愛,あい,love
愛情,あいじょう,"love, affection"
合図,あいず,"sign, signal"
愛する,あいする,to love
相手,あいて,"companion, partner, company"
,あいにく,"unfortunately, Sorry, but...."
明かり,あかり,"lamplight, light (in general),brightness"
空き,あき,"room, time to spare, emptiness"
明らか,あきらか,"obvious, evident, clear"
諦める,あきらめる,"to give up, to abandon"
飽きる,あきる,"to get tired of, to lose interest in, to have enough"
握手,あくしゅ,handshake
悪魔,あくま,"devil, demon, evil spirit"
明ける,あける,"to dawn, to become daylight"
預ける,あずける,"to give into custody, to entrust, to deposit"
汗,あせ,"sweat, perspiration"
与える,あたえる,"to give, to present, to award"
暖かい,あたたか(い),"warm, mild"
辺り,あたり,"vicinity, nearby"
当たる,あたる,"to be hit, to be successful, to be equivalent to"
,あちこち,here and there
,あっ,"Ah!, Oh!"
扱う,あつかう,"to handle, to deal with, to treat"
集まり,あつまり,"gathering, meeting, assembly, collection"
当てる,あてる,"to hit, to apply a patch"
跡,あと,"(1) trace, tracks, mark, sign, (2) remains, ruins, (3) scar"
穴,あな,hole
浴びる,あびる,"to bathe, to bask in the sun, to shower"
油,あぶら,oil
余り,あまり,"not very (used as adverb),not much"
誤り,あやまり,error
粗い,あらい,Coarse
嵐,あらし,"storm, tempest"
新た,あらた,"new, fresh, novel"
,あらゆる,"all, every"
表す,あらわす,"to express, to show, to reveal"
現す,あらわす,"to show, to indicate, to display"
現れ,あらわれ,"embodiment, materialization"
現れる,あらわれる,"(1) to appear, to come in sight, to become visible,(2) to express oneself"
,ありがとう,"(conj,exp,int) Thank you"
有る,ある,"to be, to have(used for inanimate objects)"
或,ある,"a certain...,some..."
,あるいは,"or, possibly"
泡,あわ,"bubble, foam, froth, head on beer"
合わせる,あわせる,"to join together, to be opposite, to face, to unite"
哀れ,あわれ,"helpless, pity, sorrow, grief"
案,あん,"plan, suffix meaning draft"
暗記,あんき,"memorization, learning by heart"
安定,あんてい,"stability, equilibrium"
案内,あんない・する,"information, guidance, leading, to guide"
,あんなに,"to that extent, to that degree"
,あんまり,"not very, not much, remainder, rest"
胃,い,stomach
委員,いいん,committee member
いえ,いえ, same as いいえ in spoken
意外,いがい,"unexpected, surprising"
息,いき,"breath, tone"
行き,いき/ゆき,"going, "
勢い,いきおい,"force, vigour, energy, spirit"
生き物,いきもの,"living thing, animal"
幾つ,いくつ,"how many?, how old?"
幾ら,いくら,"how much?,"
,いけない,"must not do, bad, wrong, not good"
医師,いし,"doctor, physician"
意思,いし,"mind, intention"
意志,いし,"will, volition"
維持,いじ,"maintenance, preservation"
意識,いしき,"consciousness, senses"
異常,いじょう,"strangeness, abnormality, disorder"
椅子,いす,chair
泉,いずみ,"spring, fountain"
,いずれ,"which, either, one"
以前,いぜん,"ago since, before, previous"
板,いた,"board, plank"
偉大,いだい,greatness
抱く,いだく,"(sl) to embrace, to hug, to harbour, to entertain"
,いたずら,"tease, prank, trick, practical joke"
,いただきます,expression of gratitude before meals
頂く,いただく,"to receive, to take food or drink (hum)"
痛み,いたみ,"pain, ache, sore, grief, distress"
至る,いたる,"to come, to arrive"
市,いち,"market, fair"
位置,いち,"place, situation, position, location"
一時,いちじ,"moment, time"
一度に,いちどに,all at once
市場,いちば,(the) market (as a concept)
一番,いちばん,"best, first, number one"
一家,いっか,"a house, a home, a family, a household"
,いつか,"sometime, someday, one day"
一種,いっしゅ,"a species, a kind, a variety"
一瞬,いっしゅん,"a moment, an instant"
一生,いっしょう,"whole life, a lifetime, all through life"
一層,いっそう,"much more, still more, all the more"
一体,いったい,"(1) one object, one body,(2) what on earth?, really?,(3) generally"
一致,いっち,"(1) coincidence, agreement,(2) conformity"
,いつでも,"(at) any time, always, at all times, never (neg)"
一般,いっぱん,"general, liberal, universal, ordinary, average"
一方,いっぽう,"(1) on the other hand,(2) meanwhile,(3) only, simple, in turn"
,いつまでも,"forever, for good, eternally, as long as one likes, indefinitely"
,いつも,"always, usually, every time, never (with neg. verb)"
移動,いどう,"removal, migration, movement"
従兄弟,いとこ,cousin (male)
稲,いね,rice-plant
居眠り,いねむり,"dozing, nodding off"
命,いのち,",life, destiny"
違反,いはん,"violation (of law),transgression, infringement, breach"
衣服,いふく,clothes
居間,いま,living room (western style)
今に,いまに,"before long, even now"
今にも,いまにも,"at any time, soon"
否,いや,"no, the nose"
以来,いらい,"since, henceforth"
依頼,いらい,"(1) request, commission, dispatch,(2) dependence, trust"
,いらいら,"getting nervous, irritation"
,いらっしゃい,welcome
医療,いりょう,"medical care, medical treatment"
岩,いわ,"rock, crag"
祝い,いわい,"celebration, festival"
祝う,いわう,"to congratulate, to celebrate"
言わば,いわば,so to speak
,いわゆる,"the so-called, so to speak"
印刷,いんさつ,printing
印象,いんしょう,impression
引退,いんたい,retire
引用,いんよう,"quotation, citation"
魚,うお,fish
,うがい,"gargle, rinse mouth"
伺う,うかがう,"(hon) to visit, to ask, to inquire"
受け取る,うけとる,"to receive, to get, to accept, to take"
動かす,うごかす,"to move, to shift"
兎,うさぎ,"rabbit, hare"
牛,うし,"cattle, cow"
失う,うしなう,"to lose, to part with"
後ろ,うしろ,"afterwards, since then, in the future, behind"
嘘,うそ,"lie, falsehood, incorrect fact, inappropriate"
疑う,うたがう,"to doubt, to distrust, to be suspicious of, to suspect"
内,うち,inside
宇宙,うちゅう,"universe, cosmos, space"
撃つ,うつ,"to attack, to defeat, to destroy"
移す,うつす,"to remove, to transfer, to infect"
訴える,うったえる,"to sue (a person),to resort to, to appeal to"
,うなる,"to groan, to moan"
奪う,うばう,to snatch away
馬,うま,"(1) horse,(2) promoted bishop (shogi)"
うまい,うまい,"be good at, delicious (spoken)"
生まれ,うまれ,"birth, birth-place"
梅,うめ,"plum, plum-tree, lowest (of a three-tier ranking system)"
裏切る,うらぎる,"to betray, to turn traitor to, to double-cross"
得る,うる,"to get, to gain, to win"
嬉しい,うれしい,"happy, glad, pleasant"
売れる,うれる,to be sold
噂,うわさ,"rumour, report, gossip, common talk"
運,うん,"fortune, luck"
運転,うんてん・する,"operation, motion, driving, to drive"
運動,うんどう・する,"motion, exercise, to exercise"
柄,え,"handle, grip"
永遠,えいえん,"eternity, perpetuity, immortality, permanence"
永久,えいきゅう,"eternity ,perpetuity, immortality"
影響,えいきょう,"influence, effect"
営業,えいぎょう,"business, trade, management"
衛星,えいせい,satellite
栄養,えいよう,"nutrition, nourishment"
笑顔,えがお,smiling face
描く,えがく,"to draw, to paint, to sketch, to depict, to describe"
餌,えさ,"feed, bait"
得る,える,"to get, to gain, to win"
円,えん,"circle, money"
縁,えん,"relation, connection, ties, fate"
延期,えんき,"postponement, adjournment"
演技,えんぎ,"acting, performance"
援助,えんじょ,"assistance, aid, support"
演説,えんぜつ,"speech, address"
演奏,えんそう,musical performance
遠慮,えんりょ,"diffidence, restraint, reserve"
御,お,honourable
老い,おい,"old age, old person, the old, the aged"
追い付く,おいつく,"to overtake, to catch up (with)"
王,おう,"king, ruler, sovereign, monarch"
追う,おう,"to chase, to run after"
王様,おうさま,king
王子,おうじ,prince
応じる,おうじる,"to respond, to satisfy, to accept, to comply with, to apply for"
横断,おうだん,crossing
終える,おえる,to finish
大いに,おおいに,"very, much, greatly"
覆う,おおう,"to cover, to hide, to conceal, to wrap, to disguise"
大家,おおや,"rich family, distinguished family"
丘,おか,"hill, height, knoll, rising ground"
沖,おき,open sea
奥,おく,"interior, inner part"
贈る,おくる,"to send, to give to, to award to, to confer on"
起こる,おこる,"to occur, to happen"
幼い,おさない,"very young, childish"
収める,おさめる,"to obtain, to reap, to pay, to supply, to accept"
,おしゃべり,"chattering, talk, idle talk"
汚染,おせん,"pollution, contamination"
,おそらく,perhaps
恐れる,おそれる,"to fear, to be afraid of"
恐ろしい,おそろしい,"terrible, dreadful"
お互い,おたがい,"mutual, reciprocal, each other"
穏やか,おだやか,"calm, gentle, quiet"
男の人,おとこのひと,man
劣る,おとる,"to fall behind, to be inferior to"
お腹,おなか,"stomach, tummy"
鬼,おに,"ogre, demon, it (i.e., in a game of tag)"
帯,おび,"band (e.g. conduction, valence)"
お昼,おひる,"lunch, noon"
溺れる,おぼれる,"to be drowned, to indulge in"
,おまえ,(fam) you (sing)
,おめでとう,"Congratulations!, an auspicious occasion!"
