"to be familiar,to discover,to detect"
-,みっともない,"shameful,indecent"
-見直す,みなおす,"to look again,to get a better opinion of"
-見慣れる,みなれる,"to become used to seeing,to be familiar with"
-醜い,みにくい,ugly
-実る,みのる,"to bear fruit,to ripen"
-身分,みぶん,"social position,social status"
-見本,みほん,sample
-見舞う,みまう,"to ask after (health),to visit"
-未満,みまん,"less than,insufficient"
-名字,みょうじ,"surname,family name"
-ミリ,（メートル）,"milli-,$10^-3$"
-診る,みる,to examine (medical)
-民間,みんかん,"private,civilian,civil,popular,folk,unofficial"
-民謡,みんよう,"folk song,popular song"
-向う,むかう,"(v5u) to face,to go towards"
-剥く,むく,"to peel,to skin,to pare,to hull"
-無限,むげん,infinite
-無地,むじ,"plain,unfigured"
-蒸し暑い,むしあつい,"humid,sultry"
-矛盾,むじゅん,"contradiction,inconsistency"
-蒸す,むす,"to steam,to poultice,to be sultry"
-無数,むすう,"countless number,infinite number"
-紫,むらさき,"purple colour,violet"
-群れ,むれ,"group,crowd,flock,herd"
-姪,めい,niece
-名作,めいさく,masterpiece
-名刺,めいし,business card
-名詞,めいし,noun
-名所,めいしょ,famous place
-命ずる,めいずる,"to command,to appoint"
-迷信,めいしん,superstition
-名物,めいぶつ,"famous product,special product,speciality"
-銘々,めいめい,"each,individual"
-目上,めうえ,"superior(s),senior"
-,メーター,meter (clock)
-恵まれる,めぐまれる,"to be blessed with,to be rich in"
-巡る,めぐる,to go around
-目指す,めざす,"to aim at,to have an eye on"
-目覚し,めざまし,(abbr) alarm-clock
-目下,めした,"at present,now"
-目印,めじるし,"mark,sign,landmark"
-目立つ,めだつ,"to be conspicuous,to stand out"
-,めちゃくちゃ,"absurd,unreasonable,excessive,messed up,spoiled,wreaked"
-,めっきり,remarkably
-,めでたい,"happy,simple soul,propitious,joyous"
-,メニュー,menu
-,めまい,"dizziness,giddiness"
-目安,めやす,"criterion,aim"
-免税,めんぜい,"tax exemption,duty exemption"
-面積,めんせき,area
-面接,めんせつ,interview
-面倒臭い,めんどうくさい,"bother to do,tiresome"
-儲かる,もうかる,"to be profitable,to yield a profit"
-儲ける,もうける,"to get,to earn,to gain,to have (bear, beget) a child"
-申し訳ない,もうしわけない,inexcusable
-,モーター,motor
-木材,もくざい,"lumber,timber,wood"
-目次,もくじ,table of contents
-潜る,もぐる,"(1) to drive,to pass through,(2) to evade,to hide,(3) to dive (into or under water),to go undergroun"
-,もしかしたら,"perhaps,maybe,by some chance"
-,もしかすると,"perhaps,maybe,by some chance"
-,もたれる,"to lean against,to lean on,to recline on,to lie heavy (on the stomach)"
-,モダン,modern
-餅,もち,sticky rice cake
-,もったいない,"too good,more than one deserves,wasteful,sacrilegious,unworthy of"
-,モデル,model
-元々,もともと,"originally,by nature,from the start"
-物置,ものおき,storage room
-物語る,ものがたる,"to tell,to indicate"
-物差し,ものさし,"ruler,measure"
-物凄い,ものすごい,"earth-shattering,staggering,to a very great extent"
-,モノレール,monorail
-紅葉,もみじ,(1) (Japanese) maple
-揉む,もむ,"to rub,to crumple (up),to wrinkle"
-燃やす,もやす,to burn
-催し,もよおし,"event,festivities,function"
-盛る,もる,"(1) to serve (food, etc.),(2) to fill up,(3) to prescribe"
-問答,もんどう,"questions and answers,dialogue"
-,やかましい,"(1) noisy,(2) strict,fussy"
-夜間,やかん,"at night,nighttime"
-薬缶,やかん,kettle
-役者,やくしゃ,"actor,actress"
-役所,やくしょ,"government office,public office"
-訳す,やくす,to translate
-役人,やくにん,government official
-薬品,やくひん,"medicine(s),chemical(s)"
-役目,やくめ,"duty,business"
-火傷,やけど,"burn,scald"
-夜行,やこう,"walking around at night,night train,night travel"
-矢印,やじるし,directing arrow
-,やたらに,"randomly,recklessly,blindly"
-薬局,やっきょく,"pharmacy,drugstore"
-,やっつける,"to attack (an enemy),to beat,to do away with,to finish off"
-家主,やぬし,landlord
-,やっぱり,"also,as I thought,still,in spite of,absolutely,of course"
-破く,やぶく,
-破れる,やぶれる,"to get torn,to wear out"
-,やむをえない,"cannot be helped,unavoidable"
-軟らかい,やわらかい,"soft,tender,limp"
-遊園地,ゆうえんち,amusement park
-夕刊,ゆうかん,evening paper
-友好,ゆうこう,friendship
-郵送,ゆうそう,mailing
-夕立,ゆうだち,(sudden) evening shower (rain)
-夕日,ゆうひ,"(in) the evening sun,setting sun"
-悠々,ゆうゆう,"quiet,calm,leisurely"
-有料,ゆうりょう,"admission-paid,toll"
-浴衣,ゆかた,"bathrobe,informal summer kimono,yukata"
-湯気,ゆげ,"steam,vapour"
-輸血,ゆけつ,blood transfusion
-輸送,ゆそう,"transport,transportation"
-油断,ゆだん,"negligence,unpreparedness"
-,ゆでる,to boil
-湯飲み,ゆのみ,teacup
-緩い,ゆるい,"loose,lenient,slow"
-溶岩,ようがん,lava
-容器,ようき,"container,vessel"
-用語,ようご,"term,terminology"
-要旨,ようし,"gist,essentials,summary,fundamentals"
-幼児,ようじ,"infant,baby,child"
-容積,ようせき,"capacity,volume"
-幼稚,ようち,"infancy,childish,infantile"
-幼稚園,ようちえん,kindergarten
-用途,ようと,"use,usefulness"
-洋品店,ようひんてん,shop which handles Western-style apparel and accessories
-養分,ようぶん,"nourishment,nutrient"
-羊毛,ようもう,wool
-漸く,ようやく,"gradually,finally,hardly"
-要領,ようりょう,"point,gist,essentials,outline"
-欲張り,よくばり,"avarice,covetousness,greed"
-余計,よけい,"too much,unnecessary,abundance,surplus,excess,superfluity"
-,よこす,"(1) to send,to forward,(2) to hand over (e.g. money)"
-汚す,よごす,"(1) to disgrace,to dishonour,(2) to pollute,to contaminate,to soil,to make dirty,to stain"
-寄せる,よせる,"to collect,to gather,to add,to put aside"
-余所,よそ,"another place,somewhere else,strange parts"
-四つ角,よつかど,"four corners,crossroads"
-酔っ払い,よっぱらい,drunkard
-予備,よび,"preparation,preliminaries,reserve,spare"
-呼び掛ける,よびかける,"to call out to,to accost,to address (crowd),to appeal"
-呼び出す,よびだす,"to summon,to call (e.g. phone)"
-蘇る,よみがえる,"to be resurrected,to be revived,to be resuscitated,to be rehabilitated"
-因る,よる,to come from
-慶び,よろこび,"(n) (a) joy,(a) delight,rapture,pleasure,gratification,rejoicing,congratulations,felicitations"
-慶ぶ,よろこぶ,
-来日,らいにち,"arrival in Japan,coming to Japan,visit to Japan"
-落第,らくだい,"failure,dropping out of a class"
-,ラッシュアワー,rush hour
-欄,らん,column of text (e.g. as in a newspaper)
-,ランチ,"launch,lunch"
-,ランニング,"(1) running,(2) tank top"
-乱暴,らんぼう,"rude,violent,rough,lawless,unreasonable,reckless"
-理科,りか,science
-利害,りがい,"advantages and disadvantages,interest"
-,リズム,rhythm
-,リットル,litre
-,リボン,ribbon
-略す,りゃくす,to abbreviate
-流域,りゅういき,(river) basin
-寮,りょう,"hostel,dormitory"
-両側,りょうがわ,both sides
-漁師,りょうし,fisherman
-領事,りょうじ,consul
-領収,りょうしゅう,"receipt,voucher"
-臨時,りんじ,"temporary,special,extraordinary"
-留守番,るすばん,"care-taking,caretaker,house-watching"
-例外,れいがい,exception
-零点,れいてん,"zero,no marks"
-冷凍,れいとう,"freezing,cold storage,refrigeration"
-,レインコート,raincoat
-,レクリェーション,recreation
-,レジャー,leisure
-列島,れっとう,chain of islands
-,レベル,level
-,リポート,"report,paper"
-煉瓦,れんが,brick
-連合,れんごう,"union,alliance"
-,レンズ,lens
-蝋燭,ろうそく,candle
-,ローマじ,"romanization,Roman letters"
-録音,ろくおん,(audio) recording
-,ロッカー,locker
-,ロビー,lobby
-論ずる,ろんずる,"to argue,to discuss,to debate"
-和英,わえい,Japanese-English
-分る,わかる,to be understood
-分かれる,わかれる,"to branch off,to diverge from,to fork,to split,to dispense,to scatter,to divide into"
-若々しい,わかわかしい,"youthful,young"
-湧く,わく,"to boil,to grow hot,to get excited,to gush forth"
-詫びる,わびる,to apologize
-和服,わふく,Japanese clothes
-,わりあいに,comparatively
-割算,わりざん,division (math)
-割と,わりと,"relatively, comparitively"
-割引,わりびき,"discount,reduction,rebate"
-椀,わん,"Japanese soup bowl,wooden bowl"
-碗,わん,bowl
-,ワンピース,one-piece dress
diff --git a/data/tanos-jlpt/n3.csv b/data/tanos-jlpt/n3.csv
deleted file mode 100644
index a084ad4..0000000
--- a/data/tanos-jlpt/n3.csv
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1803 +0,0 @@
-愛,あい,love
-愛情,あいじょう,"love, affection"
-合図,あいず,"sign, signal"
-愛する,あいする,to love
-相手,あいて,"companion, partner, company"
-,あいにく,"unfortunately, Sorry, but...."
-明かり,あかり,"lamplight, light (in general),brightness"
-空き,あき,"room, time to spare, emptiness"
-明らか,あきらか,"obvious, evident, clear"
-諦める,あきらめる,"to give up, to abandon"
-飽きる,あきる,"to get tired of, to lose interest in, to have enough"
-握手,あくしゅ,handshake
-悪魔,あくま,"devil, demon, evil spirit"
-明ける,あける,"to dawn, to become daylight"
-預ける,あずける,"to give into custody, to entrust, to deposit"
-汗,あせ,"sweat, perspiration"
-与える,あたえる,"to give, to present, to award"
-暖かい,あたたか(い),"warm, mild"
-辺り,あたり,"vicinity, nearby"
-当たる,あたる,"to be hit, to be successful, to be equivalent to"
-,あちこち,here and there
-,あっ,"Ah!, Oh!"
-扱う,あつかう,"to handle, to deal with, to treat"
-集まり,あつまり,"gathering, meeting, assembly, collection"
-当てる,あてる,"to hit, to apply a patch"
-跡,あと,"(1) trace, tracks, mark, sign, (2) remains, ruins, (3) scar"
-穴,あな,hole
-浴びる,あびる,"to bathe, to bask in the sun, to shower"
-油,あぶら,oil
-余り,あまり,"not very (used as adverb),not much"
-誤り,あやまり,error
-粗い,あらい,Coarse
-嵐,あらし,"storm, tempest"
-新た,あらた,"new, fresh, novel"
-,あらゆる,"all, every"
-表す,あらわす,"to express, to show, to reveal"
-現す,あらわす,"to show, to indicate, to display"
-現れ,あらわれ,"embodiment, materialization"
-現れる,あらわれる,"(1) to appear, to come in sight, to become visible,(2) to express oneself"
-,ありがとう,"(conj,exp,int) Thank you"
-有る,ある,"to be, to have(used for inanimate objects)"
-或,ある,"a certain...,some..."
-,あるいは,"or, possibly"
-泡,あわ,"bubble, foam, froth, head on beer"
-合わせる,あわせる,"to join together, to be opposite, to face, to unite"
-哀れ,あわれ,"helpless, pity, sorrow, grief"
-案,あん,"plan, suffix meaning draft"
-暗記,あんき,"memorization, learning by heart"
-安定,あんてい,"stability, equilibrium"
-案内,あんない・する,"information, guidance, leading, to guide"
-,あんなに,"to that extent, to that degree"
-,あんまり,"not very, not much, remainder, rest"
-胃,い,stomach
-委員,いいん,committee member
-いえ,いえ, same as いいえ in spoken
-意外,いがい,"unexpected, surprising"
-息,いき,"breath, tone"
-行き,いき/ゆき,"going, "
-勢い,いきおい,"force, vigour, energy, spirit"
-生き物,いきもの,"living thing, animal"
-幾つ,いくつ,"how many?, how old?"
-幾ら,いくら,"how much?,"
-,いけない,"must not do, bad, wrong, not good"
-医師,いし,"doctor, physician"
-意思,いし,"mind, intention"
-意志,いし,"will, volition"
-維持,いじ,"maintenance, preservation"
-意識,いしき,"consciousness, senses"
-異常,いじょう,"strangeness, abnormality, disorder"
-椅子,いす,chair
-泉,いずみ,"spring, fountain"
-,いずれ,"which, either, one"
-以前,いぜん,"ago since, before, previous"
-板,いた,"board, plank"
-偉大,いだい,greatness
-抱く,いだく,"(sl) to embrace, to hug, to harbour, to entertain"
-,いたずら,"tease, prank, trick, practical joke"
-,いただきます,expression of gratitude before meals
-頂く,いただく,"to receive, to take food or drink (hum)"
-痛み,いたみ,"pain, ache, sore, grief, distress"
-至る,いたる,"to come, to arrive"
-市,いち,"market, fair"
-位置,いち,"place, situation, position, location"
-一時,いちじ,"moment, time"
-一度に,いちどに,all at once
-市場,いちば,(the) market (as a concept)
-一番,いちばん,"best, first, number one"
-一家,いっか,"a house, a home, a family, a household"
-,いつか,"sometime, someday, one day"
-一種,いっしゅ,"a species, a kind, a variety"
-一瞬,いっしゅん,"a moment, an instant"
-一生,いっしょう,"whole life, a lifetime, all through life"
-一層,いっそう,"much more, still more, all the more"
-一体,いったい,"(1) one object, one body,(2) what on earth?, really?,(3) generally"
-一致,いっち,"(1) coincidence, agreement,(2) conformity"
-,いつでも,"(at) any time, always, at all times, never (neg)"
-一般,いっぱん,"general, liberal, universal, ordinary, average"
-一方,いっぽう,"(1) on the other hand,(2) meanwhile,(3) only, simple, in turn"
-,いつまでも,"forever, for good, eternally, as long as one likes, indefinitely"
-,いつも,"always, usually, every time, never (with neg. verb)"
-移動,いどう,"removal, migration, movement"
-従兄弟,いとこ,cousin (male)
-稲,いね,rice-plant
-居眠り,いねむり,"dozing, nodding off"
-命,いのち,",life, destiny"
-違反,いはん,"violation (of law),transgression, infringement, breach"
-衣服,いふく,clothes
-居間,いま,living room (western style)
-今に,いまに,"before long, even now"
-今にも,いまにも,"at any time, soon"
-否,いや,"no, the nose"
-以来,いらい,"since, henceforth"
-依頼,いらい,"(1) request, commission, dispatch,(2) dependence, trust"
-,いらいら,"getting nervous, irritation"
-,いらっしゃい,welcome
-医療,いりょう,"medical care, medical treatment"
-岩,いわ,"rock, crag"
-祝い,いわい,"celebration, festival"
-祝う,いわう,"to congratulate, to celebrate"
-言わば,いわば,so to speak
-,いわゆる,"the so-called, so to speak"
-印刷,いんさつ,printing
-印象,いんしょう,impression
-引退,いんたい,retire
-引用,いんよう,"quotation, citation"
-魚,うお,fish
-,うがい,"gargle, rinse mouth"
-伺う,うかがう,"(hon) to visit, to ask, to inquire"
-受け取る,うけとる,"to receive, to get, to accept, to take"
-動かす,うごかす,"to move, to shift"
-兎,うさぎ,"rabbit, hare"
-牛,うし,"cattle, cow"
-失う,うしなう,"to lose, to part with"
-後ろ,うしろ,"afterwards, since then, in the future, behind"
-嘘,うそ,"lie, falsehood, incorrect fact, inappropriate"
-疑う,うたがう,"to doubt, to distrust, to be suspicious of, to suspect"
-内,うち,inside
-宇宙,うちゅう,"universe, cosmos, space"
-撃つ,うつ,"to attack, to defeat, to destroy"
-移す,うつす,"to remove, to transfer, to infect"
-訴える,うったえる,"to sue (a person),to resort to, to appeal to"
-,うなる,"to groan, to moan"
-奪う,うばう,to snatch away
-馬,うま,"(1) horse,(2) promoted bishop (shogi)"
-うまい,うまい,"be good at, delicious (spoken)"
-生まれ,うまれ,"birth, birth-place"
-梅,うめ,"plum, plum-tree, lowest (of a three-tier ranking system)"
-裏切る,うらぎる,"to betray, to turn traitor to, to double-cross"
-得る,うる,"to get, to gain, to win"
-嬉しい,うれしい,"happy, glad, pleasant"
-売れる,うれる,to be sold
-噂,うわさ,"rumour, report, gossip, common talk"
-運,うん,"fortune, luck"
-運転,うんてん・する,"operation, motion, driving, to drive"
-運動,うんどう・する,"motion, exercise, to exercise"
-柄,え,"handle, grip"
-永遠,えいえん,"eternity, perpetuity, immortality, permanence"
-永久,えいきゅう,"eternity ,perpetuity, immortality"
-影響,えいきょう,"influence, effect"
-営業,えいぎょう,"business, trade, management"
-衛星,えいせい,satellite
-栄養,えいよう,"nutrition, nourishment"
-笑顔,えがお,smiling face
-描く,えがく,"to draw, to paint, to sketch, to depict, to describe"
-餌,えさ,"feed, bait"
-得る,える,"to get, to gain, to win"
-円,えん,"circle, money"
-縁,えん,"relation, connection, ties, fate"
-延期,えんき,"postponement, adjournment"
-演技,えんぎ,"acting, performance"
-援助,えんじょ,"assistance, aid, support"
-演説,えんぜつ,"speech, address"
-演奏,えんそう,musical performance
-遠慮,えんりょ,"diffidence, restraint, reserve"
-御,お,honourable
-老い,おい,"old age, old person, the old, the aged"
-追い付く,おいつく,"to overtake, to catch up (with)"
-王,おう,"king, ruler, sovereign, monarch"
-追う,おう,"to chase, to run after"
-王様,おうさま,king
-王子,おうじ,prince
-応じる,おうじる,"to respond, to satisfy, to accept, to comply with, to apply for"
-横断,おうだん,crossing
-終える,おえる,to finish
-大いに,おおいに,"very, much, greatly"
-覆う,おおう,"to cover, to hide, to conceal, to wrap, to disguise"
-大家,おおや,"rich family, distinguished family"
-丘,おか,"hill, height, knoll, rising ground"
-沖,おき,open sea
-奥,おく,"interior, inner part"
-贈る,おくる,"to send, to give to, to award to, to confer on"
-起こる,おこる,"to occur, to happen"
-幼い,おさない,"very young, childish"
-収める,おさめる,"to obtain, to reap, to pay, to supply, to accept"
-,おしゃべり,"chattering, talk, idle talk"
-汚染,おせん,"pollution, contamination"
-,おそらく,perhaps
-恐れる,おそれる,"to fear, to be afraid of"
-恐ろしい,おそろしい,"terrible, dreadful"
-お互い,おたがい,"mutual, reciprocal, each other"
-穏やか,おだやか,"calm, gentle, quiet"
-男の人,おとこのひと,man
-劣る,おとる,"to fall behind, to be inferior to"
-お腹,おなか,"stomach, tummy"
-鬼,おに,"ogre, demon, it (i.e., in a game of tag)"
-帯,おび,"band (e.g. conduction, valence)"
-お昼,おひる,"lunch, noon"
-溺れる,おぼれる,"to be drowned, to indulge in"
-,おまえ,(fam) you (sing)
-,おめでとう,"Congratulations!, an auspicious occasion!"
