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psql-admtools/psqluseradm/psql-useradm.c

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2007-02-13 21:57:45 +01:00
/*-
* Copyright (c) 2005 Eirik A. Nygaard. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <libpq-fe.h>
#include "psql.config.h"
#include "psqladm.h"
#define ACTION_ADD 1
#define ACTION_DELETE 2
#define ACTION_EDIT 3
#define ACTION_LIST 4
#define ACTION_CHPASS 5
PGconn *pgconn;
void usage(void);
int adduser(char *username, char *password, uid_t uid);
int verify_owner(char *username, uid_t uid);
void listusers(uid_t uid);
int dropuser(char *username);
void change_password(char *username, char *password);
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
uid_t uid;
int action = 0, c;
char *username = NULL, *password = NULL;
char *newpassword = NULL;
char _username[1024], _password[1024];
char _newpassword[1024];
char getpass1[1024];
char getpass2[1024];
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "Phadlu:p:")) != -1) {
switch (c) {
case 'h':
usage();
exit(1);
case 'a':
action = ACTION_ADD;
break;
case 'd':
action = ACTION_DELETE;
break;
case 'e':
action = ACTION_EDIT;
break;
case 'l':
action = ACTION_LIST;
break;
case 'u':
username = optarg;
break;
case 'p':
password = optarg;
break;
case 'P':
action = ACTION_CHPASS;
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "Unknown argument: '%c'\n", c);
usage();
exit(1);
}
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (action == 0) {
usage();
errx(1, "No action specified!");
}
if (!username && argc > 0) {
username = argv[0];
argc--;
argv++;
}
if (!password && argc > 0) {
password = argv[0];
argc--;
argv++;
}
if (!username &&
(action == ACTION_ADD || action == ACTION_EDIT || action == ACTION_DELETE
|| action == ACTION_CHPASS)) {
usage();
errx(1, "Specify username!");
}
if (!password && action == ACTION_ADD) {
getpassword("Password: ", "Repeast password: ", getpass1,
sizeof(getpass1));
password = getpass1;
}
if (!newpassword && action == ACTION_CHPASS) {
if (password) {
newpassword = password;
}
else {
getpassword("New password: ", "Repeast new password: ", getpass2,
sizeof(getpass2));
newpassword = getpass2;
}
}
/* verify input */
if (username && !verifystr(username, STR_TYPE_NAME))
errx(1, "Invalid username input");
if (password && !verifystr(password, STR_TYPE_PASSWORD))
errx(1, "Invalid password input");
if (newpassword && !verifystr(newpassword, STR_TYPE_PASSWORD))
errx(1, "Invalid new password input");
uid = get_cred();
pgconn = db_connect(PSQL_USER, PSQL_PASSWORD, PSQL_DBNAME, PSQL_HOST);
if (username) {
struct passwd *passwd;
if (strlen(username) > 1000)
errx(1, "Too long username");
PQescapeString(_username, username, MIN(strlen(username), sizeof(_username)));
passwd = getpwuid(uid);
if (passwd == NULL)
err(1, "Unable to get login info");
if (!verify_startwith(username, passwd->pw_name))
errx(1, "Your dbuser must start with your username, and separate username from extrainfo with '_'");
}
if (password) {
if (strlen(password) > 1000)
errx(1, "Too long password");
PQescapeString(_password, password, MIN(strlen(password), sizeof(_password)));
}
if (newpassword) {
if (strlen(newpassword) > 1000)
errx(1, "Too long newpassword");
PQescapeString(_newpassword, newpassword,
MIN(strlen(newpassword), sizeof(_newpassword)));
}
switch (action) {
case ACTION_ADD:
printf("Adding user %s... \n", _username);
if (adduser(_username, _password, uid) != 0)
errx(1, "Unable to add new user");
break;
case ACTION_DELETE:
if (!verify_owner(_username, uid))
errx(1, "You are not the owner for that dbuser.");
printf("Deleting user... \n");
dropuser(username);
break;
case ACTION_EDIT:
if (!verify_owner(_username, uid))