思い出,おもいで,"memories, recollections, reminiscence"
主に,おもに,"mainly, primarily"
思わず,おもわず,"unintentional, spontaneous"
泳ぎ,およぎ,swimming
,およそ,"about, roughly, as a rule, approximately"
及ぼす,およぼす,"to exert, to cause, to exercise"
居る,おる,"to be (animate),to be, to exist"
下す,おろす,"to lower, to let go down"
降ろす,おろす,"to take down, to launch, to drop"
音,おん,"sound, note"
恩,おん,"favour, obligation, debt of gratitude"
温暖,おんだん,warmth
温度,おんど,temperature
可,か,passable
課,か,counter for chapters (of a book) section 
会,かい,"meeting, assembly, party, association, club"
回,かい,counter for occurrences
害,がい,"injury, harm, evil influence, damage"
会員,かいいん,"member, the membership"
絵画,かいが,"picture, paintings"
海外,かいがい,"foreign, abroad, overseas"
会計,かいけい,"account, finance, accountant"
解決,かいけつ,"settlement, solution, resolution"
会合,かいごう,"meeting, assembly"
外交,がいこう,diplomacy
開始,かいし,"start, commencement, beginning"
解釈,かいしゃく,"explanation, interpretation"
外出,がいしゅつ,"outing, going out"
改善,かいぜん,"betterment, improvement"
快適,かいてき,"pleasant, agreeable, comfortable"
回復,かいふく,"recovery (from illness),improvement, rehabilitation, restoration"
飼う,かう,"to keep, to raise, to feed"
替える/換える,かえる,"to exchange, to interchange, to substitute, to replace"
香り,かおり,"aroma, fragrance, scent, smell"
画家,がか,"painter, artist"
抱える,かかえる,to hold or carry under or in the arms
価格,かかく,"price, value, cost"
化学,かがく,chemistry
輝く,かがやく,"to shine, to glitter, to sparkle"
係,かかり,"official, duty, person in charge"
掛かる,かかる,"to take (e.g. time, money, etc),to hang"
罹る,かかる,to suffer from
鍵,かぎ,key
限る,かぎる,"to restrict,to limit,to confine"
描く,かく,"to draw,to paint,to sketch,to depict,to describe"
家具,かぐ,furniture
学,がく,"learning,scholarship,erudition,knowledge"
額,がく,picture frame 
覚悟,かくご,"resolution, resignation, readiness, preparedness"
確実,かくじつ,"certainty, reliability, soundness"
学者,がくしゃ,scholar
学習,がくしゅう,"study,learning"
隠す,かくす,"to hide,to conceal"
拡大,かくだい,"magnification, enlargement"
確認,かくにん,"affirmation, confirmation"
学問,がくもん,"scholarship, study, learning"
隠れる,かくれる,"to hide, to be hidden, to conceal oneself, to disappear"
影,かげ,"shade, shadow, other side"
陰,かげ,"shade,shadow,other side"
欠ける,かける,to be lacking
加減,かげん,"addition and subtraction,allowance for"
過去,かこ,"the past,bygone days,the previous"
籠,かご,"basket,cage"
囲む,かこむ,"to surround,to encircle"
火災,かさい,"conflagration,fire"
菓子,かし,pastry
家事,かじ,"housework,domestic chores"
賢い,かしこい,"wise,clever,smart"
歌手,かしゅ,singer
数,かず,"number,figure"
稼ぐ,かせぐ,"to earn income,to labor"
数える,かぞえる,to count
型,かた,"mold,model,style,shape,data-type"
肩,かた,shoulder
硬い,かたい,"solid,hard (esp. metal, stone),unpolished writing"
方々,かたがた,"persons,this and that,here and there,everywhere"
計,かたち,"shape, form"
刀,かたな,"sword,saber,knife,engraving tool"
語る,かたる,"to talk,to tell,to recite"
勝ち,かち,"win,victory"
価値,かち,"value,worth,merit"
,がっかり,"feel disappointed,be dejected,lose heart"
活気,かっき,"energy,liveliness"
学期,がっき,term (school)
格好,かっこう,"shape,form,posture,suitability,appearance"
活動,かつどう,"action,activity"
活用,かつよう,"conjugation,practical use"
悲しむ,かなしむ,"to be sad,to mourn for,to regret"
必ずしも,かならずしも,"(not) always,(not) necessarily,(not) all,(not) entirely"
,かなり,"considerably,fairly,quite"
金,かね,"(1) gold,(2) gold general (shogi) (abbr)"
可能,かのう,"possible,practicable,feasible"
株,かぶ,"share,stock,stump (of tree)"
被る,かぶる,"to put on , wear, cover (one's) head, "
構う,かまう,"to mind,to care about,to be concerned about"
我慢,がまん,"patience,endurance,perseverance"
上,かみ,"(1) first volume,(2) superior quality,(3) governmental"
神,かみ,god
雷,かみなり,thunder
髪の毛,かみのけ,hair (head)
科目,かもく,"(school) subject,curriculum,course"
,かもしれない,"may,might,perhaps,may be,possibly"
火曜,かよう,(abbr) Tuesday
空,から,empty
柄,がら,pattern
刈る,かる,"to cut (hair),to mow (grass),to harvest"
彼等,かれら,they (usually male)
川,かわ,river
河,かわ,"river,stream"
皮,かわ,"skin,hide,leather,fur,pelt,bark,shell"
革,かわ,leather
,かわいそう,"poor,pitiable,pathetic"
,かわいらしい,"lovely,sweet"
缶,かん,"can,tin"
勘,かん,"perception,intuition,the sixth sense"
考え,かんがえ,"thinking,thought,ideas,intention"
感覚,かんかく,"sense,sensation"
観客,かんきゃく,"audience,spectator(s)"
環境,かんきょう,"environment,circumstance"
歓迎,かんげい,"welcome,reception"
観光,かんこう,sightseeing
観察,かんさつ,"observation,survey"
感じ,かんじ,"feeling,sense,impression"
感謝,かんしゃ,"thanks,gratitude"
患者,かんじゃ,a patient
勘定,かんじょう,"calculation,counting,consideration"
感情,かんじょう,"emotion(s),feeling(s),sentiment"
感じる,かんじる,"to feel,to sense,to experience"
感心,かんしん,"admiration,Well done!"
関心,かんしん,"concern,interest"
関する,かんする,"to concern,to be related"
完成,かんせい,"(1) complete,completion,(2) perfection,accomplishment"
完全,かんぜん,"perfection,completeness"
感動,かんどう,"being deeply moved,excitement,impression,deep emotion"
監督,かんとく,"supervision,control,superintendence"
管理,かんり,"control,management (e.g. of a business)"
完了,かんりょう,"completion,conclusion"
関連,かんれん,"relation,connection,relevance"
議員,ぎいん,"member of the Diet, congress or parliament"
記憶,きおく,"memory,recollection,remembrance"
気温,きおん,temperature
機械,きかい,"machine,mechanism"
議会,ぎかい,"Diet,congress,parliament"
期間,きかん,"period,term"
機関,きかん,"organ,mechanism,facility,engine"
企業,きぎょう,"enterprise,undertaking"
効く,きく,to be effective
機嫌,きげん,"humour,temper,mood"
気候,きこう,climate
岸,きし,"bank,coast,shore"
生地,きじ,birthplace
記事,きじ,"article,news story,report,account"
技師,ぎし,"engineer,technician"
記者,きしゃ,reporter
傷,きず,"wound,injury,hurt,cut"
期待,きたい,"expectation,anticipation,hope"
帰宅,きたく,returning home
貴重,きちょう,"precious,valuable"
議長,ぎちょう,chairman
,きちんと,"precisely,accurately"
,きつい,"tight,close,intense"
気付く,きづく,"to notice,to recognize,to become aware of"
気に入る,きにいる,"to be pleased with,to suit"
記入,きにゅう,"entry,filling in of forms"
記念,きねん,"commemoration,memory"
機能,きのう,"function,faculty"
気の毒,きのどく,"pitiful,a pity"
寄付,きふ,"contribution,donation"
希望,きぼう,"hope,wish,aspiration"
基本,きほん,"foundation,basis,standard"
決まり,きまり,"settlement,conclusion,regulation,rule"
気味,きみ,"-like,-looking,-looked"
奇妙,きみょう,"strange,queer,curious"
義務,ぎむ,"duty,obligation,responsibility"
疑問,ぎもん,"question,problem,doubt,guess"
逆,ぎゃく,"reverse,opposite"
旧,きゅう,ex-
級,きゅう,"class, grade, rank,school class, grade"
球,きゅう,"globe,sphere,ball"
九,きゅう / く,nine
休暇,きゅうか,"holiday,day off,furlough"
休憩,きゅうけい,"rest,break,recess,intermission"
急激,きゅうげき,"sudden,precipitous,radical"
吸収,きゅうしゅう,"absorption,suction,attraction"
救助,きゅうじょ,"relief,aid,rescue"
急速,きゅうそく,rapid (e.g. progress)
急に,きゅうに,suddenly
給料,きゅうりょう,"salary,wages"
器用,きよう,"skillful,handy"
教科書,きょうかしょ,text book
競技,きょうぎ,"game,match,contest"
行儀,ぎょうぎ,manners
供給,きょうきゅう,"supply,provision"
教師,きょうし,teacher (classroom)
教授,きょうじゅ,"teaching,instruction,professor"
強調,きょうちょう,"emphasis,stress,stressed point"
共通,きょうつう,"commonness,community"
共同,きょうどう,"cooperation,association,collaboration,joint"
恐怖,きょうふ,"be afraid,dread,dismay,terror"
協力,きょうりょく,"cooperation,collaboration"
強力,きょうりょく,"herculean strength,mountain carrier-guide"
さ,きょか,"permission,approval"
局,きょく,"a bureau, department"
極,きょく,a pole
巨大,きょだい,"huge,gigantic,enormous"
嫌う,きらう,"to hate,to dislike,to loathe"
霧,きり,"fog,mist"
切れ,きれ,"cloth,piece,cut,chop"
切れる,きれる,"(1) to cut well,to be sharp,(2) to break (off)"
,キロ,"(abbr) kilo-,kilogram,kilometre,$10^3$"
記録,きろく,"record,minutes,document"
議論,ぎろん,"argument,discussion,dispute"
金,きん,"(1) gold,(2) gold general (shogi) (abbr)"
銀,ぎん,"(1) silver,silver coin,silver paint"
禁煙,きんえん,No Smoking!