-思い出,おもいで,"memories, recollections, reminiscence"
-主に,おもに,"mainly, primarily"
-思わず,おもわず,"unintentional, spontaneous"
-泳ぎ,およぎ,swimming
-,およそ,"about, roughly, as a rule, approximately"
-及ぼす,およぼす,"to exert, to cause, to exercise"
-居る,おる,"to be (animate),to be, to exist"
-下す,おろす,"to lower, to let go down"
-降ろす,おろす,"to take down, to launch, to drop"
-音,おん,"sound, note"
-恩,おん,"favour, obligation, debt of gratitude"
-温暖,おんだん,warmth
-温度,おんど,temperature
-可,か,passable
-課,か,counter for chapters (of a book) section 
-会,かい,"meeting, assembly, party, association, club"
-回,かい,counter for occurrences
-害,がい,"injury, harm, evil influence, damage"
-会員,かいいん,"member, the membership"
-絵画,かいが,"picture, paintings"
-海外,かいがい,"foreign, abroad, overseas"
-会計,かいけい,"account, finance, accountant"
-解決,かいけつ,"settlement, solution, resolution"
-会合,かいごう,"meeting, assembly"
-外交,がいこう,diplomacy
-開始,かいし,"start, commencement, beginning"
-解釈,かいしゃく,"explanation, interpretation"
-外出,がいしゅつ,"outing, going out"
-改善,かいぜん,"betterment, improvement"
-快適,かいてき,"pleasant, agreeable, comfortable"
-回復,かいふく,"recovery (from illness),improvement, rehabilitation, restoration"
-飼う,かう,"to keep, to raise, to feed"
-替える/換える,かえる,"to exchange, to interchange, to substitute, to replace"
-香り,かおり,"aroma, fragrance, scent, smell"
-画家,がか,"painter, artist"
-抱える,かかえる,to hold or carry under or in the arms
-価格,かかく,"price, value, cost"
-化学,かがく,chemistry
-輝く,かがやく,"to shine, to glitter, to sparkle"
-係,かかり,"official, duty, person in charge"
-掛かる,かかる,"to take (e.g. time, money, etc),to hang"
-罹る,かかる,to suffer from
-鍵,かぎ,key
-限る,かぎる,"to restrict,to limit,to confine"
-描く,かく,"to draw,to paint,to sketch,to depict,to describe"
-家具,かぐ,furniture
-学,がく,"learning,scholarship,erudition,knowledge"
-額,がく,picture frame 
-覚悟,かくご,"resolution, resignation, readiness, preparedness"
-確実,かくじつ,"certainty, reliability, soundness"
-学者,がくしゃ,scholar
-学習,がくしゅう,"study,learning"
-隠す,かくす,"to hide,to conceal"
-拡大,かくだい,"magnification, enlargement"
-確認,かくにん,"affirmation, confirmation"
-学問,がくもん,"scholarship, study, learning"
-隠れる,かくれる,"to hide, to be hidden, to conceal oneself, to disappear"
-影,かげ,"shade, shadow, other side"
-陰,かげ,"shade,shadow,other side"
-欠ける,かける,to be lacking
-加減,かげん,"addition and subtraction,allowance for"
-過去,かこ,"the past,bygone days,the previous"
-籠,かご,"basket,cage"
-囲む,かこむ,"to surround,to encircle"
-火災,かさい,"conflagration,fire"
-菓子,かし,pastry
-家事,かじ,"housework,domestic chores"
-賢い,かしこい,"wise,clever,smart"
-歌手,かしゅ,singer
-数,かず,"number,figure"
-稼ぐ,かせぐ,"to earn income,to labor"
-数える,かぞえる,to count
-型,かた,"mold,model,style,shape,data-type"
-肩,かた,shoulder
-硬い,かたい,"solid,hard (esp. metal, stone),unpolished writing"
-方々,かたがた,"persons,this and that,here and there,everywhere"
-計,かたち,"shape, form"
-刀,かたな,"sword,saber,knife,engraving tool"
-語る,かたる,"to talk,to tell,to recite"
-勝ち,かち,"win,victory"
-価値,かち,"value,worth,merit"
-,がっかり,"feel disappointed,be dejected,lose heart"
-活気,かっき,"energy,liveliness"
-学期,がっき,term (school)
-格好,かっこう,"shape,form,posture,suitability,appearance"
-活動,かつどう,"action,activity"
-活用,かつよう,"conjugation,practical use"
-悲しむ,かなしむ,"to be sad,to mourn for,to regret"
-必ずしも,かならずしも,"(not) always,(not) necessarily,(not) all,(not) entirely"
-,かなり,"considerably,fairly,quite"
-金,かね,"(1) gold,(2) gold general (shogi) (abbr)"
-可能,かのう,"possible,practicable,feasible"
-株,かぶ,"share,stock,stump (of tree)"
-被る,かぶる,"to put on , wear, cover (one's) head, "
-構う,かまう,"to mind,to care about,to be concerned about"
-我慢,がまん,"patience,endurance,perseverance"
-上,かみ,"(1) first volume,(2) superior quality,(3) governmental"
-神,かみ,god
-雷,かみなり,thunder
-髪の毛,かみのけ,hair (head)
-科目,かもく,"(school) subject,curriculum,course"
-,かもしれない,"may,might,perhaps,may be,possibly"
-火曜,かよう,(abbr) Tuesday
-空,から,empty
-柄,がら,pattern
-刈る,かる,"to cut (hair),to mow (grass),to harvest"
-彼等,かれら,they (usually male)
-川,かわ,river
-河,かわ,"river,stream"
-皮,かわ,"skin,hide,leather,fur,pelt,bark,shell"
-革,かわ,leather
-,かわいそう,"poor,pitiable,pathetic"
-,かわいらしい,"lovely,sweet"
-缶,かん,"can,tin"
-勘,かん,"perception,intuition,the sixth sense"
-考え,かんがえ,"thinking,thought,ideas,intention"
-感覚,かんかく,"sense,sensation"
-観客,かんきゃく,"audience,spectator(s)"
-環境,かんきょう,"environment,circumstance"
-歓迎,かんげい,"welcome,reception"
-観光,かんこう,sightseeing
-観察,かんさつ,"observation,survey"
-感じ,かんじ,"feeling,sense,impression"
-感謝,かんしゃ,"thanks,gratitude"
-患者,かんじゃ,a patient
-勘定,かんじょう,"calculation,counting,consideration"
-感情,かんじょう,"emotion(s),feeling(s),sentiment"
-感じる,かんじる,"to feel,to sense,to experience"
-感心,かんしん,"admiration,Well done!"
-関心,かんしん,"concern,interest"
-関する,かんする,"to concern,to be related"
-完成,かんせい,"(1) complete,completion,(2) perfection,accomplishment"
-完全,かんぜん,"perfection,completeness"
-感動,かんどう,"being deeply moved,excitement,impression,deep emotion"
-監督,かんとく,"supervision,control,superintendence"
-管理,かんり,"control,management (e.g. of a business)"
-完了,かんりょう,"completion,conclusion"
-関連,かんれん,"relation,connection,relevance"
-議員,ぎいん,"member of the Diet, congress or parliament"
-記憶,きおく,"memory,recollection,remembrance"
-気温,きおん,temperature
-機械,きかい,"machine,mechanism"
-議会,ぎかい,"Diet,congress,parliament"
-期間,きかん,"period,term"
-機関,きかん,"organ,mechanism,facility,engine"
-企業,きぎょう,"enterprise,undertaking"
-効く,きく,to be effective
-機嫌,きげん,"humour,temper,mood"
-気候,きこう,climate
-岸,きし,"bank,coast,shore"
-生地,きじ,birthplace
-記事,きじ,"article,news story,report,account"
-技師,ぎし,"engineer,technician"
-記者,きしゃ,reporter
-傷,きず,"wound,injury,hurt,cut"
-期待,きたい,"expectation,anticipation,hope"
-帰宅,きたく,returning home
-貴重,きちょう,"precious,valuable"
-議長,ぎちょう,chairman
-,きちんと,"precisely,accurately"
-,きつい,"tight,close,intense"
-気付く,きづく,"to notice,to recognize,to become aware of"
-気に入る,きにいる,"to be pleased with,to suit"
-記入,きにゅう,"entry,filling in of forms"
-記念,きねん,"commemoration,memory"
-機能,きのう,"function,faculty"
-気の毒,きのどく,"pitiful,a pity"
-寄付,きふ,"contribution,donation"
-希望,きぼう,"hope,wish,aspiration"
-基本,きほん,"foundation,basis,standard"
-決まり,きまり,"settlement,conclusion,regulation,rule"
-気味,きみ,"-like,-looking,-looked"
-奇妙,きみょう,"strange,queer,curious"
-義務,ぎむ,"duty,obligation,responsibility"
-疑問,ぎもん,"question,problem,doubt,guess"
-逆,ぎゃく,"reverse,opposite"
-旧,きゅう,ex-
-級,きゅう,"class, grade, rank,school class, grade"
-球,きゅう,"globe,sphere,ball"
-九,きゅう / く,nine
-休暇,きゅうか,"holiday,day off,furlough"
-休憩,きゅうけい,"rest,break,recess,intermission"
-急激,きゅうげき,"sudden,precipitous,radical"
-吸収,きゅうしゅう,"absorption,suction,attraction"
-救助,きゅうじょ,"relief,aid,rescue"
-急速,きゅうそく,rapid (e.g. progress)
-急に,きゅうに,suddenly
-給料,きゅうりょう,"salary,wages"
-器用,きよう,"skillful,handy"
-教科書,きょうかしょ,text book
-競技,きょうぎ,"game,match,contest"
-行儀,ぎょうぎ,manners
-供給,きょうきゅう,"supply,provision"
-教師,きょうし,teacher (classroom)
-教授,きょうじゅ,"teaching,instruction,professor"
-強調,きょうちょう,"emphasis,stress,stressed point"
-共通,きょうつう,"commonness,community"
-共同,きょうどう,"cooperation,association,collaboration,joint"
-恐怖,きょうふ,"be afraid,dread,dismay,terror"
-協力,きょうりょく,"cooperation,collaboration"
-強力,きょうりょく,"herculean strength,mountain carrier-guide"
-さ,きょか,"permission,approval"
-局,きょく,"a bureau, department"
-極,きょく,a pole
-巨大,きょだい,"huge,gigantic,enormous"
-嫌う,きらう,"to hate,to dislike,to loathe"
-霧,きり,"fog,mist"
-切れ,きれ,"cloth,piece,cut,chop"
-切れる,きれる,"(1) to cut well,to be sharp,(2) to break (off)"
-,キロ,"(abbr) kilo-,kilogram,kilometre,$10^3$"
-記録,きろく,"record,minutes,document"
-議論,ぎろん,"argument,discussion,dispute"
-金,きん,"(1) gold,(2) gold general (shogi) (abbr)"
-銀,ぎん,"(1) silver,silver coin,silver paint"
-禁煙,きんえん,No Smoking!
