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laydi/workflows/smokers.py
2007-11-07 12:34:13 +00:00

511 lines
18 KiB
Python

import sys,os
import webbrowser
import cPickle
from fluents import logger, plots,workflow,dataset,main
from fluents.lib import blmfuncs,nx_utils,validation,engines,cx_stats,cx_utils
import gobrowser, geneontology
import scipy
import networkx as nx
class SmallTestWorkflow(workflow.Workflow):
name = 'Smokers'
ident = 'smokers'
description = 'A small test workflow for gene expression analysis.'
def __init__(self):
workflow.Workflow.__init__(self)
# DATA IMPORT
load = workflow.Stage('load', 'Data')
load.add_function(DatasetLoadFunctionSmokerSmall())
load.add_function(DatasetLoadFunctionSmokerMedium())
load.add_function(DatasetLoadFunctionSmokerFull())
load.add_function(DatasetLoadFunctionSmokerGO())
#load.add_function(DatasetLoadFunctionCYCLE())
self.add_stage(load)
# NETWORK PREPROCESSING
#net = workflow.Stage('net', 'Network integration')
#net.add_function(DiffKernelFunction())
#net.add_function(ModKernelFunction())
#net.add_function(RandDiffKernelFunction())
#self.add_stage(net)
# BLM's
model = workflow.Stage('models', 'Models')
model.add_function(blmfuncs.PCA())
model.add_function(blmfuncs.PLS())
model.add_function(blmfuncs.LPLS())
model.add_function(SAM())
#model.add_function(bioconFuncs.SAM(app))
self.add_stage(model)
query = workflow.Stage('query', 'Gene Query')
query.add_function(NCBIQuery())
query.add_function(KEGGQuery())
self.add_stage(query)
# Gene Ontology
go = workflow.Stage('go', 'Gene Ontology')
go.add_function(gobrowser.LoadGOFunction())
go.add_function(gobrowser.SetICFunction())
# go.add_function(gobrowser.GOWeightFunction())
# go.add_function(gobrowser.DistanceToSelectionFunction())
# go.add_function(gobrowser.TTestFunction())
go.add_function(gobrowser.PlotDagFunction())
go.add_function(GoEnrichment())
go.add_function(GoEnrichmentCond())
go.add_function(MapGO2Gene())
go.add_function(MapGene2GO())
self.add_stage(go)
# EXTRA PLOTS
#plt = workflow.Stage('net', 'Network')
#plt.add_function(nx_analyser.KeggNetworkAnalyser())
#self.add_stage(plt)
logger.log('debug', 'Small test workflow is now active')
class DatasetLoadFunctionSmokerSmall(workflow.Function):
"""Loader for all ftsv files of smokers small datasets."""
def __init__(self):
workflow.Function.__init__(self, 'load_small', 'Smoker (Small)')
def run(self):
path = 'data/smokers-small/'
files = os.listdir(path)
out = []
for fname in files:
if fname.endswith('.ftsv'):
input_file = open(os.path.join(path, fname))
out.append(dataset.read_ftsv(input_file))
return out
class DatasetLoadFunctionSmokerMedium(workflow.Function):
"""Loader for all ftsv files of smokers small datasets."""
def __init__(self):
workflow.Function.__init__(self, 'load_medium', 'Smoker (Medium)')
def run(self):
path = 'data/smokers-medium/'
files = os.listdir(path)
out = []
for fname in files:
if fname.endswith('.ftsv'):
input_file = open(os.path.join(path, fname))
out.append(dataset.read_ftsv(input_file))
return out
class DatasetLoadFunctionSmokerFull(workflow.Function):
"""Loader for all ftsv files of smokers small datasets."""
def __init__(self):
workflow.Function.__init__(self, 'load_full', 'Smoker (Full)')
def run(self):
path = 'data/smokers-full/'
files = os.listdir(path)
out = []
for fname in files:
if fname.endswith('.ftsv'):
input_file = open(os.path.join(path, fname))
out.append(dataset.read_ftsv(input_file))
return out
class DatasetLoadFunctionSmokerGO(workflow.Function):
"""Loader for all ftsv files of smokers small datasets."""
def __init__(self):
workflow.Function.__init__(self, 'load_go', 'Smoker (GO)')
def run(self):
path = 'data/smokers-go/'
files = os.listdir(path)
out = []
for fname in files:
if fname.endswith('.ftsv'):
input_file = open(os.path.join(path, fname))
out.append(dataset.read_ftsv(input_file))
return out
class DatasetLoadFunctionCYCLE(workflow.Function):
"""Loader for pickled CYCLE datasets."""