金額,きんがく,amount of money
金庫,きんこ,"safe,vault,treasury,provider of funds"
禁止,きんし,"prohibition,ban"
金銭,きんせん,"money,cash"
金属,きんぞく,metal
近代,きんだい,modern ages
緊張,きんちょう,"tension,mental strain,nervousness"
筋肉,きんにく,"muscle,sinew"
金融,きんゆう,"finance, monetary circulation,"
金曜,きんよう,(abbr) Friday
九,く,nine
句,く,sentence
食う,くう,(male) (vulg) to eat
偶然,ぐうぜん,"(by) chance,unexpectedly,suddenly"
臭い,くさい,"stink, smelly (bad)"
鎖,くさり,chain
腐る,くさる,"to rot,to go bad"
癖,くせ,"a habit (often a bad habit),peculiarity"
管,くだ,"pipe,tube"
具体,ぐたい,"concrete,tangible,material"
下さる,くださる,"(hon) to give,to confer"
下り,くだり,down-train (going away from Tokyo)
苦痛,くつう,"pain,agony"
,ぐっすり,"sound asleep,fast asleep"
区別,くべつ,"distinction,differentiation,classification"
組,くみ,"class,group,team,set"
組合,くみあい,"association,union"
組む,くむ,to put together
曇,くもり,"cloudiness,cloudy weather,shadow"
位,くらい,"grade,rank,about"
暮らし,くらし,"living,livelihood,subsistence,circumstances"
暮らす,くらす,"to live,to get along"
繰り返す,くりかえす,"to repeat,to do something over again"
狂う,くるう,"to go mad,to get out of order"
苦しい,くるしい,"painful,difficult"
苦しむ,くるしむ,"to suffer,to groan,to be worried"
暮れ,くれ,"year end,sunset,nightfall,end"
苦労,くろう,"troubles,hardships"
加える,くわえる,"to append,to sum up,to add (up)"
詳しい,くわしい,"knowing very well,detailed,full,accurate"
加わる,くわわる,"to join in,to accede to,to increase,to gain in (influence)"
訓,くん,native Japanese reading of a Chinese character
軍,ぐん,"army,force,troops"
軍隊,ぐんたい,"army,troops"
訓練,くんれん,"practice,training"
下,げ,"under,below,beneath"
敬意,けいい,"respect,honour"
経営,けいえい,"management,administration"
計画,けいかく・する,"plan,project,schedule,scheme,program,to plan"
景気,けいき,"business climate, condition,state"
経験,けいけん・する,"experience, to experience"
傾向,けいこう,"tendency,trend,inclination"
警告,けいこく,"warning,advice"
計算,けいさん,"calculation,reckoning"
掲示,けいじ,"notice,bulletin"
刑事,けいじ,a police detective
芸術,げいじゅつ,"(fine) art,the arts"
契約,けいやく,"contract,compact,agreement"
経由,けいゆ,"go by the way,via"
怪我,けが・する,"injury (to animate object),hurt, to injure"
劇,げき,"drama,play"
劇場,げきじょう,"theatre,playhouse"
化粧,けしょう,make-up (cosmetic)
,けち,"stinginess,miser,miserliness"
結果,けっか,"result,consequence"
欠陥,けっかん,"defect,fault,deficiency"
結局,けっきょく,"after all,eventually"
決心,けっしん,"determination,resolution"
欠席,けっせき,"absence,non-attendance"
決定,けってい,"decision,determination"
欠点,けってん,"faults,defect,weakness"
月曜,げつよう・げつようび,Monday
結論,けつろん,conclusion
煙,けむり,"smoke,fumes"
券,けん,"ticket,coupon,bond,certificate"
県,けん,prefecture
軒,けん,a couter for house
喧嘩,けんか,"quarrel,(drunken) brawl,failure"
見解,けんかい,"opinion,point of view"
限界,げんかい,"limit,bound"
現金,げんきん,"cash,ready money,mercenary,"
言語,げんご,language
健康,けんこう,"health,sound,wholesome"
検査,けんさ,"inspection (e.g. customs, factory),examination"
現在,げんざい,"present,up to now,nowadays,modern times,current"
現実,げんじつ,reality
現象,げんしょう,phenomenon
現状,げんじょう,"present condition,existing state,status quo"
建設,けんせつ,"construction,establishment"
現代,げんだい,"nowadays,modern times,present-day"
建築,けんちく,"construction,architecture"
見当,けんとう,"be found,aim,estimate,guess,approx"
検討,けんとう,"consideration,examination,investigation,study,scrutiny"
現場,げんば,"actual spot,scene,scene of the crime"
憲法,けんぽう,constitution
権利,けんり,"right,privilege"
後,ご,"afterwards,since then,in the future"
語,ご,"suffix for language,word"
恋,こい,"love,tender passion"
濃い,こい,"thick (as of color, liquid),dense,strong"
恋人,こいびと,"lover,sweetheart"
幸運,こううん,"good luck,fortune"
講演,こうえん,"lecture,address"
効果,こうか,"effect,effectiveness,efficacy,result"
硬貨,こうか,coin
高価,こうか,high price
豪華,ごうか,"wonderful,gorgeous,splendor,pomp,extravagance"
合格,ごうかく,"success,passing (e.g. exam),eligibility"
交換,こうかん,"exchange,interchange,reciprocity"
航空,こうくう,"aviation,flying"
光景,こうけい,"scene,spectacle"
合計,ごうけい,"sum total,total amount"
攻撃,こうげき,"attack,strike,offensive,criticism,censure"
貢献,こうけん,"contribution,services"
広告,こうこく,advertisement
交際,こうさい,"company,friendship,association,society,acquaintance"
後者,こうしゃ,the latter
構成,こうせい,"organization,composition"
高速,こうそく,"high speed,high gear"
行動,こうどう,"action,conduct,behaviour,mobilization"
強盗,ごうとう,"robbery,burglary"
幸福,こうふく,"happiness,blessedness"
公平,こうへい,"fairness,impartial,justice"
候補,こうほ,candidacy
考慮,こうりょ,"consideration,taking into account"
越える,こえる,"to exceed,to cross over,to cross"
氷,こおり,"ice,hail"
凍る,こおる,"to freeze,to be frozen over,to congeal"
誤解,ごかい,misunderstanding
語学,ごがく,language study
呼吸,こきゅう,"breath,respiration"
故郷,こきょう,"home town,birthplace,old village,historic village"
国語,こくご,national language
黒板,こくばん,blackboard
克服,こくふく,"subjugation,conquest"
国民,こくみん,"national,people,citizen"
穀物,こくもつ,"grain,cereal,corn"
ここ,ここ,here
腰,こし,hip
故障,こしょう,"break-down,failure,accident,out of order"
個人,こじん,"individual,private person,personal,private"
越す,こす,to go over (e.g. with audience)
国家,こっか,"state,country,nation"
国会,こっかい,"National Diet,parliament,congress"
国境,こっきょう,national or state border
骨折,こっせつ,bone fracture
小包,こづつみ,"parcel,package"
事,こと,"thing,matter,fact,circumstances"
異なる,ことなる,"to differ,to vary,to disagree"
諺,ことわざ,"proverb,maxim"
断る,ことわる,"to refuse,to decline,to dismiss"
粉,こな,"flour,meal,powder"
この,この,this
好み,このみ,"liking,taste,choice"
好む,このむ,"to like,to prefer"
塵,ごみ,"dust,dirt　rubbish"
小麦,こむぎ,wheat
,ごめんなさい,"I beg your pardon,excuse me"
小屋,こや,"hut,cabin,shed,(animal) pen"
,これら,these
頃,ころ,"time,about,toward,approximately (time)"
殺す,ころす,to kill
転ぶ,ころぶ,"to fall down,to fall over"
今回,こんかい,"now,this time,lately"
今後,こんご,"from now on,hereafter"
混雑,こんざつ,"congestion, "
,こんなに,"so,like this,in this way"
困難,こんなん,"difficulty,distress"
今日,こんにち,"today,this day"
,こんにちは,"hello,good day (daytime greeting, id)"
婚約,こんやく,"engagement,betrothal"
混乱,こんらん,"disorder,chaos,confusion,mayhem"
差,さ,"difference,variation"
際,さい,"on the occasion of,circumstances"
最高,さいこう,"highest,supreme,the most"
財産,ざいさん,"property,fortune,assets"
最終,さいしゅう,"last,final,closing"
最中,さいちゅう,in the middle of
最低,さいてい,"least,lowest,worst"
才能,さいのう,"talent,ability"
裁判,さいばん,"trial,judgement"
材料,ざいりょう,"ingredients,material"
幸い,さいわい,"happiness,blessedness"
境,さかい,"border,boundary,mental state"
逆らう,さからう,"to go against,to oppose,to disobey,to defy"
盛り,さかり,"the highest, the peak, prime"
作業,さぎょう,"work,operation,manufacturing,fatigue duty"
作品,さくひん,"work,opus,performance,production"
作物,さくもつ,"produce (e.g. agricultural),crops"
桜,さくら,"cherry blossom,cherry tree"
酒,さけ,"alcohol,sake"
叫ぶ,さけぶ,"to shout,to cry"
避ける,さける,"(1) to avoid (physical contact ),(2) to ward off,to avert"
支える,ささえる,"to support, to hold, maintain"
指す,さす,"to point,to put up umbrella,to play"
座席,ざせき,seat
誘う,さそう,"(1) to invite,to ask,(2) to tempt,to lure,to induce"
札,さつ,"(1) token,label,(2) ticket,(3) charm"
作家,さっか,"author,writer,novelist,artist"
作曲,さっきょく,"composition,setting (of music)"
,ざっと,"roughly,in round numbers"
,さっぱり,"feeling refreshed,feeling relieved,neat,trimmed"
,さて,"well,now,then"
砂漠,さばく,desert
差別,さべつ,"discrimination,distinction,differentiation"
作法,さほう,"manners,etiquette,propriety"
様々,さまざま,"varied,various"
覚ます,さます,to awaken
覚める,さめる,"to wake,to wake up"
左右,さゆう,"(1) left and right,(2) influence,control,domination"
皿,さら,"plate,dish"
更に,さらに,"furthermore,again,after all,more and more,moreover"
去る,さる,"to leave,to go away"
猿,さる,monkey
騒ぎ,さわぎ,"uproar,disturbance"
参加,さんか,participation
参考,さんこう,"reference,consultation"
賛成,さんせい,"approval,agreement,support,favour"
酸素,さんそ,oxygen
散歩,さんぽ,"walk,stroll"
氏,し,"family name,lineage,birth"
詩,し,"poem,verse of poetry"
四,し/よん,four
幸せ,しあわせ,"happiness,good fortune,luck,blessing"
ジェット機,ジェットき,jet aeroplane
直に,じかに,"immediately,readily,directly"
,しかも,"moreover,furthermore,nevertheless,and yet"
叱る,しかる,to scold
式,しき,"equation,formula,ceremony"
お,じき,"earnestly,immediately,exactly"
時期,じき,"time,season,period"
支給,しきゅう,"payment,allowance"
,しきりに,"frequently,repeatedly,incessantly,eagerly"
刺激,しげき,"stimulus,impetus,incentive"
資源,しげん,resources
事件,じけん,"event,affair,incident"
時刻,じこく,"instant,time,moment"
自殺,じさつ,suicide
事実,じじつ,"fact,truth,reality"
支出,ししゅつ,"expenditure,expenses"
事情,じじょう,"circumstances,consideration,conditions,situation,reasons"
詩人,しじん,poet
自身,じしん,"by oneself,personally"
沈む,しずむ,"to sink,to feel depressed"
自然,しぜん,"nature,spontaneous"
思想,しそう,"thought,idea"
舌,した,tongue
次第,しだい,"(1) order,precedence,(2) circumstances,(3) immediate(ly)"
事態,じたい,"situation,present state of affairs"
従う,したがう,"to abide (by the rules),to obey,to follow,to accompany"
したがって,したがって,"therefore,consequently,in accordance with"
支度,したく・する,"preparation, to prepare"
親しい,したしい,"intimate,close (e.g. friend)"
七,しち・なな,seven
質,しつ,"quality,nature (of person)"
失業,しつぎょう,unemployment
実験,じっけん,experiment
実現,じつげん,"implementation,materialization,realization"
実行,じっこう,"practice,performance,execution (e.g. program),realization"
実際,じっさい,"practical,actual condition,status quo"
実施,じっし,"enforcement,enact,put into practice,carry out,operation"
,じっと,"fixedly,firmly,patiently,quietly"
実に,じつに,"indeed,truly,surely"
実は,じつは,"as a matter of fact,by the way"
失望,しつぼう,"disappointment,despair"
支店,してん,branch store (office)
指導,しどう,"leadership,guidance,coaching"
自動,じどう,"automatic,self-motion"
品,しな,"thing,article,goods,dignity,article (goods),counter for meal courses"
支配,しはい,"rule,control,direction"
芝居,しばい,"play,drama"
,しばしば,"often,again and again,frequently"
芝生,しばふ,lawn
支払,しはらい,payment
支払う,しはらう,to pay
死亡,しぼう,"death,mortality"
資本,しほん,"funds,capital"
姉妹,しまい,sisters
,しまう,"to finish, to close, put an end"
,しまった,Damn it!