-金額,きんがく,amount of money
-金庫,きんこ,"safe,vault,treasury,provider of funds"
-禁止,きんし,"prohibition,ban"
-金銭,きんせん,"money,cash"
-金属,きんぞく,metal
-近代,きんだい,modern ages
-緊張,きんちょう,"tension,mental strain,nervousness"
-筋肉,きんにく,"muscle,sinew"
-金融,きんゆう,"finance, monetary circulation,"
-金曜,きんよう,(abbr) Friday
-九,く,nine
-句,く,sentence
-食う,くう,(male) (vulg) to eat
-偶然,ぐうぜん,"(by) chance,unexpectedly,suddenly"
-臭い,くさい,"stink, smelly (bad)"
-鎖,くさり,chain
-腐る,くさる,"to rot,to go bad"
-癖,くせ,"a habit (often a bad habit),peculiarity"
-管,くだ,"pipe,tube"
-具体,ぐたい,"concrete,tangible,material"
-下さる,くださる,"(hon) to give,to confer"
-下り,くだり,down-train (going away from Tokyo)
-苦痛,くつう,"pain,agony"
-,ぐっすり,"sound asleep,fast asleep"
-区別,くべつ,"distinction,differentiation,classification"
-組,くみ,"class,group,team,set"
-組合,くみあい,"association,union"
-組む,くむ,to put together
-曇,くもり,"cloudiness,cloudy weather,shadow"
-位,くらい,"grade,rank,about"
-暮らし,くらし,"living,livelihood,subsistence,circumstances"
-暮らす,くらす,"to live,to get along"
-繰り返す,くりかえす,"to repeat,to do something over again"
-狂う,くるう,"to go mad,to get out of order"
-苦しい,くるしい,"painful,difficult"
-苦しむ,くるしむ,"to suffer,to groan,to be worried"
-暮れ,くれ,"year end,sunset,nightfall,end"
-苦労,くろう,"troubles,hardships"
-加える,くわえる,"to append,to sum up,to add (up)"
-詳しい,くわしい,"knowing very well,detailed,full,accurate"
-加わる,くわわる,"to join in,to accede to,to increase,to gain in (influence)"
-訓,くん,native Japanese reading of a Chinese character
-軍,ぐん,"army,force,troops"
-軍隊,ぐんたい,"army,troops"
-訓練,くんれん,"practice,training"
-下,げ,"under,below,beneath"
-敬意,けいい,"respect,honour"
-経営,けいえい,"management,administration"
-計画,けいかく・する,"plan,project,schedule,scheme,program,to plan"
-景気,けいき,"business climate, condition,state"
-経験,けいけん・する,"experience, to experience"
-傾向,けいこう,"tendency,trend,inclination"
-警告,けいこく,"warning,advice"
-計算,けいさん,"calculation,reckoning"
-掲示,けいじ,"notice,bulletin"
-刑事,けいじ,a police detective
-芸術,げいじゅつ,"(fine) art,the arts"
-契約,けいやく,"contract,compact,agreement"
-経由,けいゆ,"go by the way,via"
-怪我,けが・する,"injury (to animate object),hurt, to injure"
-劇,げき,"drama,play"
-劇場,げきじょう,"theatre,playhouse"
-化粧,けしょう,make-up (cosmetic)
-,けち,"stinginess,miser,miserliness"
-結果,けっか,"result,consequence"
-欠陥,けっかん,"defect,fault,deficiency"
-結局,けっきょく,"after all,eventually"
-決心,けっしん,"determination,resolution"
-欠席,けっせき,"absence,non-attendance"
-決定,けってい,"decision,determination"
-欠点,けってん,"faults,defect,weakness"
-月曜,げつよう・げつようび,Monday
-結論,けつろん,conclusion
-煙,けむり,"smoke,fumes"
-券,けん,"ticket,coupon,bond,certificate"
-県,けん,prefecture
-軒,けん,a couter for house
-喧嘩,けんか,"quarrel,(drunken) brawl,failure"
-見解,けんかい,"opinion,point of view"
-限界,げんかい,"limit,bound"
-現金,げんきん,"cash,ready money,mercenary,"
-言語,げんご,language
-健康,けんこう,"health,sound,wholesome"
-検査,けんさ,"inspection (e.g. customs, factory),examination"
-現在,げんざい,"present,up to now,nowadays,modern times,current"
-現実,げんじつ,reality
-現象,げんしょう,phenomenon
-現状,げんじょう,"present condition,existing state,status quo"
-建設,けんせつ,"construction,establishment"
-現代,げんだい,"nowadays,modern times,present-day"
-建築,けんちく,"construction,architecture"
-見当,けんとう,"be found,aim,estimate,guess,approx"
-検討,けんとう,"consideration,examination,investigation,study,scrutiny"
-現場,げんば,"actual spot,scene,scene of the crime"
-憲法,けんぽう,constitution
-権利,けんり,"right,privilege"
-後,ご,"afterwards,since then,in the future"
-語,ご,"suffix for language,word"
-恋,こい,"love,tender passion"
-濃い,こい,"thick (as of color, liquid),dense,strong"
-恋人,こいびと,"lover,sweetheart"
-幸運,こううん,"good luck,fortune"
-講演,こうえん,"lecture,address"
-効果,こうか,"effect,effectiveness,efficacy,result"
-硬貨,こうか,coin
-高価,こうか,high price
-豪華,ごうか,"wonderful,gorgeous,splendor,pomp,extravagance"
-合格,ごうかく,"success,passing (e.g. exam),eligibility"
-交換,こうかん,"exchange,interchange,reciprocity"
-航空,こうくう,"aviation,flying"
-光景,こうけい,"scene,spectacle"
-合計,ごうけい,"sum total,total amount"
-攻撃,こうげき,"attack,strike,offensive,criticism,censure"
-貢献,こうけん,"contribution,services"
-広告,こうこく,advertisement
-交際,こうさい,"company,friendship,association,society,acquaintance"
-後者,こうしゃ,the latter
-構成,こうせい,"organization,composition"
-高速,こうそく,"high speed,high gear"
-行動,こうどう,"action,conduct,behaviour,mobilization"
-強盗,ごうとう,"robbery,burglary"
-幸福,こうふく,"happiness,blessedness"
-公平,こうへい,"fairness,impartial,justice"
-候補,こうほ,candidacy
-考慮,こうりょ,"consideration,taking into account"
-越える,こえる,"to exceed,to cross over,to cross"
-氷,こおり,"ice,hail"
-凍る,こおる,"to freeze,to be frozen over,to congeal"
-誤解,ごかい,misunderstanding
-語学,ごがく,language study
-呼吸,こきゅう,"breath,respiration"
-故郷,こきょう,"home town,birthplace,old village,historic village"
-国語,こくご,national language
-黒板,こくばん,blackboard
-克服,こくふく,"subjugation,conquest"
-国民,こくみん,"national,people,citizen"
-穀物,こくもつ,"grain,cereal,corn"
-ここ,ここ,here
-腰,こし,hip
-故障,こしょう,"break-down,failure,accident,out of order"
-個人,こじん,"individual,private person,personal,private"
-越す,こす,to go over (e.g. with audience)
-国家,こっか,"state,country,nation"
-国会,こっかい,"National Diet,parliament,congress"
-国境,こっきょう,national or state border
-骨折,こっせつ,bone fracture
-小包,こづつみ,"parcel,package"
-事,こと,"thing,matter,fact,circumstances"
-異なる,ことなる,"to differ,to vary,to disagree"
-諺,ことわざ,"proverb,maxim"
-断る,ことわる,"to refuse,to decline,to dismiss"
-粉,こな,"flour,meal,powder"
-この,この,this
-好み,このみ,"liking,taste,choice"
-好む,このむ,"to like,to prefer"
-塵,ごみ,"dust,dirt　rubbish"
-小麦,こむぎ,wheat
-,ごめんなさい,"I beg your pardon,excuse me"
-小屋,こや,"hut,cabin,shed,(animal) pen"
-,これら,these
-頃,ころ,"time,about,toward,approximately (time)"
-殺す,ころす,to kill
-転ぶ,ころぶ,"to fall down,to fall over"
-今回,こんかい,"now,this time,lately"
-今後,こんご,"from now on,hereafter"
-混雑,こんざつ,"congestion, "
-,こんなに,"so,like this,in this way"
-困難,こんなん,"difficulty,distress"
-今日,こんにち,"today,this day"
-,こんにちは,"hello,good day (daytime greeting, id)"
-婚約,こんやく,"engagement,betrothal"
-混乱,こんらん,"disorder,chaos,confusion,mayhem"
-差,さ,"difference,variation"
-際,さい,"on the occasion of,circumstances"
-最高,さいこう,"highest,supreme,the most"
-財産,ざいさん,"property,fortune,assets"
-最終,さいしゅう,"last,final,closing"
-最中,さいちゅう,in the middle of
-最低,さいてい,"least,lowest,worst"
-才能,さいのう,"talent,ability"
-裁判,さいばん,"trial,judgement"
-材料,ざいりょう,"ingredients,material"
-幸い,さいわい,"happiness,blessedness"
-境,さかい,"border,boundary,mental state"
-逆らう,さからう,"to go against,to oppose,to disobey,to defy"
-盛り,さかり,"the highest, the peak, prime"
-作業,さぎょう,"work,operation,manufacturing,fatigue duty"
-作品,さくひん,"work,opus,performance,production"
-作物,さくもつ,"produce (e.g. agricultural),crops"
-桜,さくら,"cherry blossom,cherry tree"
-酒,さけ,"alcohol,sake"
-叫ぶ,さけぶ,"to shout,to cry"
-避ける,さける,"(1) to avoid (physical contact ),(2) to ward off,to avert"
-支える,ささえる,"to support, to hold, maintain"
-指す,さす,"to point,to put up umbrella,to play"
-座席,ざせき,seat
-誘う,さそう,"(1) to invite,to ask,(2) to tempt,to lure,to induce"
-札,さつ,"(1) token,label,(2) ticket,(3) charm"
-作家,さっか,"author,writer,novelist,artist"
-作曲,さっきょく,"composition,setting (of music)"
-,ざっと,"roughly,in round numbers"
-,さっぱり,"feeling refreshed,feeling relieved,neat,trimmed"
-,さて,"well,now,then"
-砂漠,さばく,desert
-差別,さべつ,"discrimination,distinction,differentiation"
-作法,さほう,"manners,etiquette,propriety"
-様々,さまざま,"varied,various"
-覚ます,さます,to awaken
-覚める,さめる,"to wake,to wake up"
-左右,さゆう,"(1) left and right,(2) influence,control,domination"
-皿,さら,"plate,dish"
-更に,さらに,"furthermore,again,after all,more and more,moreover"
-去る,さる,"to leave,to go away"
-猿,さる,monkey
-騒ぎ,さわぎ,"uproar,disturbance"
-参加,さんか,participation
-参考,さんこう,"reference,consultation"
-賛成,さんせい,"approval,agreement,support,favour"
-酸素,さんそ,oxygen
-散歩,さんぽ,"walk,stroll"
-氏,し,"family name,lineage,birth"
-詩,し,"poem,verse of poetry"
-四,し/よん,four
-幸せ,しあわせ,"happiness,good fortune,luck,blessing"
-ジェット機,ジェットき,jet aeroplane
-直に,じかに,"immediately,readily,directly"
-,しかも,"moreover,furthermore,nevertheless,and yet"
-叱る,しかる,to scold
-式,しき,"equation,formula,ceremony"
-お,じき,"earnestly,immediately,exactly"
-時期,じき,"time,season,period"
-支給,しきゅう,"payment,allowance"
-,しきりに,"frequently,repeatedly,incessantly,eagerly"
-刺激,しげき,"stimulus,impetus,incentive"
-資源,しげん,resources
-事件,じけん,"event,affair,incident"
-時刻,じこく,"instant,time,moment"
-自殺,じさつ,suicide
-事実,じじつ,"fact,truth,reality"
-支出,ししゅつ,"expenditure,expenses"
-事情,じじょう,"circumstances,consideration,conditions,situation,reasons"
-詩人,しじん,poet
-自身,じしん,"by oneself,personally"
-沈む,しずむ,"to sink,to feel depressed"
-自然,しぜん,"nature,spontaneous"
-思想,しそう,"thought,idea"
-舌,した,tongue
-次第,しだい,"(1) order,precedence,(2) circumstances,(3) immediate(ly)"
-事態,じたい,"situation,present state of affairs"
-従う,したがう,"to abide (by the rules),to obey,to follow,to accompany"
-したがって,したがって,"therefore,consequently,in accordance with"
-支度,したく・する,"preparation, to prepare"
-親しい,したしい,"intimate,close (e.g. friend)"
-七,しち・なな,seven
-質,しつ,"quality,nature (of person)"
-失業,しつぎょう,unemployment
-実験,じっけん,experiment
-実現,じつげん,"implementation,materialization,realization"
-実行,じっこう,"practice,performance,execution (e.g. program),realization"
-実際,じっさい,"practical,actual condition,status quo"
-実施,じっし,"enforcement,enact,put into practice,carry out,operation"
-,じっと,"fixedly,firmly,patiently,quietly"
-実に,じつに,"indeed,truly,surely"
-実は,じつは,"as a matter of fact,by the way"
-失望,しつぼう,"disappointment,despair"
-支店,してん,branch store (office)
-指導,しどう,"leadership,guidance,coaching"
-自動,じどう,"automatic,self-motion"
-品,しな,"thing,article,goods,dignity,article (goods),counter for meal courses"
-支配,しはい,"rule,control,direction"
-芝居,しばい,"play,drama"
-,しばしば,"often,again and again,frequently"
-芝生,しばふ,lawn
-支払,しはらい,payment
-支払う,しはらう,to pay
-死亡,しぼう,"death,mortality"
-資本,しほん,"funds,capital"
-姉妹,しまい,sisters
-,しまう,"to finish, to close, put an end"
-,しまった,Damn it!
-自慢,じまん,"pride,boast"
-事務,じむ,"business,office work"
-示す,しめす,"to denote,to show,to point out,to indicate"
-占める,しめる,"(1) to comprise,to account for,to make up (of),(2) to hold,to occupy"
-下,しも,"under,below,beneath"
-霜,しも,frost
-借金,しゃっきん,"debt,loan,liabilities"
-,しゃべる,"to talk,to chat,to chatter"
-邪魔,じゃま,"hindrance,intrusion"
-週,しゅう,week
-州,しゅう,"a state, province, county"
-十,じゅう,"10,ten"
-銃,じゅう,gun
-周囲,しゅうい,"surroundings,circumference,environs"
-収穫,しゅうかく,"harvest,crop,ingathering"
-週間,しゅうかん,"week,weekly"
-宗教,しゅうきょう,religion
-重視,じゅうし,"importance,stress,serious consideration"
-就職,しゅうしょく,"finding employment,inauguration"
-修正,しゅうせい,"amendment,correction,revision,modification"
-渋滞,じゅうたい,"congestion (e.g. traffic),delay,stagnation"
-重大,じゅうだい,"serious,important,grave,weighty"
-住宅,じゅうたく,"resident,housing"
-集団,しゅうだん,"group,mass"
-集中,しゅうちゅう,"concentration,focusing the mind"
-収入,しゅうにゅう,"income,receipts,revenue"
-住民,じゅうみん,"citizens,inhabitants,residents,population"
-重要,じゅうよう,"important, momentous, essential, principal, major"
-修理,しゅうり,"repairing,mending"
-主義,しゅぎ,"doctrine,rule,principle"
-宿泊,しゅくはく,lodging
-手術,しゅじゅつ,surgical operation
-首相,しゅしょう,Prime Minister
-手段,しゅだん,"means,way,measure"
-主張,しゅちょう,"claim,request,insistence,assertion"
-出身,しゅっしん,"graduate from,come from"
-出席,しゅっせき・する,"attendance,presence, to attend"
-出発,しゅっぱつ・する,"departure, to depart"
-出版,しゅっぱん,publication
-首都,しゅと,capital city
-主婦,しゅふ,"housewife,"
-主要,しゅよう,"chief,main,principal,major"
-需要,じゅよう,"demand,request"
-種類,しゅるい,"variety,kind,type"
-順,じゅん,"order,turn"
-瞬間,しゅんかん,"moment,second,instant"
-順調,じゅんちょう,"favourable,doing well,O.K.,all right"
-順番,じゅんばん,"turn (in line),order of things"
-準備,じゅんび・する,"preparation,arrangements,provision,reserve, to prepare"
-小,しょう,small
-章,しょう,"(1) chapter,section,(2) medal"
-賞,しょう,"prize,award"
-使用,しよう,"use,application,employment,utilization"
-上,じょう,"(1) first volume,(2) superior quality,"
-障害,しょうがい,"obstacle,impediment (fault),damage"
-奨学金,しょうがくきん,scholarship
-乗客,じょうきゃく,passenger
-上京,じょうきょう,proceeding to the capital (Tokyo)
-状況,じょうきょう,"state of affairs,situation,circumstances"
-条件,じょうけん,"conditions,terms"
-正午,しょうご,"noon,mid-day"
-正直,しょうじき,"honesty,integrity,frankness"
-常識,じょうしき,common sense
-少女,しょうじょ,"daughter,young lady,virgin,maiden,little girl"
-少々,しょうしょう,"just a minute,small quantity"
-症状,しょうじょう,"symptoms,condition"
-生じる,しょうじる,"to produce,to yield,to result from,to arise,to be generated"
-状態,じょうたい,"condition,situation,circumstances,state"
-招待,しょうたい・する,"invitation, to invite"
-上達,じょうたつ,"improvement,advance,progress"
-冗談,じょうだん,"jest,joke"
-承知,しょうち・する,"consent,acceptance,assent,admitting, to consent"
-上等,じょうとう,"superiority,first class,very good"
-衝突,しょうとつ,"collision,conflict"
-商人,しょうにん,"trader,shopkeeper,merchant"
-承認,しょうにん,"recognition,acknowledgement,approval,consent,agreement"
-少年,しょうねん,"boys,juveniles"
-商売,しょうばい,"trade,business,commerce,transaction,occupation"
-消費,しょうひ,"consumption,expenditure"
-商品,しょうひん,"commodity,article of commerce,goods,stock,merchandise"
-消防,しょうぼう,"fire fighting,fire department"
-情報,じょうほう,"information,(military) intelligence"
-証明,しょうめい,"proof,verification"
-女王,じょおう,queen
-職,しょく,employment
-職業,しょくぎょう,"occupation,business"
-食事,しょくじ・する,"meal, to have a meal"
-食卓,しょくたく,dining table
-食品,しょくひん,"commodity,foodstuff"
-植物,しょくぶつ,"plant,vegetation"
-食物,しょくもつ,"food,foodstuff"
-食欲,しょくよく,appetite (for food)
-食料,しょくりょう,food
-食糧,しょくりょう,"provisions,rations"
-書斎,しょさい,study
-女子,じょし,"woman,girl"
-助手,じょしゅ,"helper,helpmeet,assistant,tutor"
-徐々に,じょじょに,"slowly,little by little,gradually,steadily,quietly"
-署名,しょめい,signature
-書物,しょもつ,books
-女優,じょゆう,actress
-処理,しょり,"processing,dealing with,treatment,disposition,disposal"
-書類,しょるい,"documents,official papers"
-知らせ,しらせ,notice
-尻,しり,"buttocks,bottom"
-印,しるし,"(1) mark,(2) symbol,(3) evidence"
-城,しろ,castle
-進学,しんがく,"going on to a higher level school, "
-神経,しんけい,"nerve,sensitivity"
-真剣,しんけん,"seriousness,earnestness"
-信仰,しんこう,"(religious) faith,belief,creed"
-信号,しんごう,"traffic lights,signal,semaphore"
-人工,じんこう,"artificial,manmade,human work,human skill,artificiality"
-深刻,しんこく,serious
-診察,しんさつ,medical examination
-人種,じんしゅ,race (of people)
-信じる,しんじる,"to believe,to place trust in"
-人生,じんせい,(human) life (i.e. conception to death)
-親戚,しんせき,relative
-新鮮,しんせん,fresh
-心臓,しんぞう,heart (organ)
-身体,しんたい,the body
-身長,しんちょう,"height (of body),stature"
-慎重,しんちょう,"discretion,prudence"
-心配,しんぱい・する,"worry,concern,anxiety,care, to worry"
-審判,しんぱん,"refereeing,trial,judgement,umpire,referee"
-人物,じんぶつ,"character,personality,person,man,personage,talented man"
-進歩,しんぽ,"progress,development"
-親友,しんゆう,"close friend,buddy"
-信用,しんよう,"confidence,dependence,credit,faith"
-信頼,しんらい,"reliance,trust,confidence"
-心理,しんり,"pshcyology, mental state"
-人類,じんるい,"mankind,humanity"
-州,す,sandbank
-巣,す,"nest,rookery,breeding place,beehive,cobweb"
-図,ず,"figure (e.g. Fig 1),drawing,picture,illustration"
-水準,すいじゅん,"(1) level, standard, (2) water level"
-推薦,すいせん,recommendation
-随分,ずいぶん,extremely
-睡眠,すいみん,sleep
-数,すう,"number,figure"
-数字,すうじ,"numeral,figure"
-末,すえ,"the end of,powder"
-姿,すがた,"figure,shape,appearance"
-空く,すく,"(1) to open,to become empty,(2) to be less crowded"
-救う,すくう,"to rescue from,to help out of"
-優れる,すぐれる,"to surpass,to outstrip,to excel"
-,すごい,"terrible,dreadful,terrific,amazing,great"
-少しも,すこしも,"anything of,not one bit"
-過ごす,すごす,"to pass,to spend,to go through,to tide over"
-筋,すじ,"muscle,string,line"
-進める,すすめる,"to advance,to promote,to hasten"
-勧める,すすめる,"to recommend,to advise,to encourage,to offer (wine)"
-頭痛,ずつう,headache
-,ずっと,"consecutively,throughout,a lot"
-,すてき,"lovely,dreamy,beautiful,great"
-既に,すでに,"already,too late"
-,すなわち,"that is,namely,i.e."