def __init__(self):
workflow.Function.__init__(self, 'load_data', 'Cycle')
def run(self):
filename='fluents/data/CYCLE'
if filename:
return dataset.from_file(filename)
##### WORKFLOW SPECIFIC FUNCTIONS ######
class SAM(workflow.Function):
def __init__(self, id='sam', name='SAM'):
workflow.Function.__init__(self, id, name)
def run(self, x, y):
n_iter = 50 #B
alpha = 0.01 #cut off on qvals
###############
# Main function call
# setup prelimenaries
import rpy
rpy.r.library("siggenes")
rpy.r.library("multtest")
cl = scipy.dot(y.asarray(), scipy.diag(scipy.arange(y.shape[1]))).sum(1)
data = x.asarray().T
sam = rpy.r.sam(data, cl=cl, B=n_iter, var_equal=False,med=False,s0=scipy.nan,rand=scipy.nan)
qvals = scipy.asarray(rpy.r.slot(sam, "p.value"))
pvals = scipy.asarray(rpy.r.slot(sam, "q.value"))
sam_index = (qvals<alpha).nonzero()[0]
# Update selection object
dim_name = x.get_dim_name(1)
sam_selection = x.get_identifiers(dim_name, indices=sam_index)
main.project.set_selection(dim_name, sam_selection)
sel = dataset.Selection('SAM selection')
sel.select(dim_name, sam_selection)
logger.log('notice','Number of significant varibles (SAM): %s' %len(sam_selection))
# ## OUTPUT ###
xcolname = x.get_dim_name(1) # genes
x_col_ids = [xcolname, x.get_identifiers(xcolname, sorted=True)]
sing_id = ['_john', ['0']] #singleton
D_qvals = dataset.Dataset(qvals, (x_col_ids, sing_id), name='q_vals')
D_pvals = dataset.Dataset(pvals, (x_col_ids, sing_id), name='p_vals')
# plots
s_indx = qvals.flatten().argsort()
s_ids = [x_col_ids[0],[x_col_ids[1][i] for i in s_indx]]
xindex = scipy.arange(len(qvals))
qvals_s = qvals.take(s_indx)
D_qs = dataset.Dataset(qvals_s, (s_ids, sing_id), name="sorted qvals")
Dind = dataset.Dataset(xindex, (s_ids, sing_id), name="dum")
st = plots.ScatterPlot(D_qs, Dind, 'gene_ids', '_john', '0', '0', s=10, name='SAM qvals')
return [D_qvals, D_pvals, D_qs, st, sel]
class DiffKernelFunction(workflow.Function):
def __init__(self):
workflow.Function.__init__(self, 'diffkernel', 'Diffusion')
def run(self, x, a):
"""x is gene expression data, a is the network.
"""
#sanity check:
g = a.asnetworkx()
genes = x.get_identifiers(x.get_dim_name(1), sorted=True)
W = nx.adj_matrix(g, nodelist=genes)
X = x.asarray()
Xc, mn_x = cx_utils.mat_center(X, ret_mn=True)
out = []
alpha=1.0
beta = 1.0
K = nx_utils.K_diffusion(W, alpha=alpha, beta=beta,normalised=True)
Xp = scipy.dot(Xc, K) + mn_x
# dataset
row_ids = (x.get_dim_name(0),
x.get_identifiers(x.get_dim_name(0),
sorted=True))
col_ids = (x.get_dim_name(1),
x.get_identifiers(x.get_dim_name(1),
sorted=True))
xout = dataset.Dataset(Xp,
(row_ids, col_ids),
name=x.get_name()+'_diff'+str(alpha))
out.append(xout)
return out
class RandDiffKernelFunction(workflow.Function):
def __init__(self):
workflow.Function.__init__(self, 'diffkernel', 'Rand. Diff.')
def run(self, x, a):
"""x is gene expression data, a is the network.