自慢,じまん,"pride,boast"
事務,じむ,"business,office work"
示す,しめす,"to denote,to show,to point out,to indicate"
占める,しめる,"(1) to comprise,to account for,to make up (of),(2) to hold,to occupy"
下,しも,"under,below,beneath"
霜,しも,frost
借金,しゃっきん,"debt,loan,liabilities"
,しゃべる,"to talk,to chat,to chatter"
邪魔,じゃま,"hindrance,intrusion"
週,しゅう,week
州,しゅう,"a state, province, county"
十,じゅう,"10,ten"
銃,じゅう,gun
周囲,しゅうい,"surroundings,circumference,environs"
収穫,しゅうかく,"harvest,crop,ingathering"
週間,しゅうかん,"week,weekly"
宗教,しゅうきょう,religion
重視,じゅうし,"importance,stress,serious consideration"
就職,しゅうしょく,"finding employment,inauguration"
修正,しゅうせい,"amendment,correction,revision,modification"
渋滞,じゅうたい,"congestion (e.g. traffic),delay,stagnation"
重大,じゅうだい,"serious,important,grave,weighty"
住宅,じゅうたく,"resident,housing"
集団,しゅうだん,"group,mass"
集中,しゅうちゅう,"concentration,focusing the mind"
収入,しゅうにゅう,"income,receipts,revenue"
住民,じゅうみん,"citizens,inhabitants,residents,population"
重要,じゅうよう,"important, momentous, essential, principal, major"
修理,しゅうり,"repairing,mending"
主義,しゅぎ,"doctrine,rule,principle"
宿泊,しゅくはく,lodging
手術,しゅじゅつ,surgical operation
首相,しゅしょう,Prime Minister
手段,しゅだん,"means,way,measure"
主張,しゅちょう,"claim,request,insistence,assertion"
出身,しゅっしん,"graduate from,come from"
出席,しゅっせき・する,"attendance,presence, to attend"
出発,しゅっぱつ・する,"departure, to depart"
出版,しゅっぱん,publication
首都,しゅと,capital city
主婦,しゅふ,"housewife,"
主要,しゅよう,"chief,main,principal,major"
需要,じゅよう,"demand,request"
種類,しゅるい,"variety,kind,type"
順,じゅん,"order,turn"
瞬間,しゅんかん,"moment,second,instant"
順調,じゅんちょう,"favourable,doing well,O.K.,all right"
順番,じゅんばん,"turn (in line),order of things"
準備,じゅんび・する,"preparation,arrangements,provision,reserve, to prepare"
小,しょう,small
章,しょう,"(1) chapter,section,(2) medal"
賞,しょう,"prize,award"
使用,しよう,"use,application,employment,utilization"
上,じょう,"(1) first volume,(2) superior quality,"
障害,しょうがい,"obstacle,impediment (fault),damage"
奨学金,しょうがくきん,scholarship
乗客,じょうきゃく,passenger
上京,じょうきょう,proceeding to the capital (Tokyo)
状況,じょうきょう,"state of affairs,situation,circumstances"
条件,じょうけん,"conditions,terms"
正午,しょうご,"noon,mid-day"
正直,しょうじき,"honesty,integrity,frankness"
常識,じょうしき,common sense
少女,しょうじょ,"daughter,young lady,virgin,maiden,little girl"
少々,しょうしょう,"just a minute,small quantity"
症状,しょうじょう,"symptoms,condition"
生じる,しょうじる,"to produce,to yield,to result from,to arise,to be generated"
状態,じょうたい,"condition,situation,circumstances,state"
招待,しょうたい・する,"invitation, to invite"
上達,じょうたつ,"improvement,advance,progress"
冗談,じょうだん,"jest,joke"
承知,しょうち・する,"consent,acceptance,assent,admitting, to consent"
上等,じょうとう,"superiority,first class,very good"
衝突,しょうとつ,"collision,conflict"
商人,しょうにん,"trader,shopkeeper,merchant"
承認,しょうにん,"recognition,acknowledgement,approval,consent,agreement"
少年,しょうねん,"boys,juveniles"
商売,しょうばい,"trade,business,commerce,transaction,occupation"
消費,しょうひ,"consumption,expenditure"
商品,しょうひん,"commodity,article of commerce,goods,stock,merchandise"
消防,しょうぼう,"fire fighting,fire department"
情報,じょうほう,"information,(military) intelligence"
証明,しょうめい,"proof,verification"
女王,じょおう,queen
職,しょく,employment
職業,しょくぎょう,"occupation,business"
食事,しょくじ・する,"meal, to have a meal"
食卓,しょくたく,dining table
食品,しょくひん,"commodity,foodstuff"
植物,しょくぶつ,"plant,vegetation"
食物,しょくもつ,"food,foodstuff"
食欲,しょくよく,appetite (for food)
食料,しょくりょう,food
食糧,しょくりょう,"provisions,rations"
書斎,しょさい,study
女子,じょし,"woman,girl"
助手,じょしゅ,"helper,helpmeet,assistant,tutor"
徐々に,じょじょに,"slowly,little by little,gradually,steadily,quietly"
署名,しょめい,signature
書物,しょもつ,books
女優,じょゆう,actress
処理,しょり,"processing,dealing with,treatment,disposition,disposal"
書類,しょるい,"documents,official papers"
知らせ,しらせ,notice
尻,しり,"buttocks,bottom"
印,しるし,"(1) mark,(2) symbol,(3) evidence"
城,しろ,castle
進学,しんがく,"going on to a higher level school, "
神経,しんけい,"nerve,sensitivity"
真剣,しんけん,"seriousness,earnestness"
信仰,しんこう,"(religious) faith,belief,creed"
信号,しんごう,"traffic lights,signal,semaphore"
人工,じんこう,"artificial,manmade,human work,human skill,artificiality"
深刻,しんこく,serious
診察,しんさつ,medical examination
人種,じんしゅ,race (of people)
信じる,しんじる,"to believe,to place trust in"
人生,じんせい,(human) life (i.e. conception to death)
親戚,しんせき,relative
新鮮,しんせん,fresh
心臓,しんぞう,heart (organ)
身体,しんたい,the body
身長,しんちょう,"height (of body),stature"
慎重,しんちょう,"discretion,prudence"
心配,しんぱい・する,"worry,concern,anxiety,care, to worry"
審判,しんぱん,"refereeing,trial,judgement,umpire,referee"
人物,じんぶつ,"character,personality,person,man,personage,talented man"
進歩,しんぽ,"progress,development"
親友,しんゆう,"close friend,buddy"
信用,しんよう,"confidence,dependence,credit,faith"
信頼,しんらい,"reliance,trust,confidence"
心理,しんり,"pshcyology, mental state"
人類,じんるい,"mankind,humanity"
州,す,sandbank
巣,す,"nest,rookery,breeding place,beehive,cobweb"
図,ず,"figure (e.g. Fig 1),drawing,picture,illustration"
水準,すいじゅん,"(1) level, standard, (2) water level"
推薦,すいせん,recommendation
随分,ずいぶん,extremely
睡眠,すいみん,sleep
数,すう,"number,figure"
数字,すうじ,"numeral,figure"
末,すえ,"the end of,powder"
姿,すがた,"figure,shape,appearance"
空く,すく,"(1) to open,to become empty,(2) to be less crowded"
救う,すくう,"to rescue from,to help out of"
優れる,すぐれる,"to surpass,to outstrip,to excel"
,すごい,"terrible,dreadful,terrific,amazing,great"
少しも,すこしも,"anything of,not one bit"
過ごす,すごす,"to pass,to spend,to go through,to tide over"
筋,すじ,"muscle,string,line"
進める,すすめる,"to advance,to promote,to hasten"
勧める,すすめる,"to recommend,to advise,to encourage,to offer (wine)"
頭痛,ずつう,headache
,ずっと,"consecutively,throughout,a lot"
,すてき,"lovely,dreamy,beautiful,great"
既に,すでに,"already,too late"
,すなわち,"that is,namely,i.e."