-素晴らしい,すばらしい,"wonderful,splendid,magnificent"
-全て,すべて,"all,the whole,entirely,in general,wholly"
-全て,すべて,"all,whole,entire,complete,overall,pan"
-済ませる,すませる,to be finished
-,すみません,"sorry,excuse me"
-為る,する,to do
-すると,すると,"thereupon,hereupon"
-鋭い,するどい,"pointed,sharp"
-背,せい,"height,stature"
-正,せい,"(logical) true,regular"
-性,せい,"sex,gender"
-所為,せい,"cause,reason,fault"
-税,ぜい,a tax
-性格,せいかく,"character,personality"
-正確,せいかく,"accurate,punctuality,exactness,authenticity,veracity"
-世紀,せいき,"century,era"
-請求,せいきゅう,"claim,demand,application,request"
-税金,ぜいきん,"tax,duty"
-清潔,せいけつ,clean
-制限,せいげん,"restriction,restraint,limitation"
-成功,せいこう,"success,hit"
-生産,せいさん,"production,manufacture"
-正式,せいしき,"due form,official,formality"
-精神,せいしん,"mind,soul,heart,spirit,intention"
-成人,せいじん,adult
-精々,せいぜい,"at the most,at best,to the utmost,as much (far) as possible"
-成績,せいせき,"results,record"
-製造,せいぞう,"manufacture,production"
-贅沢,ぜいたく,"luxury,extravagance"
-成長,せいちょう,"growth,grow to adulthood"
-制度,せいど,"system,institution,organization"
-青年,せいねん,"youth,young man"
-製品,せいひん,"manufactured goods,finished goods"
-政府,せいふ,"government,administration"
-生物,せいぶつ,raw food
-生命,せいめい,"life,existence"
-整理,せいり,"sorting,arrangement,adjustment,regulation"
-咳,せき,cough
-石炭,せきたん,coal
-責任,せきにん,"duty,responsibility"
-石油,せきゆ,"oil,petroleum,kerosene"
-世間,せけん,"world,society"
-説,せつ,theory
-積極的,せっきょくてき,"positive,active,proactive"
-設計,せっけい,"plan,design"
-絶対,ぜったい,"absolute,unconditional,absoluteness"
-設備,せつび,"equipment,device,facilities,installation"
-絶滅,ぜつめつ,"destruction,extinction"
-節約,せつやく,"economising,saving"
-是非,ぜひ,"certainly,without fail"
-責める,せめる,"to condemn,to blame,to criticize"
-世話,せわ・する,"looking after,help,aid,assistance, to look after"
-善,ぜん,"good,goodness,right,virtue"
-全員,ぜんいん,"all members (unanimity),all hands,the whole crew"
-専攻,せんこう,"major subject,special study"
-全国,ぜんこく,"country-wide,nation-wide,whole country,national"
-先日,せんじつ,"the other day,a few days ago"
-前者,ぜんしゃ,the former
-選手,せんしゅ,"(1) player (in game),(2) team"
-前進,ぜんしん,"advance,drive,progress"
-全然,ぜんぜん,"(1) wholly,entirely,completely,(2) not at all (with neg. verb)"
-全体,ぜんたい,"whole,entirety,whatever (is the matter)"
-選択,せんたく,"selection,choice"
-そう,そう,so
-象,ぞう,elephant
-騒音,そうおん,noise
-増加,ぞうか,"increase,addition"
-操作,そうさ,"operation,management,processing"
-掃除,そうじ/そうじする,"cleaning,sweeping, to clean, to sweep"
-想像,そうぞう,"imagination,guess"
-相続,そうぞく,"succession,inheritance"
-相談,そうだん/そうだんする,"consultation,discussion，to consult, to discuss"
-装置,そうち,"equipment,installation,apparatus"
-相当,そうとう,"suitable,fair,tolerable,proper"
-速度,そくど,"speed,velocity,rate"
-底,そこ,"bottom,sole"
-,そこで,"so (conj),accordingly,now,then,thereupon"
-組織,そしき,"(1) organization,(2) structure,construction,(3) tissue,(4) system"
-,そして,and
-注ぐ,そそぐ,"to pour (into),to irrigate,to pay,to fill,to feed (e.g. a fire)"
-育つ,そだつ,"to raise (child),to be brought up,to grow (up)"
-,そっくり,"all,altogether,entirely,be just like,the splitting image of"
-,そっと,face of the earth
-袖,そで,sleeve
-備える,そなえる,"to furnish,to provide for,to equip,to install"
-その,その,"the,that"
-,そのうち,"eventually,sooner or later,of the previously mentioned"
-,そのまま,"without change,as it is (i.e. now)"
-側,そば,"side,edge,third person"
-粗末,そまつ,"crude,rough,plain,humble"
-,それ,"it,that"
-,それぞれ,"each,every,either,respectively,severally"
-,それでも,"but (still),and yet,nevertheless,even so,notwithstanding"
-,それとも,"or,or else"
-損,そん,"loss,disadvantage"
-損害,そんがい,"damage,injury,loss"
-尊敬,そんけい,"respect,esteem,reverence,honour"
-存在,そんざい,"existence,being"
-尊重,そんちょう,"respect,esteem,regard"
-田,た,rice field
-他,た,other (esp. places and things)
-台,だい,"stand,rack,table,support, counter for machine"
-題,だい,"title,subject,theme,topic"
-体育,たいいく,"physical education,gymnastics,athletics"
-体温,たいおん,temperature (body)
-大会,たいかい,"convention,tournament,mass meeting,rally"
-大気,たいき,"the air, atmosphere"
-代金,だいきん,"price,payment,cost,charge"
-退屈,たいくつ,"tedium,boredom"
-滞在,たいざい,"stay,sojourn"
-大使,たいし,ambassador
-大した,たいした,"considerable,great,important,significant,a big deal"
-対象,たいしょう,"target,object (of worship, study, etc),subject (of taxation, etc)"
-大臣,だいじん,cabinet minister
-対する,たいする,"to face,to confront,to oppose"
-大戦,たいせん,"great war,great battle"
-大抵,たいてい,"usually,generally"
-態度,たいど,"attitude,manner"
-大統領,だいとうりょう,"president,chief executive"
-大半,たいはん,"majority,mostly,generally"
-代表,だいひょう,"representative,representation,delegation,type,example,model"
-大部分,だいぶぶん,"most part,greater part,majority"
-大変,たいへん,"awful,dreadful,terrible,very"
-逮捕,たいほ,"arrest,apprehension,capture"
-太陽,たいよう,"sun,solar"
-平ら,たいら,"flatness,level,smooth,calm,plain"
-代理,だいり,"representation,agency,proxy,deputy,agent"
-大陸,たいりく,continent
-倒す,たおす,"to throw down,to beat,to bring down,to blow down"
-だが,だが,however
-互い,たがい,"mutual,reciprocal"
-宝,たから,treasure
-だから,だから,"so,therefore"
-宅,たく,"house,home,husband"
-,だけど,however
-確かめる,たしかめる,"to ascertain, confirm"
-多少,たしょう,"more or less,somewhat,a little,some"
-助ける,たすける,"to help,to save,to rescue"
-,ただ,"free of charge,"
-唯,ただ,"mere,sole,only"
-戦い,たたかい,"battle,fight,struggle,conflict"
-戦う,たたかう,"to fight,to battle,to combat"
-叩く,たたく,"to strike,to clap,to dust,to beat"
-直ちに,ただちに,"at once,immediately,directly,in person"
-立ち上がる,たちあがる,to stand up
-立場,たちば,"standpoint,position,situation"
-経つ,たつ,"to pass,to lapse"
-達する,たっする,"to reach,to get to"
-唯,たった,only (use with a word which indicates numbers)
-,だって,"but,because,even,also,too"
-,たっぷり,"full,in plenty,ample"
-縦,たて,"length,height"
-,たとえ,"simile,metaphor,allegory"
-谷,たに,valley
-他人,たにん,"another person,unrelated person,outsider,stranger"
-種,たね,"(1) seed,(2) material,(3) cause,source"
-束,たば,"handbreadth,bundle"
-度,たび,counter for occurrences
-旅,たび,"travel,trip,journey"
-,たびたび,"often,repeatedly,frequently"
-多分,たぶん,"perhaps,probably"
-玉,たま,"ball,sphere,coin"
-球,たま,"globe,sphere,ball"
-弾,たま,"bullet,shot,shell"
-偶々,たまたま,"casually,unexpectedly,accidentally,by chance"
-,たまらない,"intolerable, unbearable, unendurable"
-黙る,だまる,to be silent
-駄目,だめ,"useless,no good,hopeless"
-試し,ためし,"trial,test"
-試す,ためす,"to attempt,to test"
-便り,たより,"news, tidings, information, correspondence, letter"
-頼る,たよる,"to rely on,to have recourse to,to depend on"
-誰か,だれか,"someone,somebody"
-段,だん,"step,stair,flight of steps,grade,rank,level"
-単位,たんい,"unit,denomination,credit (in school)"
-単語,たんご,"word,vocabulary,(usually) single-character word"
-男子,だんし,"a boy, a man, a male"
-単純,たんじゅん,simplicity
-誕生,たんじょう,birth
-団体,だんたい,"organization,association, a group"
-担当,たんとう,(in) charge
-単なる,たんなる,"mere,simple,sheer"
-単に,たんに,"simply,merely,only,solely"
-地,ち,earth
-地位,ちい,"(social) position,status"
-地域,ちいき,"area,region"
-知恵,ちえ,"wisdom, intelligence, advice"
-地下,ちか,"basement,underground"
-違い,ちがい,"difference,discrepancy"
-違いない,ちがいない,"(phrase) sure,no mistaking it,for certain"
-近頃,ちかごろ,"lately,recently,nowadays"
-地球,ちきゅう,the earth
-地区,ちく,"district,section,sector"
-遅刻,ちこく,"lateness,late coming"
-知事,ちじ,prefectural governor
-知識,ちしき,"knowledge,information"
-父親,ちちおや,father
-知能,ちのう,"intelligence,brains"
-地平線,ちへいせん,horizon
-地方,ちほう,"area,locality,district,region,the coast"
-茶,ちゃ,tea
-,ちゃんと,"perfectly,properly,exactly"
-中,ちゅう,"inside,middle,among"
-注,ちゅう,"annotation,explanatory note"
-中央,ちゅうおう,"centre,central,center,middle"
-中学,ちゅうがく,"middle school,junior high school"
-中古,ちゅうこ,"(1) used,second-hand,old"
-中止,ちゅうし,"suspension, stoppage, discontinuance, interruption"
-駐車,ちゅうしゃ,parking (e.g. car)
-昼食,ちゅうしょく,"lunch,midday meal"
-中心,ちゅうしん,"center,core,heart,pivot,emphasis,balance"
-注目,ちゅうもく,"notice,attention,observation"
-注文,ちゅうもん,"order,request"
-長期,ちょうき,long time period
-調査,ちょうさ,"investigation,examination,inquiry,survey"
-調子,ちょうし,"condition, form, shape, tune,tone,key"
-頂上,ちょうじょう,"top,summit,peak"
-,ちょうだい,"(1) please do for me (preceded by -te),(2) reception,being given,get (spoken)"
-貯金,ちょきん,(bank) savings
-直接,ちょくせつ,"direct,immediate,personal,firsthand"
-著者,ちょしゃ,"author,writer"
-対,つい,"pair,couple,set"
-遂に,ついに,"finally,at last"
-通過,つうか,"passage through,passing"
-通学,つうがく,commuting to school
-通行,つうこう,"passage,passing"
-通じる,つうじる,"to run to,to lead to,to communicate,to understand"
-通信,つうしん,"correspondence,communication,news,signal"
-捕まる,つかまる,"to be caught,to be arrested"
-掴む,つかむ,"to seize,to catch,to grasp"
-疲れ,つかれ,"tiredness,fatigue"
-月,つき,"moon,month"
-付き合い,つきあい,"association,socializing,fellowship"
-次々,つぎつぎ,"in succession,one by one"
-就く,つく,"to take (seat, position),to get (a job)"
-注ぐ,つぐ,"to pour (into),to irrigate,to pay"
-付ける,つける,"to attach,to join,to add,to append"
-土,つち,"earth,soil"
-続き,つづき,"sequel,continuation"
-包み,つつみ,"bundle,package,parcel,bale"
-勤め,つとめ,"(1) service,  business, job(2) Buddhist religious services"
-務め,つとめ,"(1) service,duty,"
-繋ぐ,つなぐ,"to tie,to fasten,to connect,to transfer (phone call)"
-常に,つねに,"always,constantly"
-角,つの,horn
-翼,つばさ,wings
-,つまり,"in short,in brief,in other words"
-罪,つみ,"crime,fault,indiscretion"
-詰める,つめる,"to pack,to shorten,to work out (details)"
-積もる,つもる,to pile up
-梅雨,つゆ,"rainy season,rain during the rainy season"
-辛い,つらい,"painful,heart-breaking"
-釣,つり,fishing
-連れ,つれ,"companion,company"
-出会い,であい,"meeting,rendezvous,encounter"
-出会う,であう,"to meet by chance,to come across,to happen to encounter"
-提案,ていあん,"proposal,proposition,suggestion"
-定期,ていき,fixed term
-抵抗,ていこう,"resistance,opposition, electrical resistance,"
-提出,ていしゅつ,"presentation,submission,filing"
-程度,ていど,"degree,amount,grade,standard,of the order of (following a number)"
-停留所,ていりゅうじょ,bus or tram stop
-敵,てき,"enemy,rival"
-出来事,できごと,"incident,affair,happening,event"
-適する,てきする,"to fit,to suit"
-適切,てきせつ,"pertinent,appropriate,adequate,relevance"
-適度,てきど,moderate
-適用,てきよう,applying
-,できる,"to be able to,to be ready,to occur"
-出来るだけ,できるだけ,as (much) (soon)  as possible
-,できれば,if at all possible
-手品,てじな,"sleight of hand,conjuring trick,magic,juggling"
-,ですから,therefore
-鉄,てつ,iron
-哲学,てつがく,philosophy
-手伝い,てつだい,"help,helper,assistant"
-徹底,てってい,"thoroughness,completeness"
-鉄道,てつどう,railroad
-徹夜,てつや,"all night,all night vigil,sleepless night"
-では,では,"then, in that case,if so"
-手間,てま,"time,labour"
-でも,でも,"but,however"
-典型,てんけい,"type,pattern,archetypal"
-天候,てんこう,weather
-電子,でんし,electron
-伝統,でんとう,"tradition,convention"
-天然,てんねん,"nature,spontaneity"
-度,ど,counter for occurrences
-問い,とい,"question,query"
-党,とう,party (political)
-塔,とう,"tower,pagoda"
-答案,とうあん,"examination paper,examination script"
-同一,どういつ,"identity,sameness,similarity"
-銅貨,どうか,copper coin
-当時,とうじ,"at that time,in those days"
-動詞,どうし,verb
-同時,どうじ,"simultaneous(ly),concurrent,same time,synchronous"
-,どうしても,"by all means,at any cost,no matter what"
-到着,とうちゃく,arrival
-道徳,どうとく,morals
-投票,とうひょう,"voting,poll"
-同様,どうよう,"identical,equal to,same (kind),like"
-同僚,どうりょう,"coworker,colleague,associate"
-道路,どうろ,"road,highway"
-十,とお,"10,ten"
-通す,とおす,"to let pass,to overlook,to continue"
-通り,とおり,"in accordance with ~,following ~,~ Street,~ Avenue"
-通り過ぎる,とおりすぎる,"to pass,to pass through"
-都会,とかい,city
-時,とき,"(1) time,hour,(2) occasion,moment"
-解く,とく,"to unfasten, to solve"
-毒,どく,"poison,toxicant"
-得意,とくい,"pride,triumph,prosperity"
-読書,どくしょ,reading
-独身,どくしん,"bachelorhood,single,unmarried,celibate"
-特徴,とくちょう,"distinctive feature,characteristic"
-独特,どくとく,"peculiarity,uniqueness,characteristic"
-独立,どくりつ,"independence (e.g. Ind. Day),self-support"
-解ける,とける,"to come untied,to come apart"
-,どこか,"somewhere,anywhere"
-,ところが,"however,while,even if"
-,ところで,"by the way,even if,no matter what"
-登山,とざん,mountain-climbing
-都市,とし,"town,city,municipal,urban"
-年月,としつき(ねんげつ）,months and years
-図書,としょ,books
-年寄,としより,"old people,the aged"
-閉じる,とじる,"to close (e.g. book, eyes),to shut"
-途端,とたん,"just (now, at the moment, etc.)"
-土地,とち,"plot of land,lot,soil"
-突然,とつぜん,"abruptly,suddenly,unexpectedly,all at once"
-届く,とどく,to reach
-,とにかく,"anyhow,at any rate,anyway,somehow or other,generally speaking,in any case"
-飛ばす,とばす,"to skip over,to omit"
-飛び出す,とびだす,"to jump out,to rush out,to fly out"
-留める,とめる,"to fasten,to turn off,to detain"
-友,とも,"friend,companion,pal"
-共に,ともに,"sharing with,participate in"
-土曜/土曜日,どよう/どようび,Saturday
-虎,とら,tiger
-取り上げる,とりあげる,"to take up,to pick up,to disqualify,to confiscate,to deprive"
-努力,どりょく,"great effort,exertion,endeavour,effort"
-どれ,どれ,which (of three or more)
-取れる,とれる,"to come off,to be taken off,to be removed"
-泥,どろ,mud
-,とんでもない,"unexpected,offensive,What a thing to say!,No way!"
-,どんな,"what,what kind of"
-,どんなに,"how,how much"
-名,な,"name,reputation"
-内容,ないよう,"subject, contents, substance, "
-,なお,"straight,mischief,ordinary,common"
-仲,なか,"relation,relationship"
-流す,ながす,"to drain,to float,to shed (blood, tears),to cruise (e.g. taxi)"
-,なかなか,"very,considerably,easily"
-半ば,なかば,"middle,half,semi,halfway,partly"
-仲間,なかま,"company,fellow,colleague,associate"
-眺め,ながめ,"scene,view,prospect,outlook"
-眺める,ながめる,"to view,to gaze at"
-流れ,ながれ,"stream,current"
-流れる,ながれる,"to stream,to flow,to run (ink),to be washed away"
-無し,なし,without
-,なぜなら,because
-謎,なぞ,"riddle,puzzle,enigma"
-納得,なっとく,"consent,assent,understanding"
-等,など,"et cetera,etc.,and the like"
-七,なな,seven
-何,なに,what
-何か,なにか,something
-,なにも,nothing
-鍋,なべ,"saucepan,pot"
-生,なま,"(1) draft (beer),(2) raw,unprocessed"
-生,なま,"(1) draft (beer),(2) raw,unprocessed"
-怠ける,なまける,"to be idle,to neglect"
-波,なみ,wave
-涙,なみだ,tear
-悩む,なやむ,"to be worried,to be troubled"
-為る,なる,"to change,to be of use,to reach to"
-成る,なる,to become
-縄,なわ,"rope,hemp"
-何で,なんで,"Why?,What for?"