errx(1, "You are not the owner for that dbuser.");
printf("Editing user... nothing to do here, sorry!\n");
break;
case ACTION_LIST:
listusers(uid);
break;
case ACTION_CHPASS:
printf("Changing password... \n");
change_password(_username, _newpassword);
break;
}
return(0);
}
void
usage(void)
{
fprintf(stderr, "psql-useradm [-h] [-a] [-d] [-l] [-P] [username] [password]\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\t-h: This help screen\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\t-a: Create a user\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\t-d: Drop a user\n");
/*fprintf(stderr, "\t-e: Edit you user [not functional]\n");*/
fprintf(stderr, "\t-l: List your database users\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\t-P: Change password\n");
}
int
adduser(char *username, char *password, uid_t uid)
{
char query[1024];
int nfields;
PGresult *res;
snprintf(query, sizeof(query), "SELECT uid FROM psqluseradm WHERE username = '%s'", username);
res = PQexec(pgconn, query);
if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK)
errx(1, "Could not execute query: '%s': %s", query, PQerrorMessage(pgconn));
nfields = PQntuples(res);
if (nfields > 0)
errx(1, "A database user with that name already exists");
snprintf(query, sizeof(query), "CREATE USER %s NOCREATEDB NOCREATEUSER ENCRYPTED PASSWORD '%s'",
username, password);
res = PQexec(pgconn, query);
if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
errx(1, "unable to add db user: %s", PQerrorMessage(pgconn));
snprintf(query, sizeof(query), "INSERT INTO psqluseradm (uid, username) VALUES(%d, '%s')",
uid, username);
res = PQexec(pgconn, query);
if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
errx(1, "unable to add info user: %s", PQerrorMessage(pgconn));
printf("done!\n");
return(0);
}
void
listusers(uid_t uid)
{
char query[1024];
PGresult *res;
int i, nfields;
snprintf(query, sizeof(query), "SELECT username, ts FROM psqluseradm WHERE uid = %d", uid);
res = PQexec(pgconn, query);
if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK)
errx(1, "unable to list users: %s: %s", query, PQerrorMessage(pgconn));
nfields = PQnfields(res);
printf("%-15s %-15s\n", "DBuser", "Created");
for (i = 0; i < PQntuples(res); i++) {
/* XXX: Format timestamp... */
printf("%-15s %-15s\n", PQgetvalue(res, i, 0), PQgetvalue(res, i, 1));
}
if (PQntuples(res) == 0)
printf("You don't have any database users...\n");
}
int
dropuser(char *username)
{
char query[1024];
PGresult *res;
snprintf(query, sizeof(query), "DROP USER %s", username);
res = PQexec(pgconn, query);
if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
errx(1, "unable to drop user: %s: %s", query, PQerrorMessage(pgconn));
snprintf(query, sizeof(query), "DELETE FROM psqluseradm WHERE username = '%s'", username);
res = PQexec(pgconn, query);
if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
errx(1, "unable to delete info user: %s: %s", query, PQerrorMessage(pgconn));
printf("done!\n");
return(0);
}
int
verify_owner(char *username, uid_t uid)
{
char query[1024];
PGresult *res;
snprintf(query, sizeof(query), "SELECT id FROM psqluseradm " \
"WHERE username = '%s' AND uid = %d",
username, uid);
res = PQexec(pgconn, query);
if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK)
errx(1, "verify query failed: %s: %s", query, PQerrorMessage(pgconn));
if (PQntuples(res) > 0)
return(1);
return(0);
}
void
change_password(char *username, char *password)
{
char query[1024];
PGresult *res;
snprintf(query, sizeof(query), "ALTER USER %s PASSWORD '%s'", username, password);
res = PQexec(pgconn, query);
if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
errx(1, "unable to change password for user: %s", query);
printf("done\n");
}