素晴らしい,すばらしい,"wonderful,splendid,magnificent"
全て,すべて,"all,the whole,entirely,in general,wholly"
全て,すべて,"all,whole,entire,complete,overall,pan"
済ませる,すませる,to be finished
,すみません,"sorry,excuse me"
為る,する,to do
すると,すると,"thereupon,hereupon"
鋭い,するどい,"pointed,sharp"
背,せい,"height,stature"
正,せい,"(logical) true,regular"
性,せい,"sex,gender"
所為,せい,"cause,reason,fault"
税,ぜい,a tax
性格,せいかく,"character,personality"
正確,せいかく,"accurate,punctuality,exactness,authenticity,veracity"
世紀,せいき,"century,era"
請求,せいきゅう,"claim,demand,application,request"
税金,ぜいきん,"tax,duty"
清潔,せいけつ,clean
制限,せいげん,"restriction,restraint,limitation"
成功,せいこう,"success,hit"
生産,せいさん,"production,manufacture"
正式,せいしき,"due form,official,formality"
精神,せいしん,"mind,soul,heart,spirit,intention"
成人,せいじん,adult
精々,せいぜい,"at the most,at best,to the utmost,as much (far) as possible"
成績,せいせき,"results,record"
製造,せいぞう,"manufacture,production"
贅沢,ぜいたく,"luxury,extravagance"
成長,せいちょう,"growth,grow to adulthood"
制度,せいど,"system,institution,organization"
青年,せいねん,"youth,young man"
製品,せいひん,"manufactured goods,finished goods"
政府,せいふ,"government,administration"
生物,せいぶつ,raw food
生命,せいめい,"life,existence"
整理,せいり,"sorting,arrangement,adjustment,regulation"
咳,せき,cough
石炭,せきたん,coal
責任,せきにん,"duty,responsibility"
石油,せきゆ,"oil,petroleum,kerosene"
世間,せけん,"world,society"
説,せつ,theory
積極的,せっきょくてき,"positive,active,proactive"
設計,せっけい,"plan,design"
絶対,ぜったい,"absolute,unconditional,absoluteness"
設備,せつび,"equipment,device,facilities,installation"
絶滅,ぜつめつ,"destruction,extinction"
節約,せつやく,"economising,saving"
是非,ぜひ,"certainly,without fail"
責める,せめる,"to condemn,to blame,to criticize"
世話,せわ・する,"looking after,help,aid,assistance, to look after"
善,ぜん,"good,goodness,right,virtue"
全員,ぜんいん,"all members (unanimity),all hands,the whole crew"
専攻,せんこう,"major subject,special study"
全国,ぜんこく,"country-wide,nation-wide,whole country,national"
先日,せんじつ,"the other day,a few days ago"
前者,ぜんしゃ,the former
選手,せんしゅ,"(1) player (in game),(2) team"
前進,ぜんしん,"advance,drive,progress"
全然,ぜんぜん,"(1) wholly,entirely,completely,(2) not at all (with neg. verb)"
全体,ぜんたい,"whole,entirety,whatever (is the matter)"
選択,せんたく,"selection,choice"
そう,そう,so
象,ぞう,elephant
騒音,そうおん,noise
増加,ぞうか,"increase,addition"
操作,そうさ,"operation,management,processing"
掃除,そうじ/そうじする,"cleaning,sweeping, to clean, to sweep"
想像,そうぞう,"imagination,guess"
相続,そうぞく,"succession,inheritance"
相談,そうだん/そうだんする,"consultation,discussion，to consult, to discuss"
装置,そうち,"equipment,installation,apparatus"
相当,そうとう,"suitable,fair,tolerable,proper"
速度,そくど,"speed,velocity,rate"
底,そこ,"bottom,sole"
,そこで,"so (conj),accordingly,now,then,thereupon"
組織,そしき,"(1) organization,(2) structure,construction,(3) tissue,(4) system"
,そして,and
注ぐ,そそぐ,"to pour (into),to irrigate,to pay,to fill,to feed (e.g. a fire)"
育つ,そだつ,"to raise (child),to be brought up,to grow (up)"
,そっくり,"all,altogether,entirely,be just like,the splitting image of"
,そっと,face of the earth
袖,そで,sleeve
備える,そなえる,"to furnish,to provide for,to equip,to install"
その,その,"the,that"
,そのうち,"eventually,sooner or later,of the previously mentioned"
,そのまま,"without change,as it is (i.e. now)"
側,そば,"side,edge,third person"
粗末,そまつ,"crude,rough,plain,humble"
,それ,"it,that"
,それぞれ,"each,every,either,respectively,severally"
,それでも,"but (still),and yet,nevertheless,even so,notwithstanding"
,それとも,"or,or else"
損,そん,"loss,disadvantage"
損害,そんがい,"damage,injury,loss"
尊敬,そんけい,"respect,esteem,reverence,honour"
存在,そんざい,"existence,being"
尊重,そんちょう,"respect,esteem,regard"
田,た,rice field
他,た,other (esp. places and things)
台,だい,"stand,rack,table,support, counter for machine"
題,だい,"title,subject,theme,topic"
体育,たいいく,"physical education,gymnastics,athletics"
体温,たいおん,temperature (body)
大会,たいかい,"convention,tournament,mass meeting,rally"
大気,たいき,"the air, atmosphere"
代金,だいきん,"price,payment,cost,charge"
退屈,たいくつ,"tedium,boredom"
滞在,たいざい,"stay,sojourn"
大使,たいし,ambassador
大した,たいした,"considerable,great,important,significant,a big deal"
対象,たいしょう,"target,object (of worship, study, etc),subject (of taxation, etc)"
大臣,だいじん,cabinet minister
対する,たいする,"to face,to confront,to oppose"
大戦,たいせん,"great war,great battle"
大抵,たいてい,"usually,generally"
態度,たいど,"attitude,manner"
大統領,だいとうりょう,"president,chief executive"
大半,たいはん,"majority,mostly,generally"
代表,だいひょう,"representative,representation,delegation,type,example,model"
大部分,だいぶぶん,"most part,greater part,majority"
大変,たいへん,"awful,dreadful,terrible,very"
逮捕,たいほ,"arrest,apprehension,capture"
太陽,たいよう,"sun,solar"
平ら,たいら,"flatness,level,smooth,calm,plain"
代理,だいり,"representation,agency,proxy,deputy,agent"
大陸,たいりく,continent
倒す,たおす,"to throw down,to beat,to bring down,to blow down"
だが,だが,however
互い,たがい,"mutual,reciprocal"
宝,たから,treasure
だから,だから,"so,therefore"
宅,たく,"house,home,husband"
,だけど,however
確かめる,たしかめる,"to ascertain, confirm"
多少,たしょう,"more or less,somewhat,a little,some"
助ける,たすける,"to help,to save,to rescue"
,ただ,"free of charge,"
唯,ただ,"mere,sole,only"
戦い,たたかい,"battle,fight,struggle,conflict"
戦う,たたかう,"to fight,to battle,to combat"
叩く,たたく,"to strike,to clap,to dust,to beat"
直ちに,ただちに,"at once,immediately,directly,in person"
立ち上がる,たちあがる,to stand up
立場,たちば,"standpoint,position,situation"
経つ,たつ,"to pass,to lapse"
達する,たっする,"to reach,to get to"
唯,たった,only (use with a word which indicates numbers)
,だって,"but,because,even,also,too"
,たっぷり,"full,in plenty,ample"
縦,たて,"length,height"
,たとえ,"simile,metaphor,allegory"
谷,たに,valley
他人,たにん,"another person,unrelated person,outsider,stranger"
種,たね,"(1) seed,(2) material,(3) cause,source"
束,たば,"handbreadth,bundle"
度,たび,counter for occurrences
旅,たび,"travel,trip,journey"
,たびたび,"often,repeatedly,frequently"
多分,たぶん,"perhaps,probably"
玉,たま,"ball,sphere,coin"
球,たま,"globe,sphere,ball"
弾,たま,"bullet,shot,shell"
偶々,たまたま,"casually,unexpectedly,accidentally,by chance"
,たまらない,"intolerable, unbearable, unendurable"
黙る,だまる,to be silent
駄目,だめ,"useless,no good,hopeless"
試し,ためし,"trial,test"
試す,ためす,"to attempt,to test"
便り,たより,"news, tidings, information, correspondence, letter"
頼る,たよる,"to rely on,to have recourse to,to depend on"
誰か,だれか,"someone,somebody"
段,だん,"step,stair,flight of steps,grade,rank,level"
単位,たんい,"unit,denomination,credit (in school)"
単語,たんご,"word,vocabulary,(usually) single-character word"
男子,だんし,"a boy, a man, a male"
単純,たんじゅん,simplicity
誕生,たんじょう,birth
団体,だんたい,"organization,association, a group"
担当,たんとう,(in) charge
単なる,たんなる,"mere,simple,sheer"
単に,たんに,"simply,merely,only,solely"
地,ち,earth
地位,ちい,"(social) position,status"
地域,ちいき,"area,region"
知恵,ちえ,"wisdom, intelligence, advice"
地下,ちか,"basement,underground"
違い,ちがい,"difference,discrepancy"
違いない,ちがいない,"(phrase) sure,no mistaking it,for certain"
近頃,ちかごろ,"lately,recently,nowadays"
地球,ちきゅう,the earth
地区,ちく,"district,section,sector"
遅刻,ちこく,"lateness,late coming"
知事,ちじ,prefectural governor
知識,ちしき,"knowledge,information"
父親,ちちおや,father
知能,ちのう,"intelligence,brains"
地平線,ちへいせん,horizon
地方,ちほう,"area,locality,district,region,the coast"
茶,ちゃ,tea
,ちゃんと,"perfectly,properly,exactly"
中,ちゅう,"inside,middle,among"
注,ちゅう,"annotation,explanatory note"
中央,ちゅうおう,"centre,central,center,middle"
中学,ちゅうがく,"middle school,junior high school"
中古,ちゅうこ,"(1) used,second-hand,old"
中止,ちゅうし,"suspension, stoppage, discontinuance, interruption"
駐車,ちゅうしゃ,parking (e.g. car)
昼食,ちゅうしょく,"lunch,midday meal"
中心,ちゅうしん,"center,core,heart,pivot,emphasis,balance"
注目,ちゅうもく,"notice,attention,observation"
注文,ちゅうもん,"order,request"
長期,ちょうき,long time period
調査,ちょうさ,"investigation,examination,inquiry,survey"
調子,ちょうし,"condition, form, shape, tune,tone,key"
頂上,ちょうじょう,"top,summit,peak"
,ちょうだい,"(1) please do for me (preceded by -te),(2) reception,being given,get (spoken)"
貯金,ちょきん,(bank) savings
直接,ちょくせつ,"direct,immediate,personal,firsthand"
著者,ちょしゃ,"author,writer"
対,つい,"pair,couple,set"