-何でも,なんでも,"by all means,everything"
-何とか,なんとか,"somehow,anyhow,one way or another"
-似合う,にあう,"to suit,to match,to become,to be like"
-匂い,におい,"odour,scent,smell,stench"
-苦手,にがて,"poor (at),weak (in),dislike (of)"
-握る,にぎる,"to grasp,to hold a (thing) in one's  hand, grip"
-日,にち,"sun,sunshine,day"
-日常,にちじょう,"ordinary,regular,everyday,usual"
-日曜,にちよう,Sunday
-日光,にっこう,sunlight
-,にっこり,"smile sweetly,smile,grin"
-日中,にっちゅう,"daytime,broad daylight"
-日本,にっぽん・にほん,Japan
-入学,にゅうがく,"entry to school or university,matriculation"
-入場,にゅうじょう,"entrance,admission,entering"
-人気,にんき,popularity
-人間,にんげん,"human being,man,person"
-抜く,ぬく,"to extract,to omit,to surpass,to draw out,to unplug"
-抜ける,ぬける,"to come out,to fall out,to be omitted"
-布,ぬの,cloth
-濡れる,ぬれる,to get wet
-根,ね,root
-値,ね,"value,price,cost,worth,merit"
-願い,ねがい,"desire,wish,request"
-願う,ねがう,"to desire,to wish,to request"
-鼠,ねずみ,"(1) mouse,　rat,"
-値段,ねだん,"price,cost"
-熱心,ねっしん,"zeal,enthusiasm"
-熱帯,ねったい,tropics
-熱中する,ねっちゅうする,"to devote oneself, be devoted to, be crazy about"
-年間,ねんかん,year
-年月,ねんげつ,months and years
-年中,ねんじゅう,"whole year,always,everyday"
-年代,ねんだい,"age,era,period,date"
-年齢,ねんれい,"age,years"
-野,の,field
-能,のう,"ability, talent, a Noh play"
-農家,のうか,"farmer,farm family"
-農業,のうぎょう,agriculture
-農民,のうみん,"farmers,peasants"
-能力,のうりょく,"ability,faculty"
-軒,のき,eaves
-残す,のこす,"to leave (behind, over),to bequeath,to save,to reserve"
-残り,のこり,"remnant,residue,remaining,left-over"
-乗せる,のせる,"to take on board,to give a ride"
-除く,のぞく,"to remove,to exclude,to except"
-望み,のぞみ,"wish,desire,(a) hope"
-望む,のぞむ,"to desire,to wish for,to see,to command (a view of)"
-後,のち,"afterwards,since then,in the future"
-喉,のど,throat
-伸ばす,のばす,"to lengthen,to stretch,to reach out,to grow (beard)"
-伸びる,のびる,"to stretch,to extend,to make progress,to grow (beard, body height)"
-述べる,のべる,"to state,to express,to mention"
-昇る,のぼる,"to arise,to ascend,to go up"
-,のんびり,"carefree,at leisure"
-場,ば,"place,field (physics)"
-,はあ,"Yes, Uh-huh, I see, "
-灰,はい,ash
-梅雨,ばいう,"rainy season,rain during the rainy season"
-配達,はいたつ,"delivery,distribution"
-俳優,はいゆう,"actor,actress,player,performer"
-墓,はか,"grave,tomb"
-馬鹿,ばか,"fool,idiot,trivial matter,folly"
-博士,はかせ,"doctorate,PhD"
-計る,はかる,"to measure,to weigh,to survey"
-履く,はく,"to wear,to put on (lower body)"
-吐く,はく,"to breathe out, to vomit"
-拍手,はくしゅ,"clapping hands,applause"
-莫大,ばくだい,"enormous,vast"
-爆発,ばくはつ,"explosion,detonation,eruption"
-博物館,はくぶつかん,museum
-激しい,はげしい,"violent,vehement,intense"
-,はさみ,scissors
-破産,はさん,(personal) bankruptcy
-端,はし,"end (e.g. of street),edge,tip,margin,point"
-始まり,はじまり,"origin,beginning"
-外す,はずす,"to unfasten,to remove"
-旗,はた,flag
-肌,はだ,skin
-裸,はだか,"naked,nude"
-畑,はたけ,field
-二十（歳）,はたち,"20 years old,"
-働き,はたらき,"work,labor"
-発見,はっけん,"discovery,detection,finding"
-発行,はっこう,issue (publications)
-発車,はっしゃ,departure of a vehicle
-罰する,ばっする,"to punish,to penalize"
-発達,はったつ,"development,growth"
-,ばったり,"with a clash (thud),with a bang,plump,flop"
-発展,はってん,"development,growth"
-発表,はっぴょう,"announcement,publication"
-発明,はつめい,invention
-話し合う,はなしあう,"to discuss,to talk together"
-離す,はなす,"to part,divide,separate"
-放す,はなす,"to separate,to set free"
-離れる,はなれる,"to be separated from,to leave,to go away,to be a long way off"
-羽,はね,"counter for birds,counter for rabbits"
-幅,はば,"width,breadth"
-母親,ははおや,mother
-省く,はぶく,"to omit,to eliminate,to curtail,to economize"
-場面,ばめん,"scene,setting (e.g. of novel)"
-腹,はら,"abdomen,belly,stomach"
-原,はら,"field,plain,prairie,tundra,moor,wilderness"
-針,はり,"needle,hand (e.g. clock)"
-張る,はる,"to stick,to paste"
-番,ばん,counter for a number
-範囲,はんい,"extent,scope,sphere,range"
-反抗,はんこう,"opposition,resistance"
-犯罪,はんざい,crime
-判断,はんだん,"judgement,decision"
-犯人,はんにん,"offender,criminal"
-販売,はんばい,"sale,selling,marketing"
-灯,ひ,light
-被害,ひがい,damage
-比較,ひかく,comparison
-轢く,ひく,"to run somebody over (with vehicle),to knock someone down"
-悲劇,ひげき,tragedy
-飛行,ひこう,aviation
-膝,ひざ,"knee,lap"
-非常,ひじょう,"emergency,extraordinary,unusual"
-美人,びじん,beautiful person (woman)
-額,ひたい,"forehead,brow"
-,びっくり,"be surprised,be amazed,be frightened,astonishment"
-日付,ひづけ,"date,dating"
-必死,ひっし,"inevitable death,desperation,frantic,inevitable result"
-,ぴったり,"exactly,neatly,sharp"
-引っ張る,ひっぱる,"(1) to pull,to draw,to stretch,to drag,(2) to pull the ball (baseball)"
-否定,ひてい,"negation,denial,repudiation"
-一言,ひとこと,single word
-人込み,ひとごみ,crowd of people
-等しい,ひとしい,equal
-独り,ひとり,"alone,"
-一人一人,ひとりひとり,"one by one,each,one at a time"
-批判,ひはん,"criticism,judgement,comment"
-批評,ひひょう,"criticism,review,commentary"
-秘密,ひみつ,"secret,secrecy"
-微妙,びみょう,"delicate,subtle"
-紐,ひも,"(1) string,cord,(2) pimp"
-表,ひょう,"table (e.g. Tab 1),chart,list"
-費用,ひよう,"cost,expense"
-秒,びょう,second (60th min)
-評価,ひょうか,"valuation,estimation,assessment,evaluation"
-表現,ひょうげん,"expression,presentation,representation (math)"
-表情,ひょうじょう,facial expression
-平等,びょうどう,"equality (a),impartiality,evenness"
-評判,ひょうばん,"fame,reputation,popularity,arrant"
-表面,ひょうめん,"surface,outside,face,appearance"
-広がる,ひろがる,"to spread (out),to extend,to stretch,to reach to,to get around"
-品,ひん,"elegance, grace, dignity, "
-瓶,びん,bottle
-便,びん,"way,means"
-不,ふ,"un,non,negative prefix"
-無,ぶ,"nothing,naught,nil,zero"
-分,ぶ,"dividing,part"
-不安,ふあん,"anxiety,uneasiness,insecurity,suspense"
-風景,ふうけい,scenery
-夫婦,ふうふ,"married couple,husband and wife"
-笛,ふえ,"flute,pipe"
-不可,ふか,"wrong,bad,improper,unjustifiable,inadvisable"
-武器,ぶき,"weapon,arms,ordinance"
-服装,ふくそう,"dress, clothes"
-含む,ふくむ,"to hold in the mouth,to bear in mind"
-袋,ふくろ,"bag,sack"
-不幸,ふこう,"unhappiness,sorrow,misfortune,disaster,accident,death"
-節,ふし,"tune,tone,knot,knob,point"
-無事,ぶじ,"safety,peace,quietness"
-不思議,ふしぎ,"mystery,curiosity"
-不自由,ふじゆう,"discomfort,disability,inconvenience,destitution"
-夫人,ふじん,"wife,Mrs,madam"
-婦人,ふじん,"woman,female"
-不正,ふせい,"injustice,unfairness"
-防ぐ,ふせぐ,"to defend (against),to protect,to prevent"
-不足,ふそく,"insufficiency,shortage,deficiency,lack,dearth"
-舞台,ぶたい,stage (theatre)
-双子,ふたご,"twins,a twin"
-再び,ふたたび,"again,once more,a second time"
-普段,ふだん,"usually,habitually,ordinarily,always"
-縁,ふち,"an edge, a brim, a rim, "
-打つ,ぶつ,"to hit,to strike"
-物価,ぶっか,"prices of commodities,prices (in general)"
-物質,ぶっしつ,"material,substance"
-物理,ぶつり,physics
-筆,ふで,writing brush
-,ふと,"suddenly,casually,accidentally,incidentally,unexpectedly,unintentionally"
-船,ふね,"ship,boat,watercraft,shipping,vessel,steamship"
-部分,ぶぶん,"portion,section,part"
-不平,ふへい,"complaint,discontent,dissatisfaction"
-不満,ふまん,"dissatisfaction,displeasure,discontent,complaints,unhappiness"
-不利,ふり,"disadvantage,handicap,unfavorable,drawback"
-振る,ふる,"(1) to wave,to shake,to swing,(2) to sprinkle,(3) to cast (actor),to allocate (work)"
-震える,ふるえる,"to shiver,to shake,to quake"
-触れる,ふれる,"to touch,to be touched,to touch on a subject,to feel,to violate (law, copyright, etc.),to perceive,t"
-風呂,ふろ,bath
-分,ぶん,"dividing,part,segment"
-文,ぶん,sentence
-雰囲気,ふんいき,"atmosphere (e.g. musical),mood,ambience"
-分析,ぶんせき,analysis
-文明,ぶんめい,"civilization,culture"
-分野,ぶんや,"field,sphere,realm,division,branch"
-塀,へい,"wall,fence"
-平均,へいきん,"equilibrium,balance,average,mean"
-平和,へいわ,"peace,harmony"
-別に,べつに,"(not) particularly,nothing"
-減らす,へらす,"to abate,to decrease,to diminish,to shorten"
-減る,へる,"to decrease (in size or number),to diminish,to abate"
-変化,へんか,"goblin,ghost,apparition,bugbear"
-勉強/勉強する,べんきょう・する,"study, work,  to study, to sell (a thing) cheap"
-変更,へんこう,"change,modification,alteration"
-弁当,べんとう,box lunch
-方,ほう,side
-法,ほう,Act (law: the X Act)
-棒,ぼう,"pole,rod,stick"
-冒険,ぼうけん,"risk,venture,adventure"
-方向,ほうこう,"direction,course,way"
-報告,ほうこく,"report,information"
-宝石,ほうせき,"gem,jewel"
-放送/放送する,ほうそう・する,"broadcast,　broadcasting, to broadcast"
-豊富,ほうふ,"abundance,wealth,plenty,bounty"
-方法,ほうほう,"method,manner,way,means,technique"
-方々,ほうぼう,"persons,this and that,here and there,everywhere"
-訪問,ほうもん,"call,visit"
-吠える,ほえる,"to bark,to bay,to howl,to bellow,to roar,to cry"
-頬,ほお,cheek (of face)
-他（外）,ほか,"some, other place, the rest"
-誇り,ほこり,pride
-埃,ほこり,dust
-保証,ほしょう,"guarantee, security, assurance, pledge, warranty"
-保存,ほぞん,"preservation, conservation, storage, maintenance"
-程,ほど,"degree,extent,bounds,limit"
-歩道,ほどう,"footpath,walkway,sidewalk"
-仏,ほとけ,"Buddha,merciful person,Buddhist image,the dead"
-骨,ほね,bone
-炎,ほのお,flame
-頬,ほほ,cheek (of face)
-,ほぼ,"almost,roughly,approximately"
-微笑む,ほほえむ,to smile
-褒める,ほめる,"to praise,to admire,to speak well"
-濠,ほり,moat
-本当,ほんとう・ほんと,"truth,reality"
-本人,ほんにん,the person himself
-本物,ほんもの,genuine article
-,ぼんやり,"absent-minded,block-head,dim,faint,vague"
-間,ま,"space,room,time,pause"
-,まあ,(female) you might say
-,マイク,mike
-迷子,まいご,lost (stray) child
-任せる,まかせる,"to entrust to another,to leave to"
-幕,まく,"curtain,bunting,act (in play)"
-負け,まけ,"defeat,loss,losing (a game)"
-孫,まご,grandchild
-,まさか,"nonsense, that's impossible, "
-,まさに,"correctly, surely"
-真面目,まじめ,"diligent,serious,honest"
-増す,ます,"to increase,to grow"
-先ず,まず,"first (of all),to start with,about,almost,hardly (with neg. verb)"
-貧しい,まずしい,"poor, needy"
-,ますます,"increasingly,more and more"
-又,また,"again,and"
-未だ,まだ,"yet,still,more,besides"
-街,まち,"(1) town, city "
-間違い,まちがい,mistake
-松,まつ,"(1) pine tree,(2) highest (of a three-tier ranking system)"
-真っ赤,まっか,"deep red,flushed (of face)"
-真っ直ぐ,まっすぐ,"straight (ahead),direct,upright"
-全く,まったく,"really,truly,entirely,completely"
-祭,まつり,"festival,feast"
-学ぶ,まなぶ,"to study (in depth),to learn,to take lessons in"
-真似,まね,"mimicry,imitation,behavior,pretense"
-招く,まねく,to invite
-豆,まめ,"beans,peas"
-守る,まもる,"to protect,to obey,to guard,to abide (by the rules)"
-丸,まる,"circle,full (month),perfection,purity,suffix for ship names"
-丸い,まるい,"round,circular,spherical"
-,まるで,"quite,entirely,completely"
-回す,まわす,"to turn,to revolve"
-回り,まわり,"circumference,surroundings,circulation"
-万一,まんいち,by any chance
-満足,まんぞく,satisfaction
-身,み,"body,main part,oneself,sword"
-実,み,"fruit,nut,seed,content,good result"
-見送り,みおくり,"seeing one off,farewell,escort"
-味方,みかた,"friend,ally,supporter"
-見事,みごと,"splendid,magnificent,beautiful,admirable"
-満ちる,みちる,"to be full,to rise (tide),to mature,to expire"
-密な,みつな,"dense, thick"
-認める,みとめる,"to recognize,to appreciate,to approve,to admit,to notice"
-見舞い,みまい,"enquiry,expression of sympathy,expression of concern"
-土産,みやげ,"present,souvenir"
-都,みやこ,capital
-妙,みょう,"strange,unusual"
-明後日,みょうごにち,day after tomorrow
-未来,みらい,"future (life, tense)"
-魅力,みりょく,"charm,fascination,glamour"
-皆,みんな,"all,everyone,everybody"
-無,む,"nothing,naught,nil,zero"
-向かい,むかい,"facing,opposite,across the street,other side"
-迎え,むかえ,"meeting,person sent to pick up an arrival"
-向く,むく,to face
-向ける,むける,"to turn towards,to point"
-無視,むし,"disregard,ignore"
-虫歯,むしば,"cavity,tooth decay,decayed tooth,caries"
-寧ろ,むしろ,"rather,better,instead"
-結ぶ,むすぶ,"to tie,to bind,to link"
-無駄,むだ,"futility,uselessness"
-夢中,むちゅう,"daze,(in a) trance,ecstasy,delirium,engrossment"
-胸,むね,"breast,chest"
-無料,むりょう,"free,no charge"
-芽,め,sprout
-明確,めいかく,"clear up,clarify,define"
-命じる,めいじる,"to order,to command,to appoint"
-名人,めいじん,"master,expert"
-命令,めいれい,"order,command,decree,directive,(software) instruction"
-迷惑,めいわく,"trouble,bother,annoyance"
-飯,めし,"(sl) meals,food"
-滅多に,めったに,"rarely (with neg. verb),seldom"
-面,めん,"a mask, the face, the surface, an aspect, a side,"
-綿,めん,"cotton,padding"
-免許,めんきょ,"license,permit,licence,certificate"
-面倒,めんどう,"trouble,difficulty,care,attention"
-申し込む,もうしこむ,"to apply for,to make an application"
-申し訳,もうしわけ,"apology,excuse"
-毛布,もうふ,blanket
-燃える,もえる,to burn
-目的,もくてき,"purpose,goal,aim,objective,intention"
-目標,もくひょう,"mark,objective,target"
-木曜/木曜日,もくよう/もくようび,Thursday
-文字,もじ,"letter (of alphabet),character"
-,もしも,if
-持ち上げる,もちあげる,"to raise,to lift up,to flatter"
-用いる,もちいる,"to use,to make use of"
-勿論,もちろん,"of course,certainly,naturally"
-最も,もっとも,"most,extremely"
-尤も,もっとも,"quite right,plausible,natural,but then,although"
-元,もと,"(1) origin,original,(2) former"
-基,もと,basis
-戻す,もどす,"to restore,to put back,to return"
-基づく,もとづく,"to be grounded on,to be based on,to be due to,to originate from"
-求める,もとめる,"to seek,to request,to demand,to want,to wish for,to search for,to pursue (pleasure),to hunt (a job),"
-者,もの,person
-物音,ものおと,sounds
-物語,ものがたり,"tale,story,legend"
-物事,ものごと,"things,everything"
-模様,もよう,"pattern,figure,design"
-貰う,もらう,to receive
-文句,もんく,"phrase,complaint"
-文字,もんじ,"letter (of alphabet),character"
-,やがて,"before long,soon,at length"
-役,やく,"use,service,role,position"
-約,やく,"approximately,about,some"
-訳,やく,"translation, a version"
-役割,やくわり,"part,assigning (allotment of) parts,role,duties"
-家賃,やちん,rent
-厄介,やっかい,"trouble,burden,care,bother"
-宿,やど,"inn,lodging"
-雇う,やとう,"to employ,to hire"
-屋根,やね,roof
-,やはり,"also,as I thought,still,in spite of,absolutely,of course"
-破る,やぶる,"to tear,to violate,to defeat,to smash,to destroy"
-辞める,やめる,to retire
-,やや,"a little,partially,somewhat,a short time,a while"
-唯一,ゆいいつ,"only,sole,unique"
-言う,ゆう,to say
-勇気,ゆうき,"courage,bravery,valour,nerve,boldness"
-有効,ゆうこう,"validity,availability,effectiveness"
-優秀,ゆうしゅう,"superiority,excellence"
-優勝,ゆうしょう,"overall victory,championship"
-友情,ゆうじょう,"friendship,fellowship"
-友人,ゆうじん,friend
-有能,ゆうのう,"able,capable,efficient,skill"
-郵便,ゆうびん,"mail,postal service"
-夕べ,ゆうべ,evening
-有利,ゆうり,"advantageous,better,profitable,lucrative"
-床,ゆか,floor
-愉快,ゆかい,"pleasant,happy"
-輸出,ゆしゅつ・する,"export, to export"
-譲る,ゆずる,"to turn over,to assign,to hand over"
-豊か,ゆたか,"abundant,wealthy,plentiful,rich"
-,ゆっくり/と,"slowly,at ease"
-輸入,ゆにゅう・する,"importation,import,introduction, to import"
-許す,ゆるす,"to permit, to allow, to approve, to forgive"
-夜,よ,"evening,night"
-夜明け,よあけ,"dawn,daybreak"
-,よい,"good,nice,pleasant,ok"
-様,よう,"way,manner,kind"
-酔う,よう,"to get drunk,to become intoxicated"
-容易,ようい,"easy,simple,plain"
-陽気な,ようき,"cheerful, lively, merry"
-要求,ようきゅう,"request,demand,requisition"
-用心,ようじん,"care,precaution,guarding,caution"
-様子,ようす,"aspect,state,appearance"
-要するに,ようするに,"in a word,after all,the point is ..,in short .."
-要素,ようそ,element
-要点,ようてん,"gist,main point"
-曜日,ようび,day of the week
-予期,よき,"expectation,assume will happen,forecast"
-横切る,よこぎる,"to cross (e.g. arms),to traverse"
-予算,よさん,"estimate,budget"
-止す,よす,"to cease,to abolish,to resign,to give up"
-予測,よそく,"prediction,estimation"
-夜中,よなか,"midnight,dead of night"
-世の中,よのなか,"society,the world,the times"
-余分,よぶん,"extra,excess,surplus"
-予報,よほう,"forecast,prediction"
-予防,よぼう,"prevention,precaution,protection against"
-読み,よみ,reading
-嫁,よめ,"bride,daughter-in-law"
-余裕,よゆう,"surplus,composure,margin,room,time,allowance,scope,rope"
-,よると,according to
-喜び,よろこび,"(a) joy,(a) delight,rapture,pleasure,gratification,rejoicing,congratulations,felicitations"
-宜しい,よろしい,"(hon) good,OK,all right,fine,very well,will do,may,can"
-,よろしく,"well,properly,suitably,best regards,please remember me"
-四,よん,four
-来,らい,",for (10 days),next (year)"
-楽,らく,"comfort,ease"
-利益,りえき,"profits,gains,(political, economic) interest"
-理解,りかい,"understanding,comprehension"
-陸,りく,(the) land
-利口,りこう,"clever,shrewd,bright,sharp,wise,intelligent"
-離婚,りこん,divorce
-理想,りそう,ideal
-率,りつ,"rate,ratio,proportion,percentage"
-立派,りっぱ,"splendid,fine,handsome,elegant,imposing,prominent,legal,legitimate"
-留学,りゅうがく,studying abroad
-流行,りゅうこう,"fashionable,fad,in vogue,prevailing"
-量,りょう,"quantity,amount,volume,portion (of food)"
-両替,りょうがえ,"change,money exchange"
-料金,りょうきん,"fee,charge,fare"
-例,れい,"instance,example,case"
-礼,れい,expression of gratitude
-礼儀,れいぎ,"manners,courtesy,etiquette"
-冷静,れいせい,"calm,composure,coolness,serenity"
-列,れつ,"queue,line,row"
-列車,れっしゃ,train (ordinary)
-練習,れんしゅう・する,"practice, to practice"
-連想,れんそう,"association (of ideas),suggestion"
-連続,れんぞく,"serial,consecutive,continuity,continuing"
-老人,ろうじん,"the aged,old person"
-労働,ろうどう,"manual labor,toil,work"
-論じる,ろんじる,"to argue,to discuss,to debate"
-論争,ろんそう,"controversy,dispute"
-論文,ろんぶん,"thesis,essay,treatise,paper"
-輪,わ,"ring,hoop,circle"
-,わがまま,"selfishness, wilfulness, whim"
-別れ,わかれ,"parting,separation,farewell"
-脇,わき,side
-分ける,わける,"to divide,to separate"
-,わざと,on purpose
-僅か,わずか,"only,merely,a little,small quantity"
-綿,わた,"cotton,padding"
-話題,わだい,"topic,subject"
-笑い,わらい,"laugh,laughter,smile"
-割る,わる,"to divide,to cut,to break,to halve"
-悪口,わるくち,"abuse,insult,slander,evil speaking"
-我々,われわれ,we
-湾,わん,"bay,gulf,inlet"
-,アイスクリーム,ice cream
-,アイロン,(electric) iron
-,アウト,out
-,アルバム,album
-,インク,ink
-,ウイスキー,whisky
-,エネルギー,(n) energy (de: Energie)
-,エンジン,engine
-,オーバー,"(1) overcoat,(2) over"
-,オフィス,office
-,カー,car
-,カード,"card,curd"
-,キャプテン,captain
-,キャンプ,camp
-,キロ,"(abbr) kilo-, kilogram, kilometre,"
-,クラシック,classic(s)
-,グラス,"(1) glass,(2) grass"
-,グランド,"gland,grand,(electrical) ground"
-,クリーム,cream
-,クリスマス,Christmas
-,グループ,group
-,ケース,case
-,ゲーム,game
-,コーチ,coach
-,コード,"code,cord,chord"
-,ゴール,goal
-,コピー,"(1) a (photo)copy,(2) blurb on a book jacket"
-,コンピューター,computer
-,サービス,"(1) service,support system,(2) goods or services without charge"
-,サイン,"(1) autograph,(2) sign,(3) sine"
-,ジーンズ,jeans
-ジェット機,ジェットき,jet aeroplane
-,ジュース,"juice,soft drink,deuce"
-,スイッチ,switch
-,スープ,(Western) soup
-,スキー,skiing
-,スケート,"skate(s),skating"
-,スター,star
-,スタイル,style
-,スタンド,stand
-,スピーチ,speech
-,セット,set
-,センター,a center
-,ソファー,"sofa,couch"
-,タイプライター,typewriter
-,ダイヤ,"(1) diagram,(2) (railway) schedule,(3) diamond"
-,タオル,towel
-,ダンス,dance
-,チーズ,cheese
-,チーム,team
-,チャンス,"chance,opportunity"
-,デート,"date,go on a date"
-,デモ,"(abbr) demo,demonstration"
-,テント,tent
-,トップ,top
-,ドライブ,"drive,trip by car,driving"
-,トラック,"(1) truck,(2) (running) track"
-,ドラマ,drama
-,トランプ,playing cards (lit: trump)
-,ドレス,dress
-,トン,ton
-,トンネル,tunnel
-,ノー,no 
-,ノック,"(1) knock,(2) fungo (baseball)"
-,パーセント,percent
-,バイオリン,violin
-,ハイキング,hiking
-,パイプ,"(1) pipe,tube,(2) channels, official or otherwise"
-,パイロット,pilot
-,パス,"path,pass (in games)"
-,パスポート,passport
-,バッグ,"bag,"
-,バン,"bun,van (caravan),VAN (value-added network)"
-,ハンサム,handsome
-,ビール,beer
-,ピクニック,picnic
-,ビデオ,video
-,ピン,pin
-,プラス,plus
-,プラン,plan
-,ブレーキ,a brake
-,プロ,professional
-,ベルト,Belt for western clothes
-,ペンキ,(n) paint (nl: pek)
-,ベンチ,bench
-,ボーイ,boy
-,ボート,rowing boat
-,ホーム,"(1) platform,(2) home"
-,ボール,"ball,bowl"
-,マーケット,market
-,マイク,mike
-,マスター,"proprietor,manager,barowner,master (e.g. arts, science)"
-,ママ,Mama
-,ミス,"miss (mistake, error, failure),Miss"
-,ミルク,milk
-,メモ,memorandum
-,メンバー,member
-,ユーモア,humor
-,ヨーロッパ,Europe
-,ヨット,yacht
-,ライター,"lighter,rider,writer"
-,ラケット,"racket, paddle,"
-,レポート,"report,paper"
-,ロケット,"locket,rocket"
-,ワイン,wine
diff --git a/data/tanos-jlpt/n4.csv b/data/tanos-jlpt/n4.csv
deleted file mode 100644
index 8961f3f..0000000
--- a/data/tanos-jlpt/n4.csv
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,582 +0,0 @@
-,あ,Ah
-,ああ,like that
-間,あいだ,a space
-合う,あう,to match
-,あかちゃん,baby
-上る,あがる,to rise
-赤ん坊,あかんぼう,baby
-空く,あく,"to open, to become empty"
-,あげる,to give
-浅い,あさい,"shallow, superficial"
-味,あじ,flavour
-明日,あす・あした,tomorrow
-遊び,あそび,play
-集る,あつまる,to gather
-集める,あつめる,to collect something
-謝る,あやまる,to apologize
-安心,あんしん,relief
-安全,あんぜん,safety
-,あんな,such
-以下,いか,less than
-以外,いがい,with the exception of
-医学,いがく,medical science
-生きる,いきる,to live
-意見,いけん,opinion
-石,いし,stone
-,いじめる,to tease
-以上,いじょう,"more than, this is all"
-急ぐ,いそぐ,to hurry
-致す,いたす,(humble) to do
-一度,いちど,once
-一生懸命,いっしょうけんめい,with utmost effort
-,いっぱい,full
-糸,いと,thread
-以内,いない,within
-田舎,いなか,countryside
-祈る,いのる,to pray
-,いらっしゃる,"(respectful) to be, to come or to go"
-植える,うえる,"to plant, to grow"
-受付,うけつけ,receipt
-受ける,うける,to take a lesson or test
-動く,うごく,to move
-,うち,within
-打つ,うつ,to hit
-美しい,うつくしい,beautiful
-写す,うつす,to copy or photograph
-移る,うつる,to move house or transfer
-腕,うで,arm
-裏,うら,reverse side
-売り場,うりば,place where things are sold
-,うん,(informal) yes
-運転手,うんてんしゅ,driver
-枝,えだ,"branch, twig"
-選ぶ,えらぶ,to choose
-遠慮,えんりょ・する,"to be reserved, to be restrained"
-,おいでになる,(respectful) to be
-お祝い,おいわい,congratulation
-,おかげ,"owing to, thanks to"
-,おかしい,strange or funny
-億,おく,one hundred million
-屋上,おくじょう,rooftop
-贈り物,おくりもの,gift
-送る,おくる,to send
-遅れる,おくれる,to be late
-起す,おこす,to wake
-行う,おこなう,to do
-怒る,おこる,"to get angry, to be angry"
-押し入れ,おしいれ,closet
-お嬢さん,おじょうさん,young lady
-お宅,おたく,(polite) your house
-落る,おちる,to fall or drop
-,おっしゃる,(respectful) to say
-夫,おっと,husband
-,おつり,"change from purchase, balance"
-音,おと,"sound, note"
-落す,おとす,to drop
-踊り,おどり,a dance
-踊る,おどる,to dance
-驚く,おどろく,to be surprised
-お祭り,おまつり,festival
-お見舞い,おみまい,"calling on someone who is ill, enquiry"
-お土産,おみやげ,souvenir
-思い出す,おもいだす,to remember
-思う,おもう,"to think, to feel"
-,おもちゃ,toy
-表,おもて,the front
-親,おや,parents
-泳ぎ方,およぎかた,way of swimming
-下りる,おりる,"to get off, to descend"
-折る,おる,to break or to fold
-お礼,おれい,expression of gratitude
-折れる,おれる,to break or be folded
-終わり,おわり,the end
-海岸,かいがん,coast
-会議,かいぎ,meeting
-会議室,かいぎしつ,meeting room
-会場,かいじょう,assembly hall or meeting place
-会話,かいわ,conversation
-帰り,かえり,return
-変える,かえる,to change
-科学,かがく,science
-鏡,かがみ,mirror
-掛ける,かける,to hang something
-飾る,かざる,to decorate
-火事,かじ,fire
-,ガス,gas
-堅/硬/固い,かたい,hard
-形,かたち,shape
-片付ける,かたづける,to tidy up
-課長,かちょう,section manager
-勝つ,かつ,to win
-家内,かない,housewife
-悲しい,かなしい,sad
-必ず,かならず,"certainly,necessarily"
-お・金持ち,かねもち/おかねもち,rich man
-彼女,かのじょ,"she,girlfriend"
-壁,かべ,wall
-髪,かみ,hair
-噛む,かむ,"to bite,to chew"
-通う,かよう,to commute
-彼,かれ,"he,boyfriend"
-乾く,かわく,to get dry
-代わり,かわり,"substitute,alternate"
-変わる,かわる,to change
-考える,かんがえる,to consider
-関係,かんけい,relationship
-看護師,かんごし, nurse
-簡単,かんたん,simple
-気,き,"spirit,mood"
-機会,きかい,opportunity
-危険,きけん,danger
-聞こえる,きこえる,to be heard
-汽車,きしゃ,steam train
-技術,ぎじゅつ,"art,technology,skill"
-季節,きせつ,season
-規則,きそく,regulations
-,きっと,surely
-絹,きぬ,silk
-厳しい,きびしい,strict
-気分,きぶん,mood
-決る,きまる,to be decided
-君,きみ,(informal) You
-決める,きめる,to decide
-気持ち,きもち,"feeling,mood"
-着物,きもの,kimono
-客,きゃく,"guest,customer"
-急,きゅう,"urgent, steep"
-急行,きゅうこう,"speedy, express"
-教育,きょういく,education
-教会,きょうかい,church
-競争,きょうそう,competition
-興味,きょうみ,an interest
-近所,きんじょ,neighbourhood
-具合,ぐあい,"condition,health"
-空気,くうき,"air,atmosphere"
-空港,くうこう,airport
-草,くさ,grass
-首,くび,neck
-雲,くも,cloud
-比べる,くらべる,to compare
-,くれる,to give
-暮れる,くれる,"to get dark,to come to an end"
-君,くん,suffix for familiar young male
-毛,け,hair or fur
-経済,けいざい,"finance,economy"
-警察,けいさつ,police
-景色,けしき,"scene,landscape"
-消しゴム,けしゴム,eraser
-下宿,げしゅく,lodging
-決して,けっして,never
-,けれど/けれども,however
-原因,げんいん,"cause,source"
-,けんか・する,to quarrel
-研究,けんきゅう,research
-研究室,けんきゅうしつ,"study room,laboratory"
-見物,けんぶつ,sightseeing
-子,こ,child
-,こう,this way
-郊外,こうがい,outskirts
-講義,こうぎ,lecture
-工業,こうぎょう,the manufacturing industry
-高校,こうこう,high school
-高校生,こうこうせい,high school student
-工場,こうじょう/こうば,"factory,plant,mill,workshop"
-校長,こうちょう,headmaster
-交通,こうつう,"traffic,transportation"
-講堂,こうどう,auditorium
-高等学校,こうとうがっこう,high school
-公務員,こうむいん,"civil servant, government worker"
-国際,こくさい,international
-心,こころ,"heart, mind, core"
-御主人,ごしゅじん,(honorable) your husband
-故障,こしょう・する,to break-down
-ご存じ,ごぞんじ,(respect form ) to know
-答,こたえ,response
-,ごちそう,a feast
-小鳥,ことり,small bird
-,このあいだ,"the other day,recently"
-,このごろ,"these days,nowadays"
-細かい,こまかい,"small, fine"
-込む,こむ,to include
-米,こめ,uncooked rice
-,ごらんになる,(respectful) to see
-,これから,after this
-怖い,こわい,frightening
-壊す,こわす,to break
-壊れる,こわれる,to be broken
-今度,こんど,"now,next time"
-今夜,こんや,tonight
-最近,さいきん,"latest,nowadays"
-最後,さいご,"last,end"
-最初,さいしょ,"beginning,first"
-坂,さか,"slope,hill"
-探す,さがす,to look for
-下る,さがる,"to get down,to descend"
-盛ん,さかん,"popularity,prosperous"
-下げる,さげる,"to hang,to lower,to move back"
-差し上げる,さしあげる,(polite) to give
-,さっき,some time ago
-寂しい,さびしい,lonely
-さ来月,さらいげつ,the month after next
-さ来週,さらいしゅう,the week after next
-騒ぐ,さわぐ,"to make noise,to be excited"
-触る,さわる,to touch
-産業,さんぎょう,industry
-残念,ざんねん,disappointment
-市,し,city
-字,じ,character
-試合,しあい,"match,game"
-仕方,しかた,method
-試験,しけん,examination
-事故,じこ,accident
-地震,じしん,earthquake
-時代,じだい,era
-下着,したぎ,underwear
-,しっかり,"firmly,steadily"
-失敗,しっぱい,"failure,mistake"
-辞典,じてん,dictionary
-品物,しなもの,goods
-,しばらく,little while
-島,しま,island
-市民,しみん,citizen
-事務所,じむしょ,office
-社会,しゃかい,"society,public"
-社長,しゃちょう,company president
-自由,じゆう,freedom
-習慣,しゅうかん,"custom,manners"
-住所,じゅうしょ,"an address,a residence"
-柔道,じゅうどう,judo
-十分,じゅうぶん,enough
-趣味,しゅみ,hobby
-紹介,しょうかい,introduction
-小学校,しょうがっこう,elementary school
-小説,しょうせつ,novel
-将来,しょうらい,"future,prospects"
-食料品,しょくりょうひん,groceries
-女性,じょせい,woman
-知らせる,しらせる,to notify
-調べる,しらべる,to investigate
-人口,じんこう,population
-神社,じんじゃ,Shinto shrine
-親切,しんせつ,kindness
-新聞社,しんぶんしゃ,newspaper company
-水泳,すいえい,swimming
-水道,すいどう,water supply
-数学,すうがく,"mathematics,arithmetic"
-過ぎる,すぎる,to exceed
-凄い,すごい,terrific
-進む,すすむ,to make progress
-,すっかり,completely
-,すっと,"straight,all of a sudden"
-捨てる,すてる,to throw away
-砂,すな,sand
-滑る,すべる,"to slide,to slip"
-隅,すみ,"corner,nook"
-済む,すむ,to finish
-,すり,pickpocket
-,すると,then
-生活,せいかつ・する,to live
-生産,せいさん・する,to produce
-政治,せいじ,"politics,government"
-西洋,せいよう,western countries
-世界,せかい,the world
-席,せき,seat
-説明,せつめい,explanation
-背中,せなか,back of the body
-線,せん,line
-戦争,せんそう,war
-先輩,せんぱい,senior
-,そう,really
-育てる,そだてる,"to rear,to bring up"
-卒業,そつぎょう,graduation
-祖父,そふ,grandfather
-祖母,そぼ,grandmother
-,それで,because of that
-,それに,moreover
-,それほど,to that extent
-,そろそろ,"gradually,soon"
-,そんな,that sort of
-,そんなに,"so much,like that"
-退院,たいいん・する,to leave hospital