"""
#sanity check:
g = a.asnetworkx()
genes = x.get_identifiers(x.get_dim_name(1))
# randomise nodelist
genes = [genes[i] for i in cx_utils.randperm(x.shape[1])]
W = nx.adj_matrix(g, nodelist=genes)
X = x.asarray()
Xc, mn_x = cx_utils.mat_center(X, ret_mn=True)
out = []
alpha=1.
beta = 1.0
K = nx_utils.K_diffusion(W, alpha=alpha, beta=beta,normalised=True)
Xp = scipy.dot(Xc, K) + mn_x
# dataset
row_ids = (x.get_dim_name(0),
x.get_identifiers(x.get_dim_name(0),
sorted=True))
col_ids = (x.get_dim_name(1),
x.get_identifiers(x.get_dim_name(1),
sorted=True))
xout = dataset.Dataset(Xp,
(row_ids, col_ids),
name=x.get_name()+'_diff'+str(alpha))
out.append(xout)
return out
class ModKernelFunction(workflow.Function):
def __init__(self):
workflow.Function.__init__(self, 'mokernel', 'Modularity')
def run(self,x,a):
X = x.asarray()
g = a.asnetworkx()
genes = x.get_identifiers(x.get_dim_name(1), sorted=True)
W = nx.adj_matrix(g, nodelist=genes)
out=[]
alpha=.2
Xc,mn_x = cx_utils.mat_center(X, ret_mn=True)
K = nx_utils.K_modularity(W, alpha=alpha)
Xp = scipy.dot(Xc, K)
Xp = Xp + mn_x
# dataset
row_ids = (x.get_dim_name(0),
x.get_identifiers(x.get_dim_name(0),
sorted=True))
col_ids = (x.get_dim_name(1),
x.get_identifiers(x.get_dim_name(1),
sorted=True))
xout = dataset.Dataset(Xp,
(row_ids,col_ids),
name=x.get_name()+'_mod'+str(alpha))
out.append(xout)
return out
class NCBIQuery(workflow.Function):
def __init__(self, gene_id_name='gene_ids'):
self._gene_id_name = gene_id_name
workflow.Function.__init__(self, 'query', 'NCBI')
def run(self):
selection = main.project.get_selection()
if not selection.has_key(self._gene_id_name):
logger.log("notice", "Expected gene ids: %s, but got: %s" %(self._gene_id_name, selection.keys()))
return None
if len(selection[self._gene_id_name])==0:
logger.log("notice", "No selected genes to query")
return None
base = 'http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?'
options = {r'&db=' : 'gene',
r'&cmd=' : 'retrieve',
r'&dopt=' : 'full_report'}
gene_str = ''.join([gene + "+" for gene in selection[self._gene_id_name]])
options[r'&list_uids='] = gene_str[:-1]
opt_str = ''.join([key+value for key,value in options.items()])
web_str = base + opt_str
webbrowser.open(web_str)
class KEGGQuery(workflow.Function):
def __init__(self, org='hsa', gene_id_name='gene_ids'):
self._org=org
self._gene_id_name = gene_id_name
workflow.Function.__init__(self, 'query', 'KEGG')
def run(self, selection):
if not selection.has_key(self._gene_id_name):
logger.log("notice", "Expected gene ids: %s, but got. %s" %(self._gene_id_name, selection.keys()))
return None
if len(selection[self._gene_id_name])==0:
logger.log("notice", "No selected genes to query")
return None
base = r'http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?'
gene_str = ''.join([gene + "+" for gene in selection[self._gene_id_name]])
gene_str = gene_str[:-1]
gene_str = self._org + "+" + gene_str
web_str = base + gene_str
webbrowser.open(web_str)
class GoEnrichment(workflow.Function):
def __init__(self):
workflow.Function.__init__(self, 'goenrich', 'Go Enrichment')
def run(self, data):
import rpy
rpy.r.library("GOstats")
# Get universe
# Here, we are using a defined dataset to represent the universe
if not 'gene_ids' in data:
logger.log('notice', 'No dimension called [gene_ids] in dataset: %s' %data.get_name())
return
universe = list(data.get_identifiers('gene_ids'))
logger.log('notice', 'Universe consists of %s gene ids from %s' %(len(universe), data.get_name()))
# Get current selection and validate
curr_sel = main.project.get_selection()
selected_genes = list(curr_sel['gene_ids'])
if len(selected_genes)==0:
logger.log('notice', 'This function needs a current selection!')