遂に,ついに,"finally,at last"
通過,つうか,"passage through,passing"
通学,つうがく,commuting to school
通行,つうこう,"passage,passing"
通じる,つうじる,"to run to,to lead to,to communicate,to understand"
通信,つうしん,"correspondence,communication,news,signal"
捕まる,つかまる,"to be caught,to be arrested"
掴む,つかむ,"to seize,to catch,to grasp"
疲れ,つかれ,"tiredness,fatigue"
月,つき,"moon,month"
付き合い,つきあい,"association,socializing,fellowship"
次々,つぎつぎ,"in succession,one by one"
就く,つく,"to take (seat, position),to get (a job)"
注ぐ,つぐ,"to pour (into),to irrigate,to pay"
付ける,つける,"to attach,to join,to add,to append"
土,つち,"earth,soil"
続き,つづき,"sequel,continuation"
包み,つつみ,"bundle,package,parcel,bale"
勤め,つとめ,"(1) service,  business, job(2) Buddhist religious services"
務め,つとめ,"(1) service,duty,"
繋ぐ,つなぐ,"to tie,to fasten,to connect,to transfer (phone call)"
常に,つねに,"always,constantly"
角,つの,horn
翼,つばさ,wings
,つまり,"in short,in brief,in other words"
罪,つみ,"crime,fault,indiscretion"
詰める,つめる,"to pack,to shorten,to work out (details)"
積もる,つもる,to pile up
梅雨,つゆ,"rainy season,rain during the rainy season"
辛い,つらい,"painful,heart-breaking"
釣,つり,fishing
連れ,つれ,"companion,company"
出会い,であい,"meeting,rendezvous,encounter"
出会う,であう,"to meet by chance,to come across,to happen to encounter"
提案,ていあん,"proposal,proposition,suggestion"
定期,ていき,fixed term
抵抗,ていこう,"resistance,opposition, electrical resistance,"
提出,ていしゅつ,"presentation,submission,filing"
程度,ていど,"degree,amount,grade,standard,of the order of (following a number)"
停留所,ていりゅうじょ,bus or tram stop
敵,てき,"enemy,rival"
出来事,できごと,"incident,affair,happening,event"
適する,てきする,"to fit,to suit"
適切,てきせつ,"pertinent,appropriate,adequate,relevance"
適度,てきど,moderate
適用,てきよう,applying
,できる,"to be able to,to be ready,to occur"
出来るだけ,できるだけ,as (much) (soon)  as possible
,できれば,if at all possible
手品,てじな,"sleight of hand,conjuring trick,magic,juggling"
,ですから,therefore
鉄,てつ,iron
哲学,てつがく,philosophy
手伝い,てつだい,"help,helper,assistant"
徹底,てってい,"thoroughness,completeness"
鉄道,てつどう,railroad
徹夜,てつや,"all night,all night vigil,sleepless night"
では,では,"then, in that case,if so"
手間,てま,"time,labour"
でも,でも,"but,however"
典型,てんけい,"type,pattern,archetypal"
天候,てんこう,weather
電子,でんし,electron
伝統,でんとう,"tradition,convention"
天然,てんねん,"nature,spontaneity"
度,ど,counter for occurrences
問い,とい,"question,query"
党,とう,party (political)
塔,とう,"tower,pagoda"
答案,とうあん,"examination paper,examination script"
同一,どういつ,"identity,sameness,similarity"
銅貨,どうか,copper coin
当時,とうじ,"at that time,in those days"
動詞,どうし,verb
同時,どうじ,"simultaneous(ly),concurrent,same time,synchronous"
,どうしても,"by all means,at any cost,no matter what"
到着,とうちゃく,arrival
道徳,どうとく,morals
投票,とうひょう,"voting,poll"
同様,どうよう,"identical,equal to,same (kind),like"
同僚,どうりょう,"coworker,colleague,associate"
道路,どうろ,"road,highway"
十,とお,"10,ten"
通す,とおす,"to let pass,to overlook,to continue"
通り,とおり,"in accordance with ~,following ~,~ Street,~ Avenue"
通り過ぎる,とおりすぎる,"to pass,to pass through"
都会,とかい,city
時,とき,"(1) time,hour,(2) occasion,moment"
解く,とく,"to unfasten, to solve"
毒,どく,"poison,toxicant"
得意,とくい,"pride,triumph,prosperity"
読書,どくしょ,reading
独身,どくしん,"bachelorhood,single,unmarried,celibate"
特徴,とくちょう,"distinctive feature,characteristic"
独特,どくとく,"peculiarity,uniqueness,characteristic"
独立,どくりつ,"independence (e.g. Ind. Day),self-support"
解ける,とける,"to come untied,to come apart"
,どこか,"somewhere,anywhere"
,ところが,"however,while,even if"
,ところで,"by the way,even if,no matter what"
登山,とざん,mountain-climbing
都市,とし,"town,city,municipal,urban"
年月,としつき(ねんげつ）,months and years
図書,としょ,books
年寄,としより,"old people,the aged"
閉じる,とじる,"to close (e.g. book, eyes),to shut"
途端,とたん,"just (now, at the moment, etc.)"
土地,とち,"plot of land,lot,soil"
突然,とつぜん,"abruptly,suddenly,unexpectedly,all at once"
届く,とどく,to reach
,とにかく,"anyhow,at any rate,anyway,somehow or other,generally speaking,in any case"
飛ばす,とばす,"to skip over,to omit"
飛び出す,とびだす,"to jump out,to rush out,to fly out"
留める,とめる,"to fasten,to turn off,to detain"
友,とも,"friend,companion,pal"
共に,ともに,"sharing with,participate in"
土曜/土曜日,どよう/どようび,Saturday
虎,とら,tiger
取り上げる,とりあげる,"to take up,to pick up,to disqualify,to confiscate,to deprive"
努力,どりょく,"great effort,exertion,endeavour,effort"
どれ,どれ,which (of three or more)
取れる,とれる,"to come off,to be taken off,to be removed"
泥,どろ,mud
,とんでもない,"unexpected,offensive,What a thing to say!,No way!"
,どんな,"what,what kind of"
,どんなに,"how,how much"
名,な,"name,reputation"
内容,ないよう,"subject, contents, substance, "
,なお,"straight,mischief,ordinary,common"
仲,なか,"relation,relationship"
流す,ながす,"to drain,to float,to shed (blood, tears),to cruise (e.g. taxi)"
,なかなか,"very,considerably,easily"
半ば,なかば,"middle,half,semi,halfway,partly"
仲間,なかま,"company,fellow,colleague,associate"
眺め,ながめ,"scene,view,prospect,outlook"
眺める,ながめる,"to view,to gaze at"
流れ,ながれ,"stream,current"
流れる,ながれる,"to stream,to flow,to run (ink),to be washed away"
無し,なし,without
,なぜなら,because
謎,なぞ,"riddle,puzzle,enigma"
納得,なっとく,"consent,assent,understanding"
等,など,"et cetera,etc.,and the like"
七,なな,seven
何,なに,what
何か,なにか,something
,なにも,nothing
鍋,なべ,"saucepan,pot"
生,なま,"(1) draft (beer),(2) raw,unprocessed"
生,なま,"(1) draft (beer),(2) raw,unprocessed"
怠ける,なまける,"to be idle,to neglect"
波,なみ,wave
涙,なみだ,tear
悩む,なやむ,"to be worried,to be troubled"
為る,なる,"to change,to be of use,to reach to"
成る,なる,to become
縄,なわ,"rope,hemp"
何で,なんで,"Why?,What for?"
何でも,なんでも,"by all means,everything"
何とか,なんとか,"somehow,anyhow,one way or another"
似合う,にあう,"to suit,to match,to become,to be like"
匂い,におい,"odour,scent,smell,stench"
苦手,にがて,"poor (at),weak (in),dislike (of)"
握る,にぎる,"to grasp,to hold a (thing) in one's  hand, grip"
日,にち,"sun,sunshine,day"
日常,にちじょう,"ordinary,regular,everyday,usual"
日曜,にちよう,Sunday
日光,にっこう,sunlight
,にっこり,"smile sweetly,smile,grin"
日中,にっちゅう,"daytime,broad daylight"
日本,にっぽん・にほん,Japan
入学,にゅうがく,"entry to school or university,matriculation"
入場,にゅうじょう,"entrance,admission,entering"
人気,にんき,popularity
人間,にんげん,"human being,man,person"
抜く,ぬく,"to extract,to omit,to surpass,to draw out,to unplug"
抜ける,ぬける,"to come out,to fall out,to be omitted"
布,ぬの,cloth
濡れる,ぬれる,to get wet
根,ね,root
値,ね,"value,price,cost,worth,merit"
願い,ねがい,"desire,wish,request"
願う,ねがう,"to desire,to wish,to request"
鼠,ねずみ,"(1) mouse,　rat,"
値段,ねだん,"price,cost"
熱心,ねっしん,"zeal,enthusiasm"
熱帯,ねったい,tropics
熱中する,ねっちゅうする,"to devote oneself, be devoted to, be crazy about"
年間,ねんかん,year
年月,ねんげつ,months and years
年中,ねんじゅう,"whole year,always,everyday"
年代,ねんだい,"age,era,period,date"
年齢,ねんれい,"age,years"
野,の,field
能,のう,"ability, talent, a Noh play"
農家,のうか,"farmer,farm family"
農業,のうぎょう,agriculture
農民,のうみん,"farmers,peasants"
能力,のうりょく,"ability,faculty"
軒,のき,eaves
残す,のこす,"to leave (behind, over),to bequeath,to save,to reserve"
残り,のこり,"remnant,residue,remaining,left-over"
乗せる,のせる,"to take on board,to give a ride"
除く,のぞく,"to remove,to exclude,to except"
望み,のぞみ,"wish,desire,(a) hope"
望む,のぞむ,"to desire,to wish for,to see,to command (a view of)"
後,のち,"afterwards,since then,in the future"
喉,のど,throat
伸ばす,のばす,"to lengthen,to stretch,to reach out,to grow (beard)"
伸びる,のびる,"to stretch,to extend,to make progress,to grow (beard, body height)"
述べる,のべる,"to state,to express,to mention"
昇る,のぼる,"to arise,to ascend,to go up"
,のんびり,"carefree,at leisure"
場,ば,"place,field (physics)"
,はあ,"Yes, Uh-huh, I see, "
灰,はい,ash
梅雨,ばいう,"rainy season,rain during the rainy season"
配達,はいたつ,"delivery,distribution"
俳優,はいゆう,"actor,actress,player,performer"
墓,はか,"grave,tomb"
馬鹿,ばか,"fool,idiot,trivial matter,folly"
博士,はかせ,"doctorate,PhD"
計る,はかる,"to measure,to weigh,to survey"
履く,はく,"to wear,to put on (lower body)"
吐く,はく,"to breathe out, to vomit"
拍手,はくしゅ,"clapping hands,applause"
莫大,ばくだい,"enormous,vast"
爆発,ばくはつ,"explosion,detonation,eruption"
博物館,はくぶつかん,museum
激しい,はげしい,"violent,vehement,intense"