-大学生,だいがくせい,university student
-大事,だいじ,"important,valuable,serious matter"
-大体,だいたい,generally
-,たいてい,usually
-大分,だいぶ,greatly
-台風,たいふう,typhoon
-倒れる,たおれる,to break down
-,だから,"so,therefore"
-確か,たしか,definite
-足す,たす,to add a number
-訪ねる,たずねる,to visit
-尋ねる,たずねる,to ask
-正しい,ただしい,correct
-畳,たたみ,Japanese straw mat
-立てる,たてる,to stand something up
-建てる,たてる,to build
-例えば,たとえば,for example
-棚,たな,shelves
-楽しみ,たのしみ,joy
-楽む,たのしむ,to enjoy oneself
-,たまに,occasionally
-為,ため,in order to
-足りる,たりる,to be enough
-男性,だんせい,male
-暖房,だんぼう,heating
-血,ち,blood
-,チェック・する,to check
-力,ちから,"strength,power"
-,ちっとも,not at all (used with a negative verb)
-,ちゃん,suffix for familiar  person
-注意,ちゅうい,caution
-中学校,ちゅうがっこう,"junior high school,middle school"
-注射,ちゅうしゃ,injection
-駐車場,ちゅうしゃじょう,parking lot
-地理,ちり,geography
-捕まえる,つかまえる,to seize
-付く,つく,to be attached
-漬ける,つける,"to soak,to pickle"
-都合,つごう,"circumstances,convenience"
-伝える,つたえる,to report
-続く,つづく,to be continued
-続ける,つづける,to continue
-包む,つつむ,to wrap
-妻,つま,my wife
-,つもり,intention
-釣る,つる,to fish
-丁寧,ていねい,polite
-適当,てきとう,suitability
-手伝う,てつだう,to assist
-手袋,てぶくろ,glove
-寺,てら,temple
-点,てん,"point,dot"
-店員,てんいん,shop assistant
-天気予報,てんきよほう,weather forecast
-電灯,でんとう,electric light
-電報,でんぽう,telegram
-展覧会,てんらんかい,exhibition
-都,と,metropolitan
-道具,どうぐ,"tool,means"
-,とうとう,"finally, after all"
-動物園,どうぶつえん,zoo
-遠く,とおく,distant
-通る,とおる,to go through
-特に,とくに,"particularly,especially"
-特別,とくべつ,special
-,とこや,barber
-途中,とちゅう,on the way
-特急,とっきゅう,limited express train (faster than an express train)
-届ける,とどける,"to send, to deliver, to report"
-泊まる,とまる,to lodge at
-止める,とめる,to stop something
-取り替える,とりかえる,to exchange
-泥棒,どろぼう,thief
-,どんどん,more and more
-直す,なおす,"to fix,to repair"
-直る,なおる,"to be fixed,to be repaired"
-治る,なおる,"to be cured,to heal"
-泣く,なく,to weep
-無くなる,なくなる,"to disappear,to get lost"
-亡くなる,なくなる,to die
-投げる,なげる,to throw or cast away
-,なさる,(respectful) to do
-鳴る,なる,to sound
-,なるべく,as much as possible
-,なるほど,now I understand
-慣れる,なれる,to grow accustomed to
-苦い,にがい,bitter
-二階建て,にかいだて,two storied
-逃げる,にげる,to escape
-日記,にっき,journal
-入院,にゅういん・する,"to hospitalise, hospitalisation"
-入学,にゅうがく・する,to enter school or university
-似る,にる,to be similar
-人形,にんぎょう,"doll, figure"
-盗む,ぬすむ,to steal
-塗る,ぬる,"to paint, to colour, to plaster"
-,ぬれる,to get wet
-,ねだん,price
-熱,ねつ,fever
-寝坊,ねぼう,sleeping in late
-眠い,ねむい,sleepy
-眠る,ねむる,to sleep
-残る,のこる,to remain
-乗り換える,のりかえる,to change between buses or trains
-乗り物,のりもの,vehicle
-葉,は,leaf
-場合,ばあい,situation
-倍,ばい,double
-拝見,はいけん・する,(humble) to look at
-歯医者,はいしゃ,dentist
-運ぶ,はこぶ,to transport
-始める,はじめる,to begin
-場所,ばしょ,location
-,はず,it should be so
-恥ずかしい,はずかしい,embarrassed
-発音,はつおん,pronunciation
-,はっきり,clearly
-花見,はなみ,cherry-blossom viewing
-林,はやし,"woods,forester"
-払う,はらう,to pay
-番組,ばんぐみ,television or radio program
-反対,はんたい,opposition
-日,ひ,"day, sun"
-火,ひ,fire
-冷える,ひえる,to grow cold
-光,ひかり,light
-光る,ひかる,"to shine,to glitter"
-引き出し,ひきだし,"drawer,drawing out"
-,ひきだす,to withdraw
-,ひげ,beard
-飛行場,ひこうじょう,airport
-久しぶり,ひさしぶり,after a long time
-美術館,びじゅつかん,art gallery
-非常に,ひじょうに,extremely
-引っ越す,ひっこす,to move house
-必要,ひつよう,necessary
-,ひどい,awful
-開く,ひらく,to open an event
-昼間,ひるま,"daytime,during the day"
-昼休み,ひるやすみ,noon break
-拾う,ひろう,"to pick up,to gather"
-増える,ふえる,to increase
-深い,ふかい,deep
-複雑,ふくざつ,"complexity,complication"
-復習,ふくしゅう,revision
-部長,ぶちょう,head of a section
-普通,ふつう,"usually, or a train that stops at every station"
-,ぶどう,grapes
-太る,ふとる,to become fat
-布団,ふとん,"Japanese bedding, futon"
-舟,ふね,ship
-不便,ふべん,inconvenience
-踏む,ふむ,to step on
-降り出す,ふりだす,to start to rain
-文化,ぶんか,culture
-文学,ぶんがく,literature
-文法,ぶんぽう,grammar
-別,べつ,different
-変,へん,strange
-返事,へんじ,reply
-貿易,ぼうえき,trade
-法律,ほうりつ,law
-僕,ぼく,I (used by males)
-星,ほし,star
-,ほとんど,mostly
-,ほめる,to praise
-翻訳,ほんやく,translation
-参る,まいる,"(humble) to go,to come"
-負ける,まける,to lose
-,または,"or,otherwise"
-間違える,まちがえる,to make a mistake
-間に合う,まにあう,to be in time for
-周り,まわり,surroundings
-回る,まわる,to go around
-漫画,まんが,comic
-真中,まんなか,middle
-見える,みえる,to be in sight
-湖,みずうみ,lake
-味噌,みそ,"miso, soybean paste"
-見つかる,みつかる,to be discovered
-見つける,みつける,to discover
-皆,みな,everybody
-港,みなと,harbour
-向かう,むかう,to face
-迎える,むかえる,to go out to meet
-昔,むかし,"old times, old days, long ago, formerly"
-虫,むし,insect
-息子,むすこ,(humble) son
-娘,むすめ,(humble) daughter
-無理,むり,impossible
-召し上がる,めしあがる,(polite) to eat
-珍しい,めずらしい,rare
-申し上げる,もうしあげる,"(humble) to say,to tell"
-申す,もうす,"(humble) to be called,to say"
-,もうすぐ,soon
-,もし,if
-戻る,もどる,to turn back
-木綿,もめん,cotton
-森,もり,forest
-焼く,やく,"to bake,to grill"
-約束,やくそく,promise
-役に立つ,やくにたつ,to be helpful
-焼ける,やける,"to burn,to be roasted"
-優しい,やさしい,kind
-痩せる,やせる,to become thin
-,やっと,at last
-止む,やむ,to stop
-止める,やめる,to stop
-柔らかい,やわらかい,soft
-湯,ゆ,hot water
-指,ゆび,finger
-指輪,ゆびわ,a ring
-夢,ゆめ,dream
-揺れる,ゆれる,"to shake,to sway"
-用,よう,use
-用意,ようい,preparation
-用事,ようじ,things to do
-汚れる,よごれる,to get dirty
-予習,よしゅう,preparation for a lesson
-予定,よてい,arrangement
-予約,よやく,reservation
-寄る,よる,to visit
-喜ぶ,よろこぶ,to be delighted
-理由,りゆう,reason
-利用,りよう,utilization
-両方,りょうほう,both sides
-旅館,りょかん,Japanese hotel
-留守,るす,absence
-冷房,れいぼう,air conditioning
-歴史,れきし,history
-連絡,れんらく,contact
-沸かす,わかす,"to boil,to heat"
-別れる,わかれる,to separate
-沸く,わく,"to boil, to grow hot,to get excited"
-訳,わけ,"meaning,reason"
-忘れ物,わすれもの,lost article
-笑う,わらう,"to laugh,to smile"
-割合,わりあい,"rate,ratio,percentage"
-割れる,われる,to break
-,アクセサリー,accessory
-,アジア,Asia
-,アナウンサー,announcer
-,アフリカ,Africa
-,アメリカ,America
-,アルコール,alcohol
-,アルバイト,part-time job
-,エスカレーター,escalator
-,オートバイ,motorcycle
-,カーテン,curtain
-,ガス,gas
-,ガソリン,petrol
-,ガソリンスタンド,petrol station
-,ガラス,a glass pane
-,ケーキ,cake
-消しゴム,けしゴム,"eraser, rubber"
-,コンサート,concert
-,コンピューター,computer
-,サラダ,salad
-,サンダル,sandal
-,サンドイッチ,sandwich
-,ジャム,jam
-,スーツ,suit
-,スーツケース,suitcase
-,スクリーン,screen
-,ステーキ,steak
-,ステレオ,stereo
-,ソフト,soft
-,タイプ,"type,style"
-,チェック・する,to check
-,テキスト,"text,text book"
-,テニス,tennis
-,パート,part time
-,パソコン,personal computer
-,ハンドバッグ,handbag　
-,ピアノ,piano
-,ビル,building or bill
-,ファックス,fax
-,プレゼント,present
-,ベル,bell
-,レジ,register
-,レポート/リポート,report
-,ワープロ,word processor
diff --git a/data/tanos-jlpt/n5.csv b/data/tanos-jlpt/n5.csv
deleted file mode 100644
index ad1f753..0000000
--- a/data/tanos-jlpt/n5.csv
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,669 +0,0 @@
-会う,あう,to meet
-青,あお,blue
-青い,あおい,blue
-赤,あか,red
-赤い,あかい,red
-明い,あかるい,bright
-秋,あき,autumn
-開く,あく,"to open,to become open"
-開ける,あける,to open
-上げる,あげる,to give
-朝,あさ,morning
-朝御飯,あさごはん,breakfast
-,あさって,day after tomorrow
-足,あし,"foot,leg"
-明日,あした,tomorrow
-,あそこ,over there
-遊ぶ,あそぶ,"to play,to make a visit"
-暖かい,あたたかい,warm
-頭,あたま,head
-新しい,あたらしい,new
-,あちら,there
-暑い,あつい,hot
-熱い,あつい,hot to the touch
-厚い,あつい,"kind, deep, thick"
-,あっち,over there
-後,あと,afterwards
-,あなた,you
-兄,あに,(humble) older brother
-姉,あね,(humble) older sister
-,あの,that over there
-,あの,um...
-,アパート,apartment
-,あびる,"to bathe,to shower"
-危ない,あぶない,dangerous
-甘い,あまい,sweet
-,あまり,not very
-雨,あめ,rain
-飴,あめ,candy
-洗う,あらう,to wash
-,ある,"to be,to have (used for inanimate objects)"
-歩く,あるく,to walk
-,あれ,that
-,いい/よい,good
-,いいえ,no
-言う,いう,to say
-家,いえ,house
-,いかが,how
-行く,いく,to go
-,いくつ,"how many?,how old?"
-,いくら,how much?
-池,いけ,pond
-医者,いしゃ,medical doctor
-,いす,chair
-忙しい,いそがしい,"busy,irritated"
-痛い,いたい,painful
-一,いち,one
-一日,いちにち,"(1) one day, (2) first of month"
-,いちばん,"best,first"
-,いつ,when
-五日,いつか,"five days, fifth day"
-一緒,いっしょ,together
-五つ,いつつ,five
-,いつも,always
-犬,いぬ,dog
-今,いま,now
-意味,いみ,meaning
-妹,いもうと,(humble) younger sister
-嫌,いや,unpleasant
-入口,いりぐち,entrance
-居る,いる,"to be, to have (used for people and animals)"
-要る,いる,to need
-入れる,いれる,to put in
-色,いろ,colour
-,いろいろ,various
-上,うえ,on top of
-後ろ,うしろ,behind
-薄い,うすい,"thin,weak"
-歌,うた,song
-歌う,うたう,to sing
-生まれる,うまれる,to be born
-海,うみ,sea
-売る,うる,to sell
-煩い,うるさい,"noisy,annoying"
-上着,うわぎ,jacket
-絵,え,picture
-映画,えいが,movie
-映画館,えいがかん,cinema
-英語,えいご,English language
-,ええ,yes
-駅,えき,station
-,エレベーター,elevator
-鉛筆,えんぴつ,pencil
-,おいしい,delicious
-多い,おおい,many
-大きい,おおきい,big
-大きな,おおきな,big
-大勢,おおぜい,great number of people
-お母さん,おかあさん,(honorable) mother
-お菓子,おかし,"sweets, candy"
-お金,おかね,money
-起きる,おきる,to get up
-置く,おく,to put
-奥さん,おくさん,(honorable) wife
-お酒,おさけ,"alcohol, rice wine"
-お皿,おさら,"plate, dish"
-伯父/叔父,おじいさん,"grandfather,male senior citizen"
-教える,おしえる,"to teach,to tell"
-伯父/叔父,おじさん,"uncle,middle aged gentleman"
-押す,おす,"to push, to stamp something"
-遅い,おそい,"late,slow"
-お茶,おちゃ,green tea
-お手洗い,おてあらい,bathroom
-お父さん,おとうさん,(honorable) father
-弟,おとうと,younger brother
-男,おとこ,man
-男の子,おとこのこ,boy
-一昨日,おととい,day before yesterday
-一昨年,おととし,year before last
-大人,おとな,adult
-,おなか,stomach
-同じ,おなじ,same
-お兄さん,おにいさん,(honorable) older brother
-お姉さん,おねえさん,(honorable) older sister
-,おばあさん,"grandmother,female senior-citizen"
-伯母さん/叔母さん,おばさん,aunt
-お風呂,おふろ,bath
-お弁当,おべんとう,boxed lunch
-覚える,おぼえる,to remember
-,おまわりさん,friendly term for policeman
-重い,おもい,heavy
-,おもしろい,interesting
-泳ぐ,およぐ,to swim
-降りる,おりる,"to get off, to descend"
-終る,おわる,to finish
-音楽,おんがく,music
-女,おんな,woman
-女の子,おんなのこ,girl
-外国,がいこく,foreign country
-外国人,がいこくじん,foreigner
-会社,かいしゃ,company
-階段,かいだん,stairs
-買い物,かいもの,shopping
-買う,かう,to buy
-返す,かえす,to return something
-帰る,かえる,to go back
-,かかる,to take time or money
-,かぎ,key
-書く,かく,to write
-学生,がくせい,student
-,かける,to call by phone
-傘,かさ,umbrella
-貸す,かす,to lend
-風,かぜ,wind
-風邪,かぜ,a cold
-家族,かぞく,family
-方,かた,"person, way of doing"
-学校,がっこう,school
-,カップ,cup
-家庭,かてい,household
-角,かど,a corner
-,かばん,"bag,basket"
-花瓶,かびん,a vase
-紙,かみ,paper
-,カメラ,camera
-火曜日,かようび,Tuesday
-辛い,からい,spicy
-体,からだ,body
-借りる,かりる,to borrow
-軽い,かるい,light
-,カレー,curry
-,カレンダー,calendar
-川/河,かわ,river
-,かわいい,cute
-漢字,かんじ,Chinese character
-木,き,"tree,wood"
-黄色,きいろ,yellow
-黄色い,きいろい,yellow
-消える,きえる,to disappear
-聞く,きく,"to hear,to listen to,to ask"
-北,きた,north
-,ギター,guitar
-汚い,きたない,dirty
-喫茶店,きっさてん,coffee lounge
-切手,きって,postage stamp
-切符,きっぷ,ticket
-昨日,きのう,yesterday
-九,きゅう / く,nine
-牛肉,ぎゅうにく,beef
-牛乳,ぎゅうにゅう,milk
-今日,きょう,today
-教室,きょうしつ,classroom
-兄弟,きょうだい,(humble) siblings
-去年,きょねん,last year
-嫌い,きらい,hate
-切る,きる,to cut
-着る,きる,to put on from the shoulders down
-,きれい,"pretty,clean"
-,キロ/キログラム,kilogram
-,キロ/キロメートル,kilometre
-銀行,ぎんこう,bank
-金曜日,きんようび,Friday
-薬,くすり,medicine
-,ください,please
-果物,くだもの,fruit
-口,くち,"mouth,opening"
-靴,くつ,shoes
-靴下,くつした,socks
-国,くに,country
-曇り,くもり,cloudy weather
-曇る,くもる,"to become cloudy,to become dim"
-暗い,くらい,gloomy
-,クラス,class
-,グラム,gram
-来る,くる,to come
-車,くるま,"car,vehicle"
-黒,くろ,black
-黒い,くろい,black
-警官,けいかん,policeman
-今朝,けさ,this morning
-消す,けす,"to erase,to turn off power"
-結構,けっこう,"splendid,enough"
-結婚,けっこん,marriage
-月曜日,げつようび,Monday
-玄関,げんかん,entry hall
-元気,げんき,"health, vitality"
-五,ご,five
-公園,こうえん,park
-交差点,こうさてん,intersection
-紅茶,こうちゃ,black tea
-交番,こうばん,police box
-声,こえ,voice
-,コート,"coat,tennis court"
-,コーヒー,coffee
-,ここ,here
-午後,ごご,afternoon
-九日,ここのか,"nine days, ninth day"
-九つ,ここのつ,nine
-午前,ごぜん,morning
-答える,こたえる,to answer
-,こちら,this person or way
-,こっち,this person or way
-,コップ,a glass
-今年,ことし,this year
-言葉,ことば,"word,language"
-子供,こども,child
-,この,this
-御飯,ごはん,"cooked rice,meal"
-,コピーする,to copy
-困る,こまる,to be worried
-,これ,this
-今月,こんげつ,this month
-今週,こんしゅう,this week
-,こんな,such
-今晩,こんばん,this evening
-,さあ,well…
-財布,さいふ,wallet
-魚,さかな,fish
-先,さき,"the future,previous"
-咲く,さく,to bloom
-作文,さくぶん,"composition,writing"
-差す,さす,"to stretch out hands,to raise an umbrella"