return
# Hypergeometric parameter object
pval_cutoff = 0.9999
cond = False
test_direction = 'over'
params = rpy.r.new("GOHyperGParams",
geneIds=selected_genes,
annotation="hgu133a",
ontology="BP",
pvalueCutoff=pval_cutoff,
conditional=cond,
testDirection=test_direction
)
# run test
# result.keys(): ['Count', 'Term', 'OddsRatio', 'Pvalue', 'ExpCount', 'GOBPID', 'Size']
result = rpy.r.summary(rpy.r.hyperGTest(params))
# dataset
terms = result['GOBPID']
pvals = scipy.log(scipy.asarray(result['Pvalue']))
row_ids = ('go-terms', terms)
col_ids = ('_john', ['_doe'])
xout = dataset.Dataset(pvals,
(row_ids, col_ids),
name='P values (enrichment)')
return [xout]
class GoEnrichmentCond(workflow.Function):
""" Enrichment conditioned on dag structure."""
def __init__(self):
workflow.Function.__init__(self, 'goenrich', 'Go Cond. Enrich.')
def run(self, data):
import rpy
rpy.r.library("GOstats")
# Get universe
# Here, we are using a defined dataset to represent the universe
if not 'gene_ids' in data:
logger.log('notice', 'No dimension called [gene_ids] in dataset: %s', data.get_name())
return
universe = list(data.get_identifiers('gene_ids'))
logger.log('notice', 'Universe consists of %s gene ids from %s' %(len(universe), data.get_name()))
# Get current selection and validate
curr_sel = main.project.get_selection()
selected_genes = list(curr_sel['gene_ids'])
if len(selected_genes)==0:
logger.log('notice', 'This function needs a current selection!')
return
# Hypergeometric parameter object
pval_cutoff = 1
cond = True
test_direction = 'over'
params = rpy.r.new("GOHyperGParams",
geneIds=selected_genes,
annotation="hgu133a",
ontology="BP",
pvalueCutoff=pval_cutoff,
conditional=cond,
testDirection=test_direction
)
# run test
# result.keys(): ['Count', 'Term', 'OddsRatio', 'Pvalue', 'ExpCount', 'GOBPID', 'Size']
result = rpy.r.summary(rpy.r.hyperGTest(params))
# dataset
terms = result['GOBPID']
pvals = scipy.log(scipy.asarray(result['Pvalue']))
row_ids = ('go-terms', terms)
col_ids = ('_john', ['_doe'])
xout = dataset.Dataset(pvals,
(row_ids, col_ids),
name='P values (enrichment)')
return [xout]
class MapGene2GO(workflow.Function):
def __init__(self, ont='bp', gene_id_name='gene_ids'):
self._ont = ont
self._gene_id_name = gene_id_name
workflow.Function.__init__(self, 'gene2go', 'gene->GO')
# load data at init
try:
fname = "/home/flatberg/fluents/data/gene2go.pcl"
self._gene2go = cPickle.load(open(fname))
except:
logger.log("notice", "could not load mapping")
def run(self):
selection = main.project.get_selection()
if not selection.has_key(self._gene_id_name):
logger.log("notice", "Expected gene ids: %s, but got. %s" %(self._gene_id_name, selection.keys()))
return None
if len(selection[self._gene_id_name])==0:
logger.log("notice", "No selected genes to query")
return None
gene_ids = selection[self._gene_id_name]
go_ids = set()
for gene in gene_ids:
go_ids_new = self._gene2go.get(gene, [])
if not go_ids_new:
logger.log("notice", "Could not find any goterms for %s" %gene)
go_ids.update(self._gene2go.get(gene, []))
main.project.set_selection('go-terms', go_ids)
logger.log("notice", "GO terms updated")
class MapGO2Gene(workflow.Function):
def __init__(self, ont='bp', gene_id_name='go-terms'):
self._ont = ont
self._gene_id_name = gene_id_name
workflow.Function.__init__(self, 'go2gene', 'GO->gene')
# load data at init
try:
fname = "/home/flatberg/fluents/data/go2gene.pcl"
self._go2gene = cPickle.load(open(fname))
except:
logger.log("notice", "could not load mapping")
def run(self):
selection = main.project.get_selection()
if not selection.has_key(self._gene_id_name):
logger.log("notice", "Expected gene ids: %s, but got. %s" %(self._gene_id_name, selection.keys()))
return None
if len(selection[self._gene_id_name])==0:
logger.log("notice", "No selected genes to query")
return None
go_ids = selection[self._gene_id_name]
gene_ids = set()
for go in go_ids:
if not self._go2gene.get(go,[]):
logger.log("notice", "Could not find any gene ids for %s" %go)
gene_ids.update(self._go2gene.get(go,[]))
main.project.set_selection('gene_ids', gene_ids)
logger.log("notice", "GO terms updated")