,はさみ,scissors
破産,はさん,(personal) bankruptcy
端,はし,"end (e.g. of street),edge,tip,margin,point"
始まり,はじまり,"origin,beginning"
外す,はずす,"to unfasten,to remove"
旗,はた,flag
肌,はだ,skin
裸,はだか,"naked,nude"
畑,はたけ,field
二十（歳）,はたち,"20 years old,"
働き,はたらき,"work,labor"
発見,はっけん,"discovery,detection,finding"
発行,はっこう,issue (publications)
発車,はっしゃ,departure of a vehicle
罰する,ばっする,"to punish,to penalize"
発達,はったつ,"development,growth"
,ばったり,"with a clash (thud),with a bang,plump,flop"
発展,はってん,"development,growth"
発表,はっぴょう,"announcement,publication"
発明,はつめい,invention
話し合う,はなしあう,"to discuss,to talk together"
離す,はなす,"to part,divide,separate"
放す,はなす,"to separate,to set free"
離れる,はなれる,"to be separated from,to leave,to go away,to be a long way off"
羽,はね,"counter for birds,counter for rabbits"
幅,はば,"width,breadth"
母親,ははおや,mother
省く,はぶく,"to omit,to eliminate,to curtail,to economize"
場面,ばめん,"scene,setting (e.g. of novel)"
腹,はら,"abdomen,belly,stomach"
原,はら,"field,plain,prairie,tundra,moor,wilderness"
針,はり,"needle,hand (e.g. clock)"
張る,はる,"to stick,to paste"
番,ばん,counter for a number
範囲,はんい,"extent,scope,sphere,range"
反抗,はんこう,"opposition,resistance"
犯罪,はんざい,crime
判断,はんだん,"judgement,decision"
犯人,はんにん,"offender,criminal"
販売,はんばい,"sale,selling,marketing"
灯,ひ,light
被害,ひがい,damage
比較,ひかく,comparison
轢く,ひく,"to run somebody over (with vehicle),to knock someone down"
悲劇,ひげき,tragedy
飛行,ひこう,aviation
膝,ひざ,"knee,lap"
非常,ひじょう,"emergency,extraordinary,unusual"
美人,びじん,beautiful person (woman)
額,ひたい,"forehead,brow"
,びっくり,"be surprised,be amazed,be frightened,astonishment"
日付,ひづけ,"date,dating"
必死,ひっし,"inevitable death,desperation,frantic,inevitable result"
,ぴったり,"exactly,neatly,sharp"
引っ張る,ひっぱる,"(1) to pull,to draw,to stretch,to drag,(2) to pull the ball (baseball)"
否定,ひてい,"negation,denial,repudiation"
一言,ひとこと,single word
人込み,ひとごみ,crowd of people
等しい,ひとしい,equal
独り,ひとり,"alone,"
一人一人,ひとりひとり,"one by one,each,one at a time"
批判,ひはん,"criticism,judgement,comment"
批評,ひひょう,"criticism,review,commentary"
秘密,ひみつ,"secret,secrecy"
微妙,びみょう,"delicate,subtle"
紐,ひも,"(1) string,cord,(2) pimp"
表,ひょう,"table (e.g. Tab 1),chart,list"
費用,ひよう,"cost,expense"
秒,びょう,second (60th min)
評価,ひょうか,"valuation,estimation,assessment,evaluation"
表現,ひょうげん,"expression,presentation,representation (math)"
表情,ひょうじょう,facial expression
平等,びょうどう,"equality (a),impartiality,evenness"
評判,ひょうばん,"fame,reputation,popularity,arrant"
表面,ひょうめん,"surface,outside,face,appearance"
広がる,ひろがる,"to spread (out),to extend,to stretch,to reach to,to get around"
品,ひん,"elegance, grace, dignity, "
瓶,びん,bottle
便,びん,"way,means"
不,ふ,"un,non,negative prefix"
無,ぶ,"nothing,naught,nil,zero"
分,ぶ,"dividing,part"
不安,ふあん,"anxiety,uneasiness,insecurity,suspense"
風景,ふうけい,scenery
夫婦,ふうふ,"married couple,husband and wife"
笛,ふえ,"flute,pipe"
不可,ふか,"wrong,bad,improper,unjustifiable,inadvisable"
武器,ぶき,"weapon,arms,ordinance"
服装,ふくそう,"dress, clothes"
含む,ふくむ,"to hold in the mouth,to bear in mind"
袋,ふくろ,"bag,sack"
不幸,ふこう,"unhappiness,sorrow,misfortune,disaster,accident,death"
節,ふし,"tune,tone,knot,knob,point"
無事,ぶじ,"safety,peace,quietness"
不思議,ふしぎ,"mystery,curiosity"
不自由,ふじゆう,"discomfort,disability,inconvenience,destitution"
夫人,ふじん,"wife,Mrs,madam"
婦人,ふじん,"woman,female"
不正,ふせい,"injustice,unfairness"
防ぐ,ふせぐ,"to defend (against),to protect,to prevent"
不足,ふそく,"insufficiency,shortage,deficiency,lack,dearth"
舞台,ぶたい,stage (theatre)
双子,ふたご,"twins,a twin"
再び,ふたたび,"again,once more,a second time"
普段,ふだん,"usually,habitually,ordinarily,always"
縁,ふち,"an edge, a brim, a rim, "
打つ,ぶつ,"to hit,to strike"
物価,ぶっか,"prices of commodities,prices (in general)"
物質,ぶっしつ,"material,substance"
物理,ぶつり,physics
筆,ふで,writing brush
,ふと,"suddenly,casually,accidentally,incidentally,unexpectedly,unintentionally"
船,ふね,"ship,boat,watercraft,shipping,vessel,steamship"
部分,ぶぶん,"portion,section,part"
不平,ふへい,"complaint,discontent,dissatisfaction"
不満,ふまん,"dissatisfaction,displeasure,discontent,complaints,unhappiness"
不利,ふり,"disadvantage,handicap,unfavorable,drawback"
振る,ふる,"(1) to wave,to shake,to swing,(2) to sprinkle,(3) to cast (actor),to allocate (work)"
震える,ふるえる,"to shiver,to shake,to quake"
触れる,ふれる,"to touch,to be touched,to touch on a subject,to feel,to violate (law, copyright, etc.),to perceive,t"
風呂,ふろ,bath
分,ぶん,"dividing,part,segment"
文,ぶん,sentence
雰囲気,ふんいき,"atmosphere (e.g. musical),mood,ambience"
分析,ぶんせき,analysis
文明,ぶんめい,"civilization,culture"
分野,ぶんや,"field,sphere,realm,division,branch"
塀,へい,"wall,fence"
平均,へいきん,"equilibrium,balance,average,mean"
平和,へいわ,"peace,harmony"
別に,べつに,"(not) particularly,nothing"
減らす,へらす,"to abate,to decrease,to diminish,to shorten"
減る,へる,"to decrease (in size or number),to diminish,to abate"
変化,へんか,"goblin,ghost,apparition,bugbear"
勉強/勉強する,べんきょう・する,"study, work,  to study, to sell (a thing) cheap"
変更,へんこう,"change,modification,alteration"
弁当,べんとう,box lunch
方,ほう,side
法,ほう,Act (law: the X Act)
棒,ぼう,"pole,rod,stick"
冒険,ぼうけん,"risk,venture,adventure"
方向,ほうこう,"direction,course,way"
報告,ほうこく,"report,information"
宝石,ほうせき,"gem,jewel"
放送/放送する,ほうそう・する,"broadcast,　broadcasting, to broadcast"
豊富,ほうふ,"abundance,wealth,plenty,bounty"
方法,ほうほう,"method,manner,way,means,technique"
方々,ほうぼう,"persons,this and that,here and there,everywhere"
訪問,ほうもん,"call,visit"
吠える,ほえる,"to bark,to bay,to howl,to bellow,to roar,to cry"
頬,ほお,cheek (of face)
他（外）,ほか,"some, other place, the rest"
誇り,ほこり,pride
埃,ほこり,dust
保証,ほしょう,"guarantee, security, assurance, pledge, warranty"
保存,ほぞん,"preservation, conservation, storage, maintenance"
程,ほど,"degree,extent,bounds,limit"
歩道,ほどう,"footpath,walkway,sidewalk"
仏,ほとけ,"Buddha,merciful person,Buddhist image,the dead"
骨,ほね,bone
炎,ほのお,flame
頬,ほほ,cheek (of face)
,ほぼ,"almost,roughly,approximately"
微笑む,ほほえむ,to smile
褒める,ほめる,"to praise,to admire,to speak well"
濠,ほり,moat
本当,ほんとう・ほんと,"truth,reality"
本人,ほんにん,the person himself
本物,ほんもの,genuine article
,ぼんやり,"absent-minded,block-head,dim,faint,vague"
間,ま,"space,room,time,pause"
,まあ,(female) you might say
,マイク,mike
迷子,まいご,lost (stray) child
任せる,まかせる,"to entrust to another,to leave to"
幕,まく,"curtain,bunting,act (in play)"
負け,まけ,"defeat,loss,losing (a game)"
孫,まご,grandchild
,まさか,"nonsense, that's impossible, "
,まさに,"correctly, surely"
真面目,まじめ,"diligent,serious,honest"
増す,ます,"to increase,to grow"
先ず,まず,"first (of all),to start with,about,almost,hardly (with neg. verb)"
貧しい,まずしい,"poor, needy"
,ますます,"increasingly,more and more"
又,また,"again,and"
未だ,まだ,"yet,still,more,besides"
街,まち,"(1) town, city "
間違い,まちがい,mistake
松,まつ,"(1) pine tree,(2) highest (of a three-tier ranking system)"
真っ赤,まっか,"deep red,flushed (of face)"
真っ直ぐ,まっすぐ,"straight (ahead),direct,upright"
全く,まったく,"really,truly,entirely,completely"
祭,まつり,"festival,feast"
学ぶ,まなぶ,"to study (in depth),to learn,to take lessons in"
真似,まね,"mimicry,imitation,behavior,pretense"
招く,まねく,to invite
豆,まめ,"beans,peas"
守る,まもる,"to protect,to obey,to guard,to abide (by the rules)"
丸,まる,"circle,full (month),perfection,purity,suffix for ship names"
丸い,まるい,"round,circular,spherical"
,まるで,"quite,entirely,completely"
回す,まわす,"to turn,to revolve"
回り,まわり,"circumference,surroundings,circulation"
万一,まんいち,by any chance
満足,まんぞく,satisfaction
身,み,"body,main part,oneself,sword"
実,み,"fruit,nut,seed,content,good result"
見送り,みおくり,"seeing one off,farewell,escort"
味方,みかた,"friend,ally,supporter"
見事,みごと,"splendid,magnificent,beautiful,admirable"
満ちる,みちる,"to be full,to rise (tide),to mature,to expire"
密な,みつな,"dense, thick"
認める,みとめる,"to recognize,to appreciate,to approve,to admit,to notice"
見舞い,みまい,"enquiry,expression of sympathy,expression of concern"
土産,みやげ,"present,souvenir"
都,みやこ,capital
妙,みょう,"strange,unusual"
明後日,みょうごにち,day after tomorrow
未来,みらい,"future (life, tense)"
魅力,みりょく,"charm,fascination,glamour"
皆,みんな,"all,everyone,everybody"