-雑誌,ざっし,magazine
-砂糖,さとう,sugar
-寒い,さむい,cold
-さ来年,さらいねん,year after next
-三,さん,three
-散歩,さんぽする,to stroll
-四,し / よん,four
-塩,しお,salt
-,しかし,however
-時間,じかん,time
-仕事,しごと,job
-辞書,じしょ,dictionary
-静か,しずか,quiet
-下,した,below
-七,しち / なな,seven
-質問,しつもん,question
-自転車,じてんしゃ,bicycle
-自動車,じどうしゃ,automobile
-死ぬ,しぬ,to die
-字引,じびき,dictionary
-自分,じぶん,oneself
-閉まる,しまる,"to close,to be closed"
-閉める,しめる,to close something
-締める,しめる,to tie
-,じゃ/じゃあ,well then…
-写真,しゃしん,photograph
-,シャツ,shirt
-,シャワー,shower
-十,じゅう  とお,ten
-授業,じゅぎょう,"lesson,class work"
-宿題,しゅくだい,homework
-上手,じょうず,skillful
-丈夫,じょうぶ,"strong,durable"
-,しょうゆ,soy sauce
-食堂,しょくどう,dining hall
-知る,しる,to know
-白,しろ,white
-白い,しろい,white
-新聞,しんぶん,newspaper
-水曜日,すいようび,Wednesday
-吸う,すう,"to smoke,to suck"
-,スカート,skirt
-好き,すき,likeable
-少ない,すくない,a few
-,すぐに,instantly
-少し,すこし,few
-涼しい,すずしい,refreshing
-,ストーブ,heater
-,スプーン,spoon
-,スポーツ,sport
-,ズボン,trousers
-住む,すむ,to live in
-,スリッパ,slippers
-,する,to do
-座る,すわる,to sit
-背,せ,"height,stature"
-生徒,せいと,pupil
-,セーター,"sweater,jumper"
-,せっけん,soap
-背広,せびろ,business suit
-狭い,せまい,narrow
-,ゼロ,zero
-千,せん,thousand
-先月,せんげつ,last month
-先週,せんしゅう,last week
-先生,せんせい,"teacher,doctor"
-洗濯,せんたく,washing
-全部,ぜんぶ,all
-掃除,そうじする,"to clean, to sweep"
-,そうして/そして,and
-,そこ,that place
-,そちら,over there
-,そっち,over there
-外,そと,outside
-,その,that
-,そば,"near,beside"
-空,そら,sky
-,それ,that
-,それから,after that
-,それでは,in that situation
-大学,だいがく,university
-大使館,たいしかん,embassy
-大丈夫,だいじょうぶ,all right
-大好き,だいすき,to be very likeable
-大切,たいせつ,important
-台所,だいどころ,kitchen
-,たいへん,very
-,たいへん,difficult situation
-高い,たかい,"tall, expensive"
-,たくさん,many
-,タクシー,taxi
-出す,だす,to put out
-立つ,たつ,to stand
-,たて,"length,height"
-建物,たてもの,building
-楽しい,たのしい,enjoyable
-頼む,たのむ,to ask
-,たばこ,"tobacco,cigarettes"
-,たぶん,probably
-食べ物,たべもの,food
-食べる,たべる,to eat
-卵,たまご,egg
-誰,だれ,who
-誰,だれか,somebody
-誕生日,たんじょうび,birthday
-,だんだん,gradually
-小さい,ちいさい,little
-小さな,ちいさな,little
-近い,ちかい,near
-違う,ちがう,to differ
-近く,ちかく,near
-地下鉄,ちかてつ,underground train
-地図,ちず,map
-茶色,ちゃいろ,brown
-,ちゃわん,rice bowl
-,ちょうど,exactly
-,ちょっと,somewhat
-一日,ついたち,first of month
-使う,つかう,to use
-疲れる,つかれる,to get tired
-次,つぎ,next
-着く,つく,to arrive at
-机,つくえ,desk
-作る,つくる,to make
-,つける,to turn on
-勤める,つとめる,to work for someone
-,つまらない,boring
-冷たい,つめたい,cold to the touch
-強い,つよい,powerful
-手,て,hand
-,テープ,tape
-,テーブル,table
-,テープレコーダー,tape recorder
-出かける,でかける,to go out
-手紙,てがみ,letter
-,できる,to be able to
-出口,でぐち,exit
-,テスト,test
-,では,with that...
-,デパート,department store
-,でも,but
-出る,でる,"to appear,to leave"
-,テレビ,television
-天気,てんき,weather
-電気,でんき,"electricity,electric light"
-電車,でんしゃ,electric train
-電話,でんわ,telephone
-戸,と,Japanese style door
-,ドア,Western style door
-,トイレ,toilet
-,どう,"how,in what way"
-,どうして,for what reason
-,どうぞ,please
-動物,どうぶつ,animal
-,どうも,thanks
-遠い,とおい,far
-十日,とおか,"ten days,the tenth day"
-時々,ときどき,sometimes
-時計,とけい,"watch,clock"
-,どこ,where
-所,ところ,place
-年,とし,year
-図書館,としょかん,library
-,どちら,which of two
-,どっち,which
-,とても,very
-,どなた,who
-隣,となり,next door to
-,どの,which
-飛ぶ,とぶ,"to fly,to hop"
-止まる,とまる,to come to a halt
-友達,ともだち,friend
-土曜日,どようび,Saturday
-鳥,とり,bird
-とり肉,とりにく,chicken meat
-取る,とる,to take something
-撮る,とる,to take a photo or record a film
-,どれ,which (of three or more)
-,ナイフ,knife
-中,なか,middle
-長い,ながい,long
-鳴く,なく,"animal noise. to chirp, roar or croak etc."
-無くす,なくす,to lose something
-,なぜ,why
-夏,なつ,summer
-夏休み,なつやすみ,summer holiday
-,など,et cetera
-七つ,ななつ,seven
-七日,なのか,"seven days,the seventh day"
-名前,なまえ,name
-習う,ならう,to learn
-並ぶ,ならぶ,"to line up,to stand in a line"
-並べる,ならべる,"to line up,to set up"
-,なる,to become
-何,なん/なに,what
-二,に,two
-賑やか,にぎやか,"bustling,busy"
-肉,にく,meat
-西,にし,west
-日曜日,にちようび,Sunday
-荷物,にもつ,luggage
-,ニュース,news
-庭,にわ,garden
-脱ぐ,ぬぐ,to take off clothes
-温い,ぬるい,luke warm
-,ネクタイ,"tie,necktie"
-猫,ねこ,cat
-寝る,ねる,"to go to bed,to sleep"
-,ノート,"notebook,exercise book"
-登る,のぼる,to climb
-飲み物,のみもの,a drink
-飲む,のむ,to drink
-乗る,のる,"to get on,to ride"
-歯,は,tooth
-,パーティー,party
-,はい,yes
-灰皿,はいざら,ashtray
-入る,はいる,"to enter,to contain"
-葉書,はがき,postcard
-,はく,"to wear,to put on trousers"
-箱,はこ,box
-橋,はし,bridge
-,はし,chopsticks
-始まる,はじまる,to begin
-初め/始め,はじめ,beginning
-初めて,はじめて,for the first time
-走る,はしる,to run
-,バス,bus
-,バター,butter
-二十歳,はたち,"20 years old,20th year"
-働く,はたらく,to work
-八,はち,eight
-二十日,はつか,"twenty days,twentieth"
-花,はな,flower
-鼻,はな,nose
-話,はなし,"talk,story"
-話す,はなす,to speak
-早い,はやい,early
-速い,はやい,quick
-春,はる,spring
-貼る,はる,to stick
-晴れ,はれ,clear weather
-晴れる,はれる,to be sunny
-半,はん,half
-晩,ばん,evening
-,パン,bread
-,ハンカチ,handkerchief
-番号,ばんごう,number
-晩御飯,ばんごはん,evening meal
-半分,はんぶん,half minute
-東,ひがし,east
-引く,ひく,to pull
-弾く,ひく,"to play an instrument with strings, including piano"
-低い,ひくい,"short,low"
-飛行機,ひこうき,aeroplane
-左,ひだり,left hand side
-人,ひと,person
-一つ,ひとつ,one
-一月,ひとつき,one month
-一人,ひとり,one person
-暇,ひま,free time
-百,ひゃく,hundred
-病院,びょういん,hospital
-病気,びょうき,illness
-昼,ひる,"noon, daytime"
-昼御飯,ひるごはん,midday meal
-広い,ひろい,"spacious,wide"
-,フィルム,roll of film
-封筒,ふうとう,envelope
-,プール,swimming pool
-,フォーク,fork
-吹く,ふく,to blow
-服,ふく,clothes
-二つ,ふたつ,two
-豚肉,ぶたにく,pork
-二人,ふたり,two people
-二日,ふつか,"two days, second day of the month"
-太い,ふとい,fat
-冬,ふゆ,winter
-降る,ふる,"to fall, e.g. rain or snow"
-古い,ふるい,old (not used for people)
-,ふろ,bath
-文章,ぶんしょう,"sentence,text"
-,ページ,page
-下手,へた,unskillful
-,ベッド,bed
-,ペット,pet
-部屋,へや,room
-辺,へん,area
-,ペン,pen
-勉強,べんきょうする,to study
-便利,べんり,"useful, convenient"
-帽子,ぼうし,hat
-,ボールペン,ball-point pen
-,ほか,"other, the rest"
-,ポケット,pocket
-欲しい,ほしい,want
-,ポスト,post
-細い,ほそい,thin
-,ボタン,button
-,ホテル,hotel
-本,ほん,book
-本棚,ほんだな,bookshelves
-,ほんとう,truth
-毎朝,まいあさ,every morning
-毎月,まいげつ/まいつき,every month
-毎週,まいしゅう,every week
-毎日,まいにち,every day
-毎年,まいねん/まいとし,every year
-毎晩,まいばん,every night
-前,まえ,before
-曲る,まがる,"to turn,to bend"
-,まずい,unpleasant
-,また,"again,and"
-,まだ,"yet,still"
-町,まち,"town,city"
-待つ,まつ,to wait
-,まっすぐ,"straight ahead,direct"
-,マッチ,match
-窓,まど,window
-丸い/円い,まるい,"round,circular"
-万,まん,ten thousand
-万年筆,まんねんひつ,fountain pen
-磨く,みがく,"to brush teeth, to polish"
-右,みぎ,right side
-短い,みじかい,short
-水,みず,water
-店,みせ,shop
-見せる,みせる,to show
-道,みち,street
-三日,みっか,"three days, third day of the month"
-三つ,みっつ,three
-緑,みどり,green
-皆さん,みなさん,everyone
-南,みなみ,south
-耳,みみ,ear
-見る  観る,みる,"to see, to watch"
-,みんな,everyone
-六日,むいか,"six days, sixth day of the month"
-向こう,むこう,over there
-難しい,むずかしい,difficult
-六つ,むっつ,six
-村,むら,village
-目,め,eye
-,メートル,metre
-眼鏡,めがね,glasses
-,もう,already
-もう一度,もういちど,again
-木曜日,もくようび,Thursday
-持つ,もつ,to hold
-,もっと,more
-物,もの,thing
-門,もん,gate
-問題,もんだい,problem
-八百屋,やおや,greengrocer
-野菜,やさい,vegetable
-易しい,やさしい,"easy, simple"
-安い,やすい,cheap
-休み,やすみ,"rest,holiday"
-休む,やすむ,to rest
-八つ,やっつ,eight
-山,やま,mountain
-,やる,to do
-夕方,ゆうがた,evening
-夕飯,ゆうはん,dinner
-郵便局,ゆうびんきょく,post office
-昨夜,ゆうべ,last night
-有名,ゆうめい,famous
-雪,ゆき,snow
-行く,ゆく,to go
-,ゆっくりと,slowly
-八日,ようか,"eight days, eighth day of the month"
-洋服,ようふく,western-style clothes
-,よく,"often, well"
-横,よこ,"beside,side,width"
-四日,よっか,"four days, fouth day of the month"
-四つ,よっつ,four
-呼ぶ,よぶ,"to call out,to invite"
-読む,よむ,to read
-夜,よる,"evening,night"
-弱い,よわい,weak
-来月,らいげつ,next month
-来週,らいしゅう,next week
-来年,らいねん,next year
-,ラジオ,radio
-,ラジカセ / ラジオカセット,radio cassette player
-,りっぱ,splendid
-留学生,りゅうがくせい,overseas student
-両親,りょうしん,both parents
-料理,りょうり,cuisine
-旅行,りょこう,travel
-零,れい,zero
-冷蔵庫,れいぞうこ,refrigerator
-,レコード,record
-,レストラン,restaurant
-練習,れんしゅうする,to practice
-廊下,ろうか,corridor
-六,ろく,six
-,ワイシャツ,business shirt
-若い,わかい,young
-分かる,わかる,to be understood
-忘れる,わすれる,to forget
-私,わたくし,"(humble) I,myself"
-私,わたし,"I,myself"
-渡す,わたす,to hand over
-渡る,わたる,to go across
-悪い,わるい,bad
-,より、ほう,Used for comparison.
diff --git a/flake.nix b/flake.nix
index 854ce68..c36c0b5 100644
--- a/flake.nix
+++ b/flake.nix
@@ -123,13 +123,13 @@
       };
 
       database = pkgs.callPackage ./nix/database.nix {
-        inherit (datasources.packages.${system}) jmdict radkfile kanjidic2;
+        inherit (datasources.packages.${system}) jmdict radkfile kanjidic2 tanos-jlpt;
         inherit (self.packages.${system}) database-tool;
         inherit src;
       };
 
       database-wal = pkgs.callPackage ./nix/database.nix {
-        inherit (datasources.packages.${system}) jmdict radkfile kanjidic2;
+        inherit (datasources.packages.${system}) jmdict radkfile kanjidic2 tanos-jlpt;
         inherit (self.packages.${system}) database-tool;
         inherit src;
         wal = true;
diff --git a/lib/_data_ingestion/radkfile/parser.dart b/lib/_data_ingestion/radkfile/parser.dart
index 6d530af..6428016 100644
--- a/lib/_data_ingestion/radkfile/parser.dart
+++ b/lib/_data_ingestion/radkfile/parser.dart
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import 'dart:io';
 
 Iterable<String> parseRADKFILEBlocks(File radkfile) {
-  final String content = File('data/tmp/RADKFILE').readAsStringSync();
+  final String content = radkfile.readAsStringSync();
 
   final Iterable<String> blocks = content
       .replaceAll(RegExp(r'^#.*$'), '')
diff --git a/lib/_data_ingestion/seed_database.dart b/lib/_data_ingestion/seed_database.dart
index 1a67b09..a69e934 100644
--- a/lib/_data_ingestion/seed_database.dart
+++ b/lib/_data_ingestion/seed_database.dart
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ Future<void> seedData(Database db) async {
 
 Future<void> parseAndSeedDataFromJMdict(Database db) async {
   print('[JMdict] Reading file content...');
-  final String rawXML = File('data/tmp/JMdict.xml').readAsStringSync();
+  final String rawXML = File('data/JMdict.xml').readAsStringSync();
 
   print('[JMdict] Parsing XML tags...');
   final XmlElement root = XmlDocument.parse(rawXML).getElement('JMdict')!;
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ Future<void> parseAndSeedDataFromJMdict(Database db) async {
 
 Future<void> parseAndSeedDataFromKANJIDIC(Database db) async {
   print('[KANJIDIC2] Reading file...');
-  final String rawXML = File('data/tmp/kanjidic2.xml').readAsStringSync();
+  final String rawXML = File('data/kanjidic2.xml').readAsStringSync();
 
   print('[KANJIDIC2] Parsing XML...');
   final XmlElement root = XmlDocument.parse(rawXML).getElement('kanjidic2')!;
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ Future<void> parseAndSeedDataFromKANJIDIC(Database db) async {
 
 Future<void> parseAndSeedDataFromRADKFILE(Database db) async {
   print('[RADKFILE] Reading file...');
-  final File raw = File('data/tmp/RADKFILE');
+  final File raw = File('data/RADKFILE');
 
   print('[RADKFILE] Parsing content...');
   final blocks = parseRADKFILEBlocks(raw);
diff --git a/nix/database.nix b/nix/database.nix
index 10e0d0c..845922b 100644
--- a/nix/database.nix
+++ b/nix/database.nix
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
   jmdict,
   radkfile,
   kanjidic2,
+  tanos-jlpt,
   sqlite,
   wal ? false,
 }:
@@ -21,10 +22,11 @@ stdenvNoCC.mkDerivation {
   buildPhase = ''
     runHook preBuild
 
-    mkdir -p data/tmp
-    ln -s "${jmdict}"/* data/tmp
-    ln -s "${radkfile}"/* data/tmp
-    ln -s "${kanjidic2}"/* data/tmp
+    mkdir -p data
+    ln -s '${jmdict}'/* data/
+    ln -s '${radkfile}'/* data/
+    ln -s '${kanjidic2}'/* data/
+    ln -s '${tanos-jlpt}' data/tanos-jlpt
 
     for migration in migrations/*.sql; do
       sqlite3 jadb.sqlite < "$migration"