無,む,"nothing,naught,nil,zero"
向かい,むかい,"facing,opposite,across the street,other side"
迎え,むかえ,"meeting,person sent to pick up an arrival"
向く,むく,to face
向ける,むける,"to turn towards,to point"
無視,むし,"disregard,ignore"
虫歯,むしば,"cavity,tooth decay,decayed tooth,caries"
寧ろ,むしろ,"rather,better,instead"
結ぶ,むすぶ,"to tie,to bind,to link"
無駄,むだ,"futility,uselessness"
夢中,むちゅう,"daze,(in a) trance,ecstasy,delirium,engrossment"
胸,むね,"breast,chest"
無料,むりょう,"free,no charge"
芽,め,sprout
明確,めいかく,"clear up,clarify,define"
命じる,めいじる,"to order,to command,to appoint"
名人,めいじん,"master,expert"
命令,めいれい,"order,command,decree,directive,(software) instruction"
迷惑,めいわく,"trouble,bother,annoyance"
飯,めし,"(sl) meals,food"
滅多に,めったに,"rarely (with neg. verb),seldom"
面,めん,"a mask, the face, the surface, an aspect, a side,"
綿,めん,"cotton,padding"
免許,めんきょ,"license,permit,licence,certificate"
面倒,めんどう,"trouble,difficulty,care,attention"
申し込む,もうしこむ,"to apply for,to make an application"
申し訳,もうしわけ,"apology,excuse"
毛布,もうふ,blanket
燃える,もえる,to burn
目的,もくてき,"purpose,goal,aim,objective,intention"
目標,もくひょう,"mark,objective,target"
木曜/木曜日,もくよう/もくようび,Thursday
文字,もじ,"letter (of alphabet),character"
,もしも,if
持ち上げる,もちあげる,"to raise,to lift up,to flatter"
用いる,もちいる,"to use,to make use of"
勿論,もちろん,"of course,certainly,naturally"
最も,もっとも,"most,extremely"
尤も,もっとも,"quite right,plausible,natural,but then,although"
元,もと,"(1) origin,original,(2) former"
基,もと,basis
戻す,もどす,"to restore,to put back,to return"
基づく,もとづく,"to be grounded on,to be based on,to be due to,to originate from"
求める,もとめる,"to seek,to request,to demand,to want,to wish for,to search for,to pursue (pleasure),to hunt (a job),"
者,もの,person
物音,ものおと,sounds
物語,ものがたり,"tale,story,legend"
物事,ものごと,"things,everything"
模様,もよう,"pattern,figure,design"
貰う,もらう,to receive
文句,もんく,"phrase,complaint"
文字,もんじ,"letter (of alphabet),character"
,やがて,"before long,soon,at length"
役,やく,"use,service,role,position"
約,やく,"approximately,about,some"
訳,やく,"translation, a version"
役割,やくわり,"part,assigning (allotment of) parts,role,duties"
家賃,やちん,rent
厄介,やっかい,"trouble,burden,care,bother"
宿,やど,"inn,lodging"
雇う,やとう,"to employ,to hire"
屋根,やね,roof
,やはり,"also,as I thought,still,in spite of,absolutely,of course"
破る,やぶる,"to tear,to violate,to defeat,to smash,to destroy"
辞める,やめる,to retire
,やや,"a little,partially,somewhat,a short time,a while"
唯一,ゆいいつ,"only,sole,unique"
言う,ゆう,to say
勇気,ゆうき,"courage,bravery,valour,nerve,boldness"
有効,ゆうこう,"validity,availability,effectiveness"
優秀,ゆうしゅう,"superiority,excellence"
優勝,ゆうしょう,"overall victory,championship"
友情,ゆうじょう,"friendship,fellowship"
友人,ゆうじん,friend
有能,ゆうのう,"able,capable,efficient,skill"
郵便,ゆうびん,"mail,postal service"
夕べ,ゆうべ,evening
有利,ゆうり,"advantageous,better,profitable,lucrative"
床,ゆか,floor
愉快,ゆかい,"pleasant,happy"
輸出,ゆしゅつ・する,"export, to export"
譲る,ゆずる,"to turn over,to assign,to hand over"
豊か,ゆたか,"abundant,wealthy,plentiful,rich"
,ゆっくり/と,"slowly,at ease"
輸入,ゆにゅう・する,"importation,import,introduction, to import"
許す,ゆるす,"to permit, to allow, to approve, to forgive"
夜,よ,"evening,night"
夜明け,よあけ,"dawn,daybreak"
,よい,"good,nice,pleasant,ok"
様,よう,"way,manner,kind"
酔う,よう,"to get drunk,to become intoxicated"
容易,ようい,"easy,simple,plain"
陽気な,ようき,"cheerful, lively, merry"
要求,ようきゅう,"request,demand,requisition"
用心,ようじん,"care,precaution,guarding,caution"
様子,ようす,"aspect,state,appearance"
要するに,ようするに,"in a word,after all,the point is ..,in short .."
要素,ようそ,element
要点,ようてん,"gist,main point"
曜日,ようび,day of the week
予期,よき,"expectation,assume will happen,forecast"
横切る,よこぎる,"to cross (e.g. arms),to traverse"
予算,よさん,"estimate,budget"
止す,よす,"to cease,to abolish,to resign,to give up"
予測,よそく,"prediction,estimation"
夜中,よなか,"midnight,dead of night"
世の中,よのなか,"society,the world,the times"
余分,よぶん,"extra,excess,surplus"
予報,よほう,"forecast,prediction"
予防,よぼう,"prevention,precaution,protection against"
読み,よみ,reading
嫁,よめ,"bride,daughter-in-law"
余裕,よゆう,"surplus,composure,margin,room,time,allowance,scope,rope"
,よると,according to
喜び,よろこび,"(a) joy,(a) delight,rapture,pleasure,gratification,rejoicing,congratulations,felicitations"
宜しい,よろしい,"(hon) good,OK,all right,fine,very well,will do,may,can"
,よろしく,"well,properly,suitably,best regards,please remember me"
四,よん,four
来,らい,",for (10 days),next (year)"
楽,らく,"comfort,ease"
利益,りえき,"profits,gains,(political, economic) interest"
理解,りかい,"understanding,comprehension"
陸,りく,(the) land
利口,りこう,"clever,shrewd,bright,sharp,wise,intelligent"
離婚,りこん,divorce
理想,りそう,ideal
率,りつ,"rate,ratio,proportion,percentage"
立派,りっぱ,"splendid,fine,handsome,elegant,imposing,prominent,legal,legitimate"
留学,りゅうがく,studying abroad
流行,りゅうこう,"fashionable,fad,in vogue,prevailing"
量,りょう,"quantity,amount,volume,portion (of food)"
両替,りょうがえ,"change,money exchange"
料金,りょうきん,"fee,charge,fare"
例,れい,"instance,example,case"
礼,れい,expression of gratitude
礼儀,れいぎ,"manners,courtesy,etiquette"
冷静,れいせい,"calm,composure,coolness,serenity"
列,れつ,"queue,line,row"
列車,れっしゃ,train (ordinary)
練習,れんしゅう・する,"practice, to practice"
連想,れんそう,"association (of ideas),suggestion"
連続,れんぞく,"serial,consecutive,continuity,continuing"
老人,ろうじん,"the aged,old person"
労働,ろうどう,"manual labor,toil,work"
論じる,ろんじる,"to argue,to discuss,to debate"
論争,ろんそう,"controversy,dispute"
論文,ろんぶん,"thesis,essay,treatise,paper"
輪,わ,"ring,hoop,circle"
,わがまま,"selfishness, wilfulness, whim"
別れ,わかれ,"parting,separation,farewell"
脇,わき,side
分ける,わける,"to divide,to separate"
,わざと,on purpose
僅か,わずか,"only,merely,a little,small quantity"
綿,わた,"cotton,padding"
話題,わだい,"topic,subject"
笑い,わらい,"laugh,laughter,smile"
割る,わる,"to divide,to cut,to break,to halve"
悪口,わるくち,"abuse,insult,slander,evil speaking"
我々,われわれ,we
湾,わん,"bay,gulf,inlet"
,アイスクリーム,ice cream
,アイロン,(electric) iron
,アウト,out
,アルバム,album
,インク,ink
,ウイスキー,whisky
,エネルギー,(n) energy (de: Energie)
,エンジン,engine
,オーバー,"(1) overcoat,(2) over"
,オフィス,office
,カー,car
,カード,"card,curd"
,キャプテン,captain
,キャンプ,camp
,キロ,"(abbr) kilo-, kilogram, kilometre,"
,クラシック,classic(s)
,グラス,"(1) glass,(2) grass"
,グランド,"gland,grand,(electrical) ground"
,クリーム,cream
,クリスマス,Christmas
,グループ,group
,ケース,case
,ゲーム,game
,コーチ,coach
,コード,"code,cord,chord"
,ゴール,goal
,コピー,"(1) a (photo)copy,(2) blurb on a book jacket"
,コンピューター,computer
,サービス,"(1) service,support system,(2) goods or services without charge"
,サイン,"(1) autograph,(2) sign,(3) sine"
,ジーンズ,jeans
ジェット機,ジェットき,jet aeroplane
,ジュース,"juice,soft drink,deuce"
,スイッチ,switch
,スープ,(Western) soup
,スキー,skiing
,スケート,"skate(s),skating"
,スター,star
,スタイル,style
,スタンド,stand
,スピーチ,speech
,セット,set
,センター,a center
,ソファー,"sofa,couch"
,タイプライター,typewriter
,ダイヤ,"(1) diagram,(2) (railway) schedule,(3) diamond"
,タオル,towel
,ダンス,dance
,チーズ,cheese
,チーム,team
,チャンス,"chance,opportunity"
,デート,"date,go on a date"
,デモ,"(abbr) demo,demonstration"
,テント,tent
,トップ,top
,ドライブ,"drive,trip by car,driving"
,トラック,"(1) truck,(2) (running) track"
,ドラマ,drama
,トランプ,playing cards (lit: trump)
,ドレス,dress
,トン,ton
,トンネル,tunnel
,ノー,no 
,ノック,"(1) knock,(2) fungo (baseball)"
,パーセント,percent
,バイオリン,violin
,ハイキング,hiking
,パイプ,"(1) pipe,tube,(2) channels, official or otherwise"
,パイロット,pilot
,パス,"path,pass (in games)"
,パスポート,passport
,バッグ,"bag,"
,バン,"bun,van (caravan),VAN (value-added network)"
,ハンサム,handsome
,ビール,beer
,ピクニック,picnic
,ビデオ,video
,ピン,pin
,プラス,plus
,プラン,plan
,ブレーキ,a brake
,プロ,professional
,ベルト,Belt for western clothes
,ペンキ,(n) paint (nl: pek)
,ベンチ,bench
,ボーイ,boy
,ボート,rowing boat
,ホーム,"(1) platform,(2) home"
,ボール,"ball,bowl"
,マーケット,market
,マイク,mike
,マスター,"proprietor,manager,barowner,master (e.g. arts, science)"
,ママ,Mama
,ミス,"miss (mistake, error, failure),Miss"
,ミルク,milk
,メモ,memorandum
,メンバー,member
,ユーモア,humor
,ヨーロッパ,Europe
,ヨット,yacht
,ライター,"lighter,rider,writer"
,ラケット,"racket, paddle,"
,レポート,"report,paper"
,ロケット,"locket,rocket"
,ワイン,